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6th International Conference on Electrical engineering and Information and Communication Technology, ICEEICT 2024

作者： Alam, Mir Jafikul Anawar, Jannat-E Mohi Uddin, Khandaker Mohammad Rahman, Md. Hasibur Rahman, Md. Mahbubur Dhaka International University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh Southeast University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh Bangladesh University of Business and Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350385779

The deadliest gynecological cancer affecting women is ovarian cancer, currently incurable with no effective medication treatments. The key focus of this research is to assess insights for early diagnosis using statistical analysis and machine learning techniques on data from clinical trials obtained from 349 patients. Several techniques, including Random Forest, Decision Tree, Gaussian NB, AdaBoost, and Logistic regression, were applied to find the most reliable factor for ovarian cancer prediction. A clinically evaluated raw dataset of benign samples and malignant ovarian tumor patient data set is used to develop early-stage ovarian cancer predictions, and the effectiveness of ML models was examined utilizing metrics including F1-score, Accuracy, Precision, and Recall. The proposed study shows better outcomes, with the Random Forest classifier exhibiting the highest accuracy for validation at 99% based on the test data of ovarian cancer predictions. Even though early-stage ovarian cancer detection is generally unavailable, cancer diagnosis may be greatly aided by machine learning. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Machine learning

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Digital Solutions for Crime Control: A Comprehensive Criminal Identification and Reporting Framework 11

Digital Solutions for Crime Control: A Comprehensive Crimina...

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11th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization, ICRITO 2024

作者： Harinee, S. Anand, M. Vijay Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350350357

This paper presents the design and implementation of a comprehensive Criminal Identification and Reporting System (CIRS) aimed at enhancing law enforcement capabilities and improving public safety. The system enables users, including victims and law enforcement officers, to submit and manage complaints seamlessly through an intuitive online platform. Key features include the storage of user data in a secure database, real-time monitoring of criminal activity using CCTV footage, and advanced facial recognition technology for swift identification of potential offenders. The CIRS facilitates efficient case management by allowing users to track the status of their complaints and providing law enforcement agencies with valuable information to aid in criminal investigations. Moreover, the system assists local government agencies in maintaining records of known criminals, enabling proactive measures to prevent illegal activities. By leveraging cutting-edge technology and providing seamless integration with existing surveillance infrastructure, the CIRS promises to revolutionize criminal identification and reporting processes, ultimately contributing to improved public safety and law enforcement efficiency. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Face recognition

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A comprehensive step of XAI for Bengali and English text detection and recognition from natural scene images 2

A comprehensive step of XAI for Bengali and English text det...

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2nd International Conference on Networking, Embedded and Wireless Systems, ICNEWS 2024

作者： Dutta, Mithun Das, Utpol Kanti Das, Jugal Krishna Rangamati Science and Technology University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Rangamati Bangladesh Jahangirnagar University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350367461

A critical first step in many applications, including augmented reality, document analysis, and scene comprehension, is text detection from images. Even though text identification for the English language has advanced significantly, there are particular difficulties when applying these methods to languages such as Bengali because of variations in script, morphology, and typographic characteristics. This article offers a wonderful method for leveraging the Faster R-CNN framework to identify and categorize text from images that contain Bengali and English sentences. The study utilizes a dataset named "Bengali and English text image dataset (BETID)"that consists of images with text in both Bengali and English scripts, taken from a variety of sources such as books, documents, natural scenes, internet images, and landscapes. Pre-processing methods are used to improve the resilience and generalization of the model, including image scaling, normalization, and augmentation. The Faster R-CNN architecture is tuned and trained to identify text regions in images and categorize Bengali or English text. The performance of the text Classification model is evaluated using evaluation measures such as accuracy on the BETID dataset. The proposed Faster R-CNN model achieved an average of 97.90% accuracy, which is better than other deep learning models. Empirical findings showcase the capacity of transfer learning to alleviate data scarcity concerns and enhance text detection precision for low-resource languages such as Bengali.) © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Deep learning

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TurfIt: An Instant Turf Booking Application

TurfIt: An Instant Turf Booking Application

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2025 IEEE International Conference on Computational, Communication and Information Technology, ICCCIT 2025

作者： Rajeswari, A.M. Tamilselvan, V. Abishek, M.R.P. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Velammal College of Engineering and Technology Madurai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331512965

As sports grow in popularity need for effective online turf booking applications has also increased. Although some existing applications are faced with numerous challenges such as;restrictions on access, ineffectiveness in scheduling, and over-bookings, leading to frustrations and operational problems. This paper focuses on those problems by the presentation of an online turf booking application to streamline the booking process. The solution offers real-time updates, automatic payment, and safe transactions based on QR code. The more user-friendly the application is, the more efficient it will be. Firebase would be used for real-time data synchronization and the responsiveness of React interface ensures the smooth and conflict-free bookings. This solution would lead to increasing customer satisfaction as well as increasing the booking rates and effective utilization of sports facilities. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Customer satisfaction

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Using Ant Colony Optimised Algorithms for Shortest Path Exploration by Robots 2

Using Ant Colony Optimised Algorithms for Shortest Path Expl...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Interdisciplinary Approaches in Technology and Management for Social Innovation, IATMSI 2024

作者： Singh, Aashdeep Dhawan, Sakshi Verma, Jyoti Singh, Gurpreet Kaur, Amanpreet Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Punjab Rajpura India Dept. of Computer Application Punjab Rajpura India Chitkara University Institute of Engineering & Technology Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Punjab Rajpura India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350360523

In the realm of robotics and autonomous systems, efficient path planning is a critical aspect for optimizing resource utilization and achieving mission objectives. This study explores the application of Ant Colony Optimized (ACO) algorithms to enhance the efficiency of robots in navigating and exploring unknown environments. Inspired by the foraging behavior of ants, ACO algorithms are employed to find the shortest paths by leveraging pheromone communication and decentralized decision-making. Ant Colony Optimization is then introduced as a bio-inspired solution to address these challenges. The experimental results demonstrate the capability of the ACO algorithm to efficiently explore complex environments, adapt to changes in the surroundings, and converge to optimal paths. Insights gained from these analyses contribute to the refinement of the ACO algorithm for diverse robotic applications. The findings of this research have practical implications for the development of autonomous robots operating in real-world scenarios, such as search and rescue missions, environmental monitoring, and surveillance. This study provides a valuable foundation for the integration of bio-inspired algorithms in robotics, advancing the state-of-the-art in autonomous exploration and path planning. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Motion planning

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A Recent Survey on Bone Cancer Detection using Deep Learning Techniques 2

A Recent Survey on Bone Cancer Detection using Deep Learning...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, ICAIT 2024

作者： Murugan, S. Patil, Shravani S. Shree Deeksha, V. Reddy, Rohith K. Shravanth Kumar, K.N. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Sri Venkateshwara College of Engineering Bengaluru562157 India Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Sri Venkateshwara College of Engineering Bengaluru56215 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350383867

The emergence of deep learning methods in medical image analysis has transformed the detection and categorization of bone tumors, presenting encouraging pathways for enhanced diagnosis and treatment strategizing. This literature review synthesizes recent advancements in utilizing deep learning architectures, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs), for the automatic interpretation of various imaging modalities including X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans, and bone scintigrams in the context of bone cancer detection and classification. Each study discussed presents unique methodologies combining traditional image processing techniques also the augmentation techniques with deep learning models to accurately identify, categorize, and segment bone lesions. Despite the encouraging results in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity, several common limitations are identified across the studies, including small sample sizes, potential biases, limited validation on diverse datasets, and a lack of thorough comparisons with existing techniques or expert interpretations. Addressing these limitations through larger and more diverse datasets, rigorous validation protocols, uncertainty quantification, and consideration of clinical outcomes would enhance the reliability, generalizability, and clinical utility of the proposed deep learning-based methodologies. Overall, these studies underscore the immense potential of deep learning approaches in advancing the field of bone cancer diagnosis and management, paving the way for more robust and clinically applicable tools to assist medical professionals. ©2024 IEEE.

关键词： Diseases

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Disease Detection And Severity Prediction Of Pomegranate Fruit 15

Disease Detection And Severity Prediction Of Pomegranate Fru...

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15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2024

作者： Paul, Poulin Manishankar, S. Satheesh Kumar, R. Sahrdaya College of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Kerala Thrissur India Jawaharlal College of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Kerala Palakkad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370249

This paper presents an integrated framework for the comprehensive analysis of diseases affecting pomegranate fruit. The suggested system, which makes use of deep learning techniques, includes semantic segmentation for diseased region localization, multiclass illness classification, and image processing-based severity assessment. Initially, four common diseases - Alternaria, Anthracnose, Bacterial Blight, and Cer-cospora - are successfully identified through the use of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for multiclass classification. Then, annotated photos are used as training data for Semantic Segmentation, which uses the UNet architecture to identify the unhealthy spots within the fruit. The area and percentage of the segmented region are determined, and thresholds for high, medium, and low severity levels are then defined. The segmentation results are then used as inputs for severity estimate. Early identification and intervention tactics are made easier by the severity level prediction, which is based on the proportion of the segmented region. In order to improve pomegranate fruit management methods, the suggested framework provides a thorough method of disease analysis by combining categorization, semantic segmentation, and severity prediction. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Annotation Convolutional Neural Networks Deep learning Semantic segmentation Unet

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Detection of Vehicle Crashes on Roads using Deep Learning 2

Detection of Vehicle Crashes on Roads using Deep Learning

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2nd International Conference on Advancement in Computation and computer Technologies, InCACCT 2024

作者： Pokkuluri, Kiran Sree Sssn Usha Devi, N. Prasad, M. Raja Rao, Pbv Varma, Ch Phaneedra Ramesh Babu, G. Shri Vishnu Engineering College for Women Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Bhimavaram India University College of Engineering College Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering JNTU Kakinada India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371314

As the modern life is highly dependent on the modern transport system, road safety became a high priority. Most of the systems are aiming for very less reporting time to reduce the severity of the accidents. This paper presents an in-dept. analysis of crash detection on roads using deep learning(DL). We have use one of the mechanisms of deepening i.e. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to detect the same. These DL models are used to classify the traffic accidents and it automatically recognize accidents with minimum effort. We have integrated automatic SMS alert with the system, which send SMS automatically after detecting the crash. This feature enhances the acceleration of emergency response, which makes the system more robust. We have achieved an accuracy of 96.3% which relatively good compared with the existing baseline methods. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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A Comparative Analysis of Image Partitioning and Compression Mechanisms 15

A Comparative Analysis of Image Partitioning and Compression...

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15th International Conference on Advances in Computing, Control, and Telecommunication Technologies, ACT 2024

作者： Chaudhari, Sampada P. Thakur, Nileshsingh V. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Prof Ram Meghe College of Engineering & Management Badnera India Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering Nagpur India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331300579

This paper presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of image partitioning and compression mechanisms, two fundamental techniques in image processing and data compression. Image partitioning involves dividing an image into smaller components, while compression aims to reduce the size of digital images while preserving visual quality. The analysis encompasses various aspects of both techniques, including methodologies, algorithms, and performance metrics. For image partitioning, segmentation methods such as block-based, region-based, and hierarchical partitioning are examined, along with their respective advantages and limitations. Additionally, the paper explores compression mechanisms such as transform coding, quantization, entropy coding, and predictive coding, highlighting their roles in achieving efficient compression. Furthermore, the comparative analysis evaluates the tradeoffs between different partitioning and compression techniques in terms of compression ratio, image quality, computational complexity, and applicability across different types of images and applications. Various compression standards such as JPEG and PNG are also reviewed to provide insights into real-world implementations. Finally, the paper discusses future research directions and emerging trends in image partitioning and compression, including the integration of machine learning techniques for improved segmentation and compression performance. The findings presented in this comparative analysis can serve as a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, and developers working in the fields of image processing, data compression, and multimedia systems. © Grenze Scientific Society, 2024.

关键词： Image compression

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ENHANCING E-HEALTH CYBERSECURITY AND RESILIENCE: SHIFTING FROM MONOLITHIC TO MICROSERVICES ARCHITECTURE

UPB Scientific Bulletin, Series C: Electrical Engineering an...

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UPB Scientific Bulletin, Series C: Electrical engineering and computer science 2025年第1期87卷 21-34页

作者： Contașel, Cristian Rughiniș, Răzvan Trancă, Dumitru Cristian Țurcanu, Dinu Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest Romania Dep. of Software Engineering and Automatics Technical University of Moldova Chișinău Moldova

This study provides an innovative architectural model for e-Health systems that aims to improve cyber resilience while maintaining high availability under fluctuating traffic loads. We examined typical cybersecurity incidents in the field of e-Health, their correlations with architectural defects, and frequent design patterns in currently operational systems. A testing approach based on our research finds those weaknesses and proposes viable fixes. In this paper, a comprehensive support strategy for transitioning from conventional monolithic architectures to microservices is presented. This change makes use of cloud computing's vertical and horizontal scalability to maximize resource utilization while ensuring system reliability. We also discuss deployment ideas for the new microservices, focusing on operational resilience and cybersecurity in e-Health environments. © 2025, Politechnica University of Bucharest. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electronic health record

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