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Electrical Engineering and Automatic Control (ICEEAC), International Conference on

作者： Mustafa Kh Aswad Fozia Al-Badree Beetro Ayad Ali Keshlaf Sintific commtiee Research Dept. Libyan Center for Electronic Systems Programming and Aviation Research Tripoli Libya Faculty Of Engineering University of Zawia Zawia Libya Computer Engineering and IT Dept. Faculty of Engneering Sabrahta Univeristy Sabrahta Libya

ISBN: (数字)9798350349740

ISBN: (纸本)9798350349757

Heterogeneous IoT architectures are evolving rapidly and different challenged are faced with the traditional IoT architectures including the performance time of real-time IoT application. Parallel computing programming technique could enhance the performance and efficiency for distributed systems and multicore processors as well as the IoT systems. However, parallel computing, presents certain difficulties and constraints, including synchronization, communication, security concerns, and load balancing. In this regard, a novel IoT workload balancing model for heterogeneous IoT architectures is presented in this paper. This model is intended to reduce the execution time of large systems by redistributing part of their functions to other involved IoT nodes. An experiment has been conducted to evaluate the actual real load for each IoT node and tried to rebalance the load using the proposed model. The results were encouraging as the performance time was reduced by about one third on two cores.

关键词： Program processors Computational modeling computer architecture Parallel processing programming Real-time systems Internet of Things

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Managed Software Evolution 1

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1000年

作者： Ralf Reussner Jan Keim Michael Goedicke Wilhelm Hasselbring Birgit Vogel-Heuser Lukas Märtin

ISBN: (数字)9783030134990

ISBN: (纸本)9783030134983;9783030135010

This open access book presents the outcomes of the “Design for Future – Managed Software Evolution” priority program 1593, which was launched by the German Research Foundation (“Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)”) to develop new approaches to software engineering with a specific focus on long-lived software systems. The different lifecycles of software and hardware platforms lead to interoperability problems in such systems. Instead of separating the development, adaptation and evolution of software and its platforms, as well as aspects like operation, monitoring and maintenance, they should all be integrated into one overarching process.;Accordingly, the book is split into three major parts, the first of which includes an introduction to the nature of software evolution, followed by an overview of the specific challenges and a general introduction to the case studies used in the project. The second part of the book consists of the main chapters on knowledge carrying software, and cover tacit knowledge in software evolution, continuous design decision support, model-based round-trip engineering for software product lines, performance analysis strategies, maintaining security in software evolution, learning from evolution for evolution, and formal verification of evolutionary changes. In turn, the last part of the book presents key findings and spin-offs. The individual chapters there describe various case studies, along with their benefits, deliverables and the respective lessons learned. An overview of future research topics rounds out the coverage.;The book was mainly written for scientific researchers and advanced professionals with an academic background. They will benefit from its comprehensive treatment of various topics related to problems that are now gaining in importance, given the higher costs for maintenance and evolution in comparison to the initial development, and the fact that today, most software is not developed from scratch, but as part of a c

关键词： Software Engineering Software Management Management of Computing and Information systems Theory of Computation

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Comparing university rankings

Comparing university rankings

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12th International Conference on Scientometrics and Informetrics, ISSI 2009

作者： Aguillo, Isidro F. Bar-Ilan, Judit Levene, Mark Ortega, José Luis Cybermetrics Lab CCHS - CSIC Albasanz 26-28 28037 Madrid Spain Dept. Information Science Bar-Ilan University Ramat Gan 52900 Israel School of Computer Science and Information Systems Birkbeck University of London London WC1E 7HX United Kingdom Scientific Programming Division VICYT - CSIC Serrano 113 28006 Madrid Spain

Recently there is increasing interest in university rankings. Annual rankings of world universities are published by QS for the Times Higher Education Supplement, the Shanghai Jiao Tong University, the Higher Education and Accreditation Council of Taiwan and rankings based on Web visibility by the Cybermetrics Lab at CSIC. In this paper we compare the rankings using a set of similarity measures. For the rankings that are being published for a number of years we also examine longitudinal patterns. The rankings limited to European universities are compared to the ranking of the Centre for Science and Technology Studies at Leiden University. The findings show that there are reasonable similarities between the rankings, even though each applies a different methodology. The biggest differences are between the rankings provided by the QS-Times Higher Education Supplement and the Ranking Web of the CSIC Cybermetrics Lab. The highest similarities were observed between the Taiwanese and the Leiden rankings from European universities. Overall the similarities are increased when the comparison is limited to the European universities.

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Algorithmic Support for Building a Distributed IoT System in a Cloud Service

Algorithmic Support for Building a Distributed IoT System in...

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Advanced Technology (KhPIWeek), IEEE KhPI Week on

作者： Mykola Zamkovyi Svitlana Gavrylenko Kyrylo Khatsko Nataliia Khatsko dept. Information Systems and Technologies National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute» Kharkiv Ukraine Department of Computer Engineering and Programming National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute” Kharkiv Ukraine

The Internet of Things (IoT) today already connects billions of different IoT devices with the Internet. With the advent of new services and services, new challenges arise: how to make a cloud service publicly available, and reliable, how and where to store data. The article considers an example of the implementation of an IoT application with cloud components, considers the implementation of connecting IoT components to a cloud provider, and presents the IoT architecture. The focus is on the architecture and implementation of data exchange protocols, the implementation of protocols? for data collection and management of remote system components Given the large amount of data transmitted by IoT devices to the cloud, data compression and interaction with cloud services is a very relevant topic. Therefore, the article also offers recommendations for managing the traffic of IoT devices. The purpose of this article is to provide a description and algorithm for connecting IoT devices to the cloud, to bring together disparate information, and make it open and understandable to beginners and academic researchers.

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Model-Based Dynamic Optimization with OpenModelica and CasADi

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2013年第21期46卷 446-451页

作者： Alachew Shitahun Vitalij Ruge Mahder Gebremedhin Bernhard Bachmann Lars Eriksson Joel Andersson Moritz Diehl Peter Fritzson PELAB-Programming Environment Lab Dept. Computer Science Linköping University SE-581 83 Linköping Sweden Dept. Mathematics and Engineering University of Applied Sciences D-33609 Bielefeld Germany Vehicular Systems Dept. Electrical Engineering Linköping University SE-581 83 Linköping Sweden Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Optimization in Engineering Center (OPTEC) K.U. Leuven Belgium

This paper demonstrates model-based dynamic optimization through the coupling of two open source tools: OpenModelica, which is a Modelica-based modeling and simulation platform, and CasADi, a framework for numerical optimization. The coupling uses a standardized XML format for exchange of differential-algebraic equations (DAE) models. OpenModelica supports export of models written in Modelica and the optimization language extension using this XML format, while CasADi supports import of models represented in this format. This allows users to define optimal control problems (OCP) using Modelica and optimization language specification, and solve the underlying model formulation using a range of optimization methods, including direct collocation and direct multiple shooting. The proposed solution has been tested on several industrially relevant optimal control problems, including a diesel-electric power train.

关键词： Modelica OpenModelica model-based optimization dynamic optimization CasADi

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Development of a visual programming tool called SmrAI for function testing to mitigate the shortage of programming personnel in the manufacturing

Computer Software

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computer Software 2022年第4期39卷 61-74页

作者： Sugiyama, Ko-Ichiro Okuda, Satsuki Tanabe, Tsubasa Takao, Kouji Higashi, Hirohito Tanaka, Kazuaki Dept. of Information Engineering National Institute of Technology Matsue College Japan NIPPO Co. Ltd. Japan Ruby Programming Shounendan Japan Shimane IT Open-innovation Center Japan Faculty of Computer Science and Systems Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology Japan

We have developed a visual programming tool called SmrAI for function testing, and investigated whether wrapping existing source code with Scratch Blocks is an effective means of mitigating the shortage of programming personnel in the manufacturing. SmrAI is based on Smalruby, which can convert Scratch Blocks into Ruby code. In addition, SmrAI introduces two new sets of Blocks that wrap existing Ruby libraries for function testing. Since existing tools and libraries were utilized, the cost of developing SmrAI was low, and there were no changes in the function testing procedure. We conducted a verification test using staff members who were familiar with the function testing process but had little or no programming experience, and confirmed that they were able to program using SmrAI and that they had confidence in its business applications. These results are expected to contribute to the diversification and increase of programming personnel responsible for function test programming. © 2022 Japan Society for Software Science and Technology. All rights reserved.

关键词： Application programs

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Foundations of Intelligent systems 1

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丛书名： Lecture Notes in computer Science

1000年

作者： Troels Andreasen Henning Christiansen Juan-Carlos Cubero Zbigniew W. Raś

ISBN: (数字)9783319083261

ISBN: (纸本)9783319083254

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent systems, ISMIS 2014, held in Roskilde, Denmark, in June 2014. The 61 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 111 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on complex networks and data stream mining; data mining methods; intelligent systems applications; knowledge representation in databases and systems; textual data analysis and mining; special session: challenges in text mining and semantic information retrieval; special session: warehousing and OLAPing complex, spatial and spatio-temporal data; ISMIS posters.

关键词： Artificial Intelligence Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Database Management Information Storage and Retrieval Information systems Applications (incl. Internet) User Interfaces and Human computer Interaction

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Industrial machine vision: lessons and challenges

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Optics News 1987年第2期13卷 12-17页

作者： Steven W. Holland Robert B. Tilove STEVEN W. HOLLAND is an assistant department head in the Computer Science Dept. of General Motors Research Laboratories (GMR). He is responsible for research projects involving computer vision robotics mobile robotics process planning knowledge systems natural language advanced programming environments parallel processing and statistics. ROBERT B. TILOVE is senior staff research scientist and project leader of the machine perception project at GMR. His research interests include geometric modeling model-based programming and control of intelligent automation systems.

No abstract available.

关键词： Integral imaging Machine vision Measurement and metrology Optical systems Sensors Statistics

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Impact of fluctuation interferences to the responders performance of secondary surveillance radar system

Impact of fluctuation interferences to the responders perfor...

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International Conference on Radio Electronics & Info Communications (UkrMiCo)

作者： I.V. Svyd A.E. Goriushkina G.E. Zavolodko O.S. Maltsev Dept. Radiotechnologies Information and Communication Systems Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics KNURE Kharkiv Ukraine Department of Computer science and Programming National Technical University «KhPI» NTU «KhPI» Kharkiv Ukraine Department of Information Systems National Technical University «KhPI» NTU «KhPI» Kharkiv Ukraine

ISBN: (数字)9781538652640

ISBN: (纸本)9781538652657

The principle of network construction and the principle of request signals service of Secondary surveillance radar systems predetermined the work of the respondents of the considered systems in conditions of intra-system and intentional correlated and uncorrelated interferences. The article estimates the impact of masking fluctuation interferences on the quality of the request signals detection. It is shown that the choice of time-interval codes as the request signals predetermined the low noise immunity of the considered systems when a channel is exposed by the fluctuation interference.

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Software cost estimation using economic production models

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Journal of Management Information systems 1998年第1期15卷 143-163页

作者： Hu, Q. Plant, R.T. Hertz, D.B. Dept. of Decis. and Info. Systems Florida Atlantic University United States University of Miami FL United States Dept. of Comp. Information Systems University of Miami Coral Gables FL United States University of Liverpool United Kingdom Programming Research Group Oxford University Wadham College Oxford United Kingdom Department of Computer Science Univ. of Wolverhampton in England Templeton College Oxford United Kingdom Dept. of Comp. Information Systems University of Miami United States Columbia University CEO Identification Technol. Intl. Inc. United States McKinsey and Co. New York City NY United States

One of the major difficulties in controlling software development project cost overruns and schedule delays has been developing practical and accurate software cost models. Software development could be modeled as an economic production process and we therefore propose a theoretical approach to software cost modeling. Specifically, we present the Minimum Software Cost Model (MSCM), derived from economic production theory and systems optimization. The MSCM model is compared with other widely used software cost models, such as COCOMO and SLIM, on the basis of goodness of fit and quality of estimation using software project data sets available in the literature. Judged by both criteria, the MSCM model is comparable to, if not better than, the SLIM, and significantly better than the rest of the models. In addition, the MSCM model provides some insights about the behavior of software development processes and environment, which could be used to formulate guidelines for better software project management polic es and practices.

关键词： Economic production theory Software cost estimation Software cost models Software production Software project management

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