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Smart ANPR: A Checkpoint-Based Toll and Parking Management System Using Hybrid OCR and Blockchain 3

Smart ANPR: A Checkpoint-Based Toll and Parking Management S...

3rd International Conference on Intelligent and Innovative Technologies in Computing, Electrical and Electronics, IITCEE 2025

作者： Samarth, M.N. Gopisetti, Sampriti Chaitra, M. Bnm Institute of Technology Affiliated to Vtu Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Bangalore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331515911

Automated Number Plate Recognition is one of the most important applications of computer vision, employed in the enforcement of traffic law, vehicular management, security, and even at toll collection. This paper proposed an advanced system for ANPR that can move away from the traditional booth and establish a checkpoint. The strategically located cameras with checkpointing will automatically capture the plates of passing vehicles, permitting road tax and parking fees to be deducted without making contact. A hybrid approach that combines the capabilities of OpenCV, Tesseract OCR, and deep-learningbased OCR models helps tackle such challenges as stable images from live video feeds and highly accurate text recognition. To this end, since the system integrates high-resolution frame stabilization using OpenCV to ensure crystal clear captures, it further employs the use of YOLOv8 to boost the precision of real-time detection. The blockchain technology is further implemented to ensure that transactions are tamper proof, therefore ensuring secure and transparent billing systems. This makes the ANPR solution deployable on edge devices, which opens real-time processing capabilities for high-speed and high-volume environments, thereby offering a scalable and efficient approach for intelligent transportation and smart city applications. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Blockchain

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ENHANCING E-HEALTH CYBERSECURITY AND RESILIENCE: SHIFTING FROM MONOLITHIC TO MICROSERVICES ARCHITECTURE

UPB Scientific Bulletin, Series C: Electrical Engineering an...

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UPB Scientific Bulletin, Series C: Electrical engineering and computer Science 2025年第1期87卷 21-34页

作者： Contașel, Cristian Rughiniș, Răzvan Trancă, Dumitru Cristian Țurcanu, Dinu Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest Romania Dep. of Software Engineering and Automatics Technical University of Moldova Chișinău Moldova

This study provides an innovative architectural model for e-Health systems that aims to improve cyber resilience while maintaining high availability under fluctuating traffic loads. We examined typical cybersecurity incidents in the field of e-Health, their correlations with architectural defects, and frequent design patterns in currently operational systems. A testing approach based on our research finds those weaknesses and proposes viable fixes. In this paper, a comprehensive support strategy for transitioning from conventional monolithic architectures to microservices is presented. This change makes use of cloud computing's vertical and horizontal scalability to maximize resource utilization while ensuring system reliability. We also discuss deployment ideas for the new microservices, focusing on operational resilience and cybersecurity in e-Health environments. © 2025, Politechnica University of Bucharest. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electronic health record

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Exploring the Potential of MANETs: A Study on Raspberry Pi and UAV Integration 3

Exploring the Potential of MANETs: A Study on Raspberry Pi a...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, IDCIoT 2025

作者： Archana, B. Mahalakshmi, A. Revathi, K. Ashok Kumar, K. Hema, A.B. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Coimbatore India Dept. of Information Technology SNS College of Engineering Coimbatore India

ISBN: (数字)9798331527549

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527549

This research investigates the feasibility of utilizing Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) in conjunction with Raspberry Pi-equipped Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) swarms. The primary objective is to overcome the limitations of traditional communication infrastructures in dynamic and decentralized environments. Specifically, we address the challenge of establishing reliable and efficient communication links within a swarm of UAVs engaged in various applications, including disaster response, military reconnaissance, and environmental monitoring. By integrating Raspberry Pi devices with UAVs, we aim to create a self-organizing communication network that enables seamless data transmission, coordinated swarm operations, and enhanced mission effectiveness. The research explores different synchronization strategies, including master-slave and decentralized approaches, to optimize swarm coordination. Furthermore, we investigate the potential of incorporating advanced technologies such as machine learning, computer vision, and swarm intelligence to further enhance the autonomy, adaptability, and overall performance of the UAV swarm. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Mobile ad hoc networks

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Artificial Intelligence to Enhance the Security of Internet of Things: A Comprehensive Review 3

Artificial Intelligence to Enhance the Security of Internet ...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, IDCIoT 2025

作者： Dheekshaa, V.M. Harsha, V. Sindhu, M. Pavithra, S. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Chennai600069 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527549

The Internet of Things is the term we call when devices are connected to the network and work together to provide a better experience for users, facilitate better decision-making, and improve operations. As with any invention, this one also has its disadvantages. IoT devices have complex structures and low processing capacities. There are serious security risks in designing IoT like poor authentication, data leakage, and DDoS attacks. In this review paper, how AI can secure IoT is discussed. A few AI-driven strategies that help mask all these weaknesses are also discussed regarding intrusion detection systems (IDS), behavioural analytics, anomaly detection, and real-time threat monitoring. It presents a four-layered IoT architecture consisting of perception, network, support, and application layers. The use of the IoT systems will become more flexible and efficient in data security and collection, secure and encrypted communication, and predictive security analytics. AI will play the same role in improving the threat perception, real-time identification, and response, as this will make it indispensable to ensure the IoT environment security. This work emphasizes the urgent need for solid AI-powered, multilayered adaptive security frameworks to match the evolving demands of cybersecurity. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Network intrusion

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Adaptive Weather Routing for Advanced Ship Navigation: A Comprehensive Review 3

Adaptive Weather Routing for Advanced Ship Navigation: A Com...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, IDCIoT 2025

作者： Venkatesan, Iyyappan Dharanish, M.B. Muthumari Lakshmi, S. Pavithra, S. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Chennai600069 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527549

Maritime navigation offers a comprehensive approach to optimising ship navigation, in such a way that guarantees the safety and effectiveness of the journey through multiple techniques, like the adaptive weather routing technique, which uses the predictive model and the current weather conditions for efficient navigation. The review mainly emphasizes the basic principles and computational simulation for sustainable navigation in advancing the route defining algorithm. Discusses about the conventional route defining algorithms and dynamic route defining algorithm by adjusting for wind, waves, and currents. A comparison analysis shows how well different algorithms work in various weather conditions, and case studies show how they are used in the actual world, while new trends are being discussed, major problems also concern the need for accurate climate predictions, high-speed data processing, and an efficient response plan. The Advancements in artificial intelligence and composite path forecasting also address issues related to major needs, such as accurate weather forecasts, high-speed data processing, and effective reaction tactics. Through this insights of this review provides on future directions for adaptive weather routing research and development that the sustainable growth of intelligent naval navigation is supported. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Weather forecasting

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Email Validator Dashboard: A Comprehensive Tool for Accurate Email Validation

Email Validator Dashboard: A Comprehensive Tool for Accurate...

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2025 International Conference on Computing for Sustainability and Intelligent Future, COMP-SIF 2025

作者： Chand, Syed Riyyan Ahmed, Uzair Ismail, T Mohammed Kumar, B.P. Pradeep Chand, Syed Bilal Chaitra, P. Design Atria Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Science Bangalore India Atria Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Science Engineering Bangalore India HostUp Cloud Technologies Private Limited Bangalore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331538538

Email authentication is of the utmost importance in maintaining the reliability and quality of email communication, specifically in database management and bulk email marketing. The centerpiece of the project is the development of an Email Validator Dashboard, which is a very user-friendly functionality filled with other useful parts that guarantee the accurate verification of email addresses. The dashboard really presents valuable inputs quickly in terms of deliverability, risk factors, and domain reliability due to its dynamic visualization along with real-time email validation procedures. The project's structure is such that the users get real-time data in the form of interactive charts and graphs, which make them see the transformations occurring as validation is going on, thus distinguishing it from the traditional tools. It comes with cutting-edge back-end data integrity validation processes, such as mailbox verification, domain DNS checks, and syntax verification, alongside powerful analytics. This project is really useful for organizations and developers who work with large email lists and at the same time can ensure high deliverability and compliance with data standards. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Marketing

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The Utilization of Google Cloud in the Healthcare Industry 2

The Utilization of Google Cloud in the Healthcare Industry

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2nd International Conference on Machine Learning and Autonomous Systems, ICMLAS 2025

作者： Kapse, Rishikesh Gourshettiwar, Palash Faculty of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Maharashtra Wardha India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Computer Science And Medical Engineering Maharashtra Wardha India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331505745

This essay's primary focus is on Google Cloud's use in healthcare and how it affects data management, teamwork, and cost-effectiveness. With a focus on Google Cloud, which improves the processing, storing, and accessibility of medical data, the study examines the trends, advantages, and persistent challenges that come with the increasing usage of cloud computing technology. These consist of remote patient monitoring, 'artificial intelligence,' and 'machine learning' applications in diagnostics, diagnostics, and personalized medicine. Data privacy, security issues, and concerns with the HIPAA incident are among the problems that are discussed along with all the significant elements that could facilitate the cloud migration of healthcare. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Theranostics

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Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Educational technology for Inclusive and Ethical Education Practices 3

Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Educational Technolo...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, IDCIoT 2025

作者： Ilayaraja, Lathika Yukthika, S.S. Prabakaran, Subramani Pavithra, S. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Chennai600069 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527549

AI and EdTech are transforming education by making it more accessible, personalized, and assessable, even in low and middle income countries (LMICs) facing resource constraints. However, challenges come with unequal access, issues in data privacy, and bias in AI model creations. As AI continues to become more popular, the issue of whether the work made by the students will be original. This paper focuses on the impact of artificial intelligence on learning in both its ethical and practical dimensions while highlighting the themes of inclusivity, fairness, and authenticity. Guidelines and policies for responsible AI in integration will be proposed further, alongside teacher training. Results should depict that this moral framework, policies, and teacher education should aid in ensuring that the implications of AI are positive and fruitful for learning. Ideal AI guidelines would foster an educational system that is inclusive, transparent, and considers uniqueness and innovation. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Federated learning

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Comparative Advances in Financial Sentiment Analysis:A Review of BERT,FinBert, and Large Language Models 3

Comparative Advances in Financial Sentiment Analysis:A Revie...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, IDCIoT 2025

作者： Mahendran, Manish Barath Gokul, Aswin Kumar Lakshmi, Poornima Pavithra, S. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Chennai600069 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527549

Capturing market sentiments and supporting well-informed financial decision-making depend on the developing field of Financial Sentiment Analysis (FSA). Natural language processing (NLP) has made significant strides in comprehending and categorizing sentiment in intricate financial texts, especially with the use of Large Language Models (LLMs). The application of various LLMs, such as Bidirectional Encoder Representations form Transformers(BERT) and Financial BERT (FinBERT), as well as distilled models, such as DistilBERT and DistilRoBERTa, on a variety of financial datasets, including Financial Phrase Bank and LexisNexis news articles, was the main focus of this review article. highlighting different approaches such as model fine-tuning, zero-shot and few-shot learning, and prompt engineering. The study focuses on practical model predictions through a case study of sentimental analysis of cryptocurrencies. While FinBERT, a financial variant of BERT, exhibits high accuracy and robustness, other LLMs exhibit varying degrees of success based on the dataset and domain requirements. The analysis concentrates on the difficulties, compromises, and potential paths for improving LLMs for financial sentiment analysis. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Zero-shot learning

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Improved Bounds For Online Convex Optimization

Improved Bounds For Online Convex Optimization

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2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Nayak, Tanvi S. Bharath, B.N. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Dharwad Dharwad India Dept. of EECE Indian Institute of Technology Dharwad Dharwad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

In this paper, we consider the problem of online learning with convex objectives. Most of the existing work shows that static and dynamic regrets scale logarithmically or sub-linearly with the time horizon T. On the contrary, for the strongly convex setting, it is shown that the static and dynamic regrets scale with the variation term that measures the rate at which the function changes over time. In the convex setting, we show that a simple Online Gradient Descent (OGD) algorithm with single round at each time achieves a regret that is comparable with the strongly convex setting with an additional assumption of Quadratic Growth (QG) condition. More specifically, we show that the static and dynamic regrets scale as O(Var3(T)) and O(Var1(T)) + O(Var2(T)), respectively. Here, Vari, i = 1, 2, 3 represent variation terms that capture different aspects of changes in the optimal solution over time. We use experiments to corroborate some of our theoretical findings. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： convex optimization Online learning QG condition regret bounds sparse signal processing

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