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3rd International Conference on Automation, Computing and Renewable Systems, ICACRS 2024

作者： Sarang, Ruvanshi Dabhi, Vipul Shah, Arpit Dept. of Computer Science Engineering Parul University Vadodara India Dept. of Computer Engineering Parul University Vadodara India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331532420

New and improved methods of diagnosis are needed because breast cancer is still the leading cancer-related killer worldwide. Updates to the methods used to categorize breast cancer have emerged because of recent advances in DL and ML. This review paper’s goal in conducting this research is to bring together existing breast cancer diagnostic and classification methods that make use of deep learning and machine learning techniques. We examine the many approaches, datasets, and performance indicators used in the industry and point out the pros and cons of each as part of the review paper. This review aims to thoroughly examine all the methods that are now in use, spot any trends, and propose new areas for research. This review helps researchers and practitioners understand the current state of breast cancer categorization by combining the findings of past research. Discuss recent advances in ML/DL techniques for improving classification, such as ensemble methods, transfer learning, or hybrid models. Additionally, propose the use of fine-tuning of hyperparameters or novel architectures to enhance classification. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Effect of pulsed current cathodic protection on pipeline steel API 5L X65 corrosion mitigation: An investigation and machine learning-assisted modeling

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Corrosion Communications 2023年第4期12卷 29-45页

作者： Hosein Eslamian Mehdi Javidi Mohammad Reza Zamani Mohammad Mahdi Dana Eghbal Mansoori Department of Materials Science and Engineering School of Engineering Shiraz University School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering College of Engineering University of Tehran Computer Science Eng.and IT Dept. School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Shiraz University

Pulsed current cathodic protection(PCCP) could be more effective than direct current cathodic protection(DCCP)for mitigating corrosion in buried structures in the oil and gas industries if appropriate pulsed parameters are chosen. The purpose of this research is to present the corrosion prevention mechanism of the PCCP technique by taking into account the effects of duty cycle as well as frequency, modeling the relationships between pulse parameters(frequency and duty cycle) and system outputs(corrosion rate, protective current and pipe-to-soil potential) and finally identifying the most effective protection conditions over a wide range of frequency(2–10 kHz) and duty cycle(25%-75%). For this, pipe-to-soil potential, pH, current and power consumption, corrosion rate, surface deposits and investigation of pitting corrosion were taken into account. To model the input-output relationship in the PCCP method, a data-driven machine learning approach was used by training an artificial neural network(ANN). The results revealed that the PCCP system could yield the best protection conditions at 10 kHz frequency and 50% duty cycle, resulting in the longest protection length with the lowest corrosion rate at a consumption current 0.3 time that of the DCCP method. In the frequency range of 6–10 kHz and duty cycles of 50%-75%, SEM images indicated a uniform distribution of calcite deposits and no pits on cathode surface.

关键词： Pulsed current cathodic protection Duty cycle Frequency Artificial neural network API X65 pipeline steel

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Cybersecurity Threat Detection Using Deep Learning and Anomaly Detection Techniques

Cybersecurity Threat Detection Using Deep Learning and Anoma...

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2024 International Conference on Knowledge engineering and Communication Systems, ICKECS 2024

作者： Rajendran, T. Mohamed Imtiaz, N. Jagadeesh, K. Sampathkumar, Balaji Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai India Nagarjuna College of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Information Science and Engineering Bangalore India Sri Venkateswaraa College of Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai India Akshaya College of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359688

Through the use of combined deep learning and anomaly detection approaches, this research investigates the area of cybersecurity threat detection. The study proves the framework's extraordinary success in recognizing as well as mitigating diverse cyber dangers, including insider threats and zero-day attacks, through practical testing and case studies. The framework establishes itself as a proactive cybersecurity solution adaptive to the changing threat landscape due to its high accuracy of 95%, low amount of false positives 5%, and quick reaction times. The recommendations cover user training, scalability, regulatory compliance, including cross-disciplinary collaboration. Behavioral analysis, AI explainability, IoT security, and countering quantum computing concerns should be the main areas of future research. These revelations help the cybersecurity industry become more resilient and well-prepared. In this research investigation, experiments on threat detection were conducted using deep learning algorithms, with a specific focus on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). The findings of the study reveal that a detection accuracy of 93% was achieved by CNN, while a higher accuracy of 96% in threat detection was exhibited by RNN. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Zero-day attack

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OXIDATION LAYERS ERROSION ON GALVANIZED STEEL AND WEATHERING STEEL EMBEDDED IN MORTAR

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AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 2025年第77期31卷 104-108页

作者： Fukuyama, Tomoko Kamizono, Wakaba Kim, Yunmi Dept. of Architecture and Urban Design College of Science and Engineering Ritsumeikan Univ Japan Dept. of Civil Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Kobe Univ Japan Water Infrastructure Research Center K-water Research Institute Japan

In this study, Electrochemical Noise (EN) was measured to understand the electrochemical behavior of galvanized and weathering steels in mortar. The relationships between the corrosion form based on wavelet analysis of EN and the observation of the surface film failure and corrosion product formation were investigated. Every steel showed a localized corrosion tendency in the EN analysis. This is due to the corrosion concentration at the film loss locations. Although the rate of film loss varies among the steels, clarifying the conditions that lead to film breakage, which in turn initiates corrosion, is necessary. © 2025 Architectural Institute of Japan. All rights reserved.

关键词： Localized corrosion

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An Effective Method to Detect DHCP Starvation Attack using Port Scanning

An Effective Method to Detect DHCP Starvation Attack using P...

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2023 International Conference on Next-Generation Computing, IoT and Machine Learning, NCIM 2023

作者： Jony, Asaduzzaman Miah, Abu Saleh Musa Islam, Muhammad Nazrul Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh The University of Aizu Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Aizuwakamatsu Japan Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316001

Nowadays, the DHCP starvation attack is a crucial attack that denied the services for the legitimate network user where the attacker mainly occupies all the IP addresses in the DHCP server pool. Most of the existing studies proposed ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) and the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) based techniques to detect the DHCP starvation attack. However, the ICMP-based detection is ineffective if the client has an active host-based firewall that blocks the ICMP ECHO REQUEST, while the ARP-based detection does not work for DHCP networks separated by a DHCP relay agent and works only within the same or local network. Therefore, the objective of this research is to propose an effective technique to detect DHCP starvation attack detection through port scanning to address the limitations of ICMP and ARP-based detection methods. To attain this objective, this study first highlights the limitations of existing detection methods demonstrating insightful facts. Secondly, the study proposed a port scan-based DHCP starvation attack detection method for local and remote (relay) DHCP networks. Finally, the effectiveness and validation of the proposed techniques were demonstrated using the Multivendor Network Emulation Software (EVE-NG). The study showed that the proposed port scanning-based technique could accurately detect the DHCP starvation attack while overcoming the limitations of the ICMP and ARP techniques. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Network security

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Chatbot Based on Emotions Using Deep Learning 1

Chatbot Based on Emotions Using Deep Learning

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1st International Conference on Optimization Techniques for Learning, ICOTL 2023

作者： Nirupa, V. Renuka, G.B. Naga Lakshmi, B. Sumanth Kumar, C.P. Rudra Sekhar Reddy, A. Paramesh, J. Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Madanapalle India Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Anantapur India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350328042

Human emotions are unpredictable as they change very frequently. Human emotions areinvoluntary mental states of feelings and are accompanied by physiological changes. Emotions which can be detected through the facial expressions play a major role and are very much important for non-verbal communication as they reflect on their faces. In the process of developing computer modeling of human's emotions, a lot researches have been made. Therefore, a chatbot detecting the emotions can be a better approach for detecting emotions. In this study, it demonstrate that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) offer a superior method for detecting human emotions and develop a deep learning model that can accurately classify the facial expressions. The FER 2013 dataset was used in this study's training. The evaluation of the suggested approach produces pretty accurate findings, which could inspire academics to develop a Chabot model based on emotions in the future. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Automated Skin Cancer Classification and Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Dermoscopy Images 4

Automated Skin Cancer Classification and Detection Using Con...

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4th International Conference on Evolutionary Computing and Mobile Sustainable Networks, ICECMSN 2024

作者： Sara, Umme Das, Utpol Kanti Sikder, Juel Chowdhury, Sudipta Roy Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research Savar Dhaka Bangladesh Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Rangamati Science and Technology University Rangamati Sadar Rangamati4500 Bangladesh

The uncontrolled growth of skin cells in the epidermis producing the creation of a mass termed a tumor is a dangerous condition known as skin cancer. Current developments in deep learning artificial intelligence have greatly improved image-based diagnosis. In this study, we included a Skin Lesion Cancer feature extractor Convolutional Neural Network (SLC-CNN) model, which is used for both classification with the SVM classifier and segmentation with XGBoost for skin cancer. In our proposed system, a test image of skin cancer is taken and pre-processed for both classification and segmentation purposes. After applying pre-processing, the test image features are extracted using the SLC-CNN feature extractor, which features are used in SVM to classify the types of skin cancer (Benign and Malignant), and based on the classification result, a trained XGBoost model is called to segment the cancer region. We have tested our system using the dermoscopy image collection from the International Skin Imaging Collaboration (ISIC) and built it in Google Colab to best use the GPU. Our suggested approach has gained a segmentation accuracy of 95.25% and a classification accuracy of 99.6%. © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Lung cancer

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A Hybrid Approach Using Cryptography and K-Least Significant Bit Steganography Algorithm in Cloud Computing 1

A Hybrid Approach Using Cryptography and K-Least Significant...

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1st International Conference on Advances in computer science, Electrical, Electronics, and Communication Technologies, CE2CT 2025

作者： Goyal, Anshika Gupta, Bhumika VMSB Uttarakhand Technical University Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Dehradun India G.B. Pant Institute of Engineering & Technology Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Pauri India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518578

The exponential growth of communication technologies has broadened the cloud computing ecosystem horizon to meet main communication needs. However, in-parallel upsurge in online attacks has alarmed industries to ensure optimal data security. The combination of steganography and cryptosystems has been recognized as an enhanced security model for data transfer among the main security systems now in use. In this paper, a hybrid approach using cryptography and K- Least Significant Bit Steganography algorithm in Cloud Computing (HYBC-KLSBS-CC) are proposed. Initially, input text data is retrieved from cloud storage and compressed using Huffman Compression Coding (HCC) to reduce data size. The compressed data is then encrypted with a Hybrid Cryptography Algorithm (Hyb-MRFC-ALC), combining Modified Random Fibonacci Cryptography and Asymmetric Lightweight Cryptography to ensure robust encryption. Finally, encrypted data is embedded within an image using the K-Least Significant Bit (KLSB) steganography technique, providing additional layer of security. The proposed method enhances data confidentiality, integrity, and storage efficiency in cloud environments. The proposed HYBC-KLSBS-CC approach attains 26.89%, 29.49% and 18.64% lower PSNR and 26.89%, 29.49% and 18.64% lower MSE when analyzed through existing techniques like data security dependent on cryptography steganography related with OTP procedure and Huffman coding in the cloud environment (CS-OTP-CE), a novel hybrid cryptographic framework for secure data storage in cloud computing: Integrating AES-OTP and RSA with adaptive key management and Time-Limited access control (AES-OTP-RSA-CC) and Crypto-Stegno dependent model for securing medical information on IOMT platform (CS-SMI-IOMT). © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Cloud platforms

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Classification and Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease using Deep Learning 7

Classification and Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease using D...

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7th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems, ICICCS 2023

作者： Brindha, D. Ebenezer, V. Selvaraj, E. Jackson Bevin Geoff, D.M. Dileep, B. Bethina Nambi, M. Thirumalai Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Coimbatore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350397253

This study has proposed a novel technique for performing object detection and image classification with a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture. Nevertheless, employing a 2D CNN architecture to identify a lot of patients as AD or MCI based on 3D MR Images becomes challenging when dealing with hundreds of MRI images that are highly similar in nature. It provides a solution to this problem that streamlines the concept of classification of patients based on 3D MRI by exploiting 2D data produced by the CNN structure. In this method, 2D characteristics from MRI are extracted and then converted by using an appropriate Machine Learning (ML) algorithm for categorization. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Magnetic resonance imaging

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Efficacy of Customer Churn Prediction System 6

Efficacy of Customer Churn Prediction System

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6th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Technologies, CCICT 2024

作者： Raj, Ritik Gupta, Siddhant Mishra, Ritik Malik, Medha Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering ABES Engineering College Ghaziabad India Department of Computer Science & Engineering ABES Engineering College Ghaziabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350374629

Customer churn, defined as customer defection is a big problem for businesses in today's competition. This paper takes an in-dept. look at the application of machine learning (ML) in customer churn prediction to identify the best models for various industries. quantitative performance metrics of seven commonly used machine learning algorithms: Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, Random Forests, Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), AdaBoost, and XGBoost. The theoretical background, application context, and performance evaluation of each model are examined, focusing on precision, accuracy, recall, and F1 score. Evaluation of the performance of the model on different business data is also done to ensure that the application is real in the world. This comparison shows the advantages and disadvantages of each model and guides providers in their selection based on the specific needs of the business and profile features. Additionally, this paper explores future changes in predictions and highlights the changing role of machine learning technologies, especially deep learning, in improving the accuracy of predictions and personalization. This review is very useful for professionals and experts;It provides a better understanding of the current machine learning model for customer churn prediction and provides insight into future research and practical applications. ©2024 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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