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25th Annual Computational Neuroscience Meeting CNS-2016, Seogwipo City, South Korea, July 2-7, 2016 Abstracts

BMC NEUROscience 2016年第1期17卷 1-112页

作者： [Anonymous] Computational Neurobiology Laboratory The Salk Institute for Biological Studies San Diego USA UNIC CNRS Gif sur Yvette France The European Institute for Theoretical Neuroscience (EITN) Paris France ATR Computational Neuroscience Laboratories Kyoto Japan Krembil Research Institute University Health Network Toronto Canada Department of Physiology University of Toronto Toronto Canada Department of Medicine (Neurology) University of Toronto Toronto Canada Department of Physics University of New Hampshire Durham USA Department of Neurophysiology Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology Warsaw Poland Department of Theory Wigner Research Centre for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences Budapest Hungary Department of Mathematical Sciences KAIST Daejoen Republic of Korea Department of Mathematics University of Houston Houston USA Department of Biochemistry & Cell Biology and Institute of Biosciences and Bioengineering Rice University Houston USA Department of Biology and Biochemistry University of Houston Houston USA Grupo de Neurocomputación Biológica Dpto. de Ingeniería Informática Escuela Politécnica Superior Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Madrid Spain Department of Biological Sciences University of Southern California Los Angeles USA Center for Neuroscience Korea Institute of Science and Technology Seoul South Korea Department of Neurology Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx USA Center for Neuroscience KIST Seoul South Korea Department of Neuroscience University of Science and Technology Daejon South Korea Systems Neuroscience Group QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute Herston Australia Department of Psychology Yonsei University Seoul South Korea Department of Psychiatry Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong Seoul South Korea Department of Psychiatry Veterans Administration Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School Brockton USA Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering The University of Melbourne Parkvil

A1 Functional advantages of cell-type heterogeneity in neural circuits Tatyana O. Sharpee A2 Mesoscopic modeling of propagating waves in visual cortex Alain Destexhe A3 Dynamics and biomarkers of mental disorders Mitsuo Kawato F1 Precise recruitment of spiking output at theta frequencies requires dendritic h-channels in multi-compartment models of oriens-lacunosum/moleculare hippocampal interneurons Vladislav Sekulić, Frances K. Skinner F2 Kernel methods in reconstruction of current sources from extracellular potentials for single cells and the whole brains Daniel K. Wójcik, Chaitanya Chintaluri, Dorottya Cserpán, Zoltán Somogyvári F3 The synchronized periods depend on intracellular transcriptional repression mechanisms in circadian clocks. Jae Kyoung Kim, Zachary P. Kilpatrick, Matthew R. Bennett, Kresimir Josić O1 Assessing irregularity and coordination of spiking-bursting rhythms in central pattern generators Irene Elices, David Arroyo, Rafael Levi, Francisco B. Rodriguez, Pablo Varona O2 Regulation of top-down processing by cortically-projecting parvalbumin positive neurons in basal forebrain Eunjin Hwang, Bowon Kim, Hio-Been Han, Tae Kim, James T. McKenna, Ritchie E. Brown, Robert W. McCarley, Jee Hyun Choi O3 Modeling auditory stream segregation, build-up and bistability James Rankin, Pamela Osborn Popp, John Rinzel O4 Strong competition between tonotopic neural ensembles explains pitch-related dynamics of auditory cortex evoked fields Alejandro Tabas, André Rupp, Emili Balaguer-Ballester O5 A simple model of retinal response to multi-electrode stimulation Matias I. Maturana, David B. Grayden, Shaun L. Cloherty, Tatiana Kameneva, Michael R. Ibbotson, Hamish Meffin O6 Noise correlations in V4 area correlate with behavioral performance in visual discrimination task Veronika Koren, Timm Lochmann, Valentin Dragoi, Klaus Obermayer O7 Input-location dependent gain modulation in cerebellar nucleus neurons Maria Psarrou, Maria Schilstra, Neil Davey, Benjamin Torben-Ni

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159 Dermoscopy versus videocapillaroscopy in the assessment of nailfold capillaroscopy images in patients with systemic sclerosis and healthy controls

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Rheumatology 2018年第SUPPL_3期57卷

作者： Dinsdale, Graham Peytrignet, Sebastien Moore, Tonia Berks, Michael Roberts, Christopher Manning, Joanne Allen, John Anderson, Marina Cutolo, Maurizio Hesselstrand, Roger Howell, Kevin Pizzorni, Carmen Smith, Vanessa Sulli, Alberto Wildt, Marie Taylor, Christopher Murray, Andrea Herrick, Ariane Centre for Musculoskeletal Research University of Manchester Salford Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust MAHSC Manchester UNITED KINGDOM Centre for Imaging Sciences Division of Informatics Imaging & Data Sciences University of Manchester Manchester UNITED KINGDOM Centre for Biostatistics Division of Population Health Health Services Research & Primary Care University of Manchester Manchester UNITED KINGDOM Microvascular Diagnostics Northern Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering Freeman Hospital Newcastle-upon-Tyne UNITED KINGDOM Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease University of Liverpool Liverpool UNITED KINGDOM Research Laboratory and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology Department of Internal Medicine University of Genova Genova ITALY Department of Clinical Sciences Section of Rheumatology Lund University Lund SWEDEN Institute of Immunity and Transplantation University College London Royal Free Campus London UNITED KINGDOM Research Laboratory and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology Dept. Internal Medicine University of Genova Genova ITALY Department of Rheumatology Ghent University Hospital Faculty of Internal Medicine Ghent University Ghent BELGIUM Research Laboratory and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology Dept. Internal Medicine University of Genova Manchester ITALY NIHR Manchester Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Centre Central Manchester NHS Foundation Trust Manchester Academic Health Science Centre Manchester UNITED KINGDOM

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Whole-heart 4D flow can be acquired with preserved quality without respiratory gating facilitating clinical use

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Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance 2015年第SUPPL 1期17卷 Q17-Q17页

作者： Mikael Kanski Johannes Töger Katarina Steding-Ehrenborg Christos G Xanthis Karin Markenroth Bloch Einar Heiberg Marcus Carlsson Håkan Arheden Cardiac MR group Lund Dept. of Clinical Physiology Lund University Lund Sweden Dept. of Numerical Analysis Center of Mathematical Sciences Lund University Lund Sweden Dept. of Computer Science and Biomedical informatics University of Thessaly Lamia Greece Philips Healthcare Lund Sweden Department of Biomedical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Lund University Lund Sweden

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Journal of computers: Special issue on mobile computing in digital forensics, security and privacy: Foreword

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Journal of computers (Taiwan) 2015年第2期26卷 1-1页

作者： Lin, Chia-Chen Wang, Shiuh-Jeng Liu, Chao-Liang Liu, Jonathan C.L. Dept. of Computer Science and Information Management Providence University Taiwan Dept. of Information Management Central Police University Taiwan Department of Applied Informatics and Multimedia Asia University Taiwan Dept. of Computer and Information and Engineering University of Florida United States

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A Robust Eco-Routing Protocol against Malicious Data in Vehicular Networks

A Robust Eco-Routing Protocol against Malicious Data in Vehi...

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Joint IFIP Wireless and Mobile Networking Conference (WMNC)

作者： Pavlos Basaras Leandros Maglaras Dimitrios Katsaros Helge Janicke Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering University of Thessaly Volos Greece School of Computer Science and Informatics De Montfort University Leicester UK Dept. of Electrical Engineering Yale University

ISBN: (纸本)9781509000913

Vehicular networks have a diverse range of applications that vary from safety, to traffic management and comfort. Vehicular communications (VC) can assist in the ecorouting of vehicles in order to reduce the overall mileage and CO2 emissions by the exchange of data among vehicle-entities. However, the trustworthiness of these data is crucial as false information can heavily affect the performance of applications. Hence, the devising of mechanisms that reassure the integrity of the exchanged data is of utmost importance. In this article we investigate how tweaked information originating from malicious nodes can affect the performance of a real time eco-routing mechanism that uses Dedicated Short Ranged Communications (DSRC), namely Erou Ve. We improve the routing decision mechanism of the original algorithm and also develop and evaluate defense mechanisms that exploit vehicular communications in order to filter out tweaked data. We prove that our proposed mechanisms can restore the performance of the Erou Ve to near its optimal operation and can be used as a basis for protecting other similar traffic management systems.

关键词： Vehicles Roads Routing Safety Protocols Real-time systems Vehicular ad hoc networks

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Fall detection using commodity smart watch and smart phone

IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology

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IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology 2014年 436卷 70-78页

作者： Maglogiannis, Ilias Ioannou, Charalampos Spyroglou, George Tsanakas, Panayiotis University of Piraeus Dept. of Digital Systems Piraeus Greece University of Thessaly Dept. of Computer Science and Biomedical Informatics Lamia Greece School of Electrical and Computer Engineering National Technical University of Athens Greece

Human motion data captured from wearable devices such as smart watches can be utilized for activity recognition or emergency event detection, especially in the case of elderly or disabled people living independently in their homes. The output of such sensors is data streams that require real-time recognition, especially in emergency situations. This paper presents a novel application that utilizes the low-cost Pebble Smart Watch together with an Android device (i.e a smart phone) and allows the efficient transmission, storage and processing of motion data. The paper includes the details of the stream data capture and processing methodology, along with an initial evaluation of the achieved accuracy in detecting falls. © IFIP International Federation for Information Processing 2014.

关键词： Watches

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Activity recognition in assistive environments: The STHENOS approach

Activity recognition in assistive environments: The STHENOS ...

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8th International Conference on Universal Access in Human-computer Interaction, UAHCI 2014 - Held as Part of 16th International Conference on Human-computer Interaction, HCI International 2014

作者： Maglogiannis, Ilias Delibasis, Kostas Kosmopoulos, Dimitrios Goudas, Theodosios Doukas, Charalampos Dept. of Digital Systems University of Piraeus 18534 Greece Dept. of Computer Science and Biomedical Informatics 35100 Greece TEI of Crete Dept. of Informatics Engineering 71004 Greece Dept. of Information and Communication Systems Engineering 83200 Greece

ISBN: (纸本)9783319074450

The paper presents the research conducted within the framework of the STHENOS project (***), which aims at the development of methodologies and systems for assistive environments. The proposed systems and applications are capable of recognizing the human activities and assist disabled or elder persons in performing every day activities and detect abnormal situations such as a fall or long periods of inactivity. The paper includes the technical details of the proposed activity recognition methodology using fisheye video cameras and wearable sensors. Initial results have proven the feasibility of the adopted approaches and the efficiency of the implemented system. © 2014 Springer International Publishing.

关键词： Video cameras

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Evaluation of objective measures applied on the noise suppressed speech signals with Chinese content

Evaluation of objective measures applied on the noise suppre...

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International Conference on Information and Automation (ICIA)

作者： Huijun Ding Jia Pan Minmin Shen Department of Biomedical Engineering Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging Shenzhen China iFlytek Research Hefei Anhui China Dept. of Computer and Information Science University of Konstanz Konstanz Germany School of Software Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467391054

Objective measures are favored and widely used by many researchers in evaluating the quality of noise-suppressed speech. A good and reliable objective measure should have property that it could evaluate speech quality in consistent and well correlated with subjective ratings. In this paper, several widely used objective measures are applied to the speech signals with the Chinese languages including Mandarin and Cantonese. The correlations between objective measure outputs and perceptual-subjective ratings are reported and analyzed. The experimental results show that the correlation with the language types of Mandarin and Cantonese are lower than the one with English and objective measures behave differently in Mandarin, Cantonese and English. Detail discussion and conclusion are presented as well.

关键词： Speech Speech enhancement Correlation biomedical measurement Noise Noise measurement Distortion measurement

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Abstracts and Workshops 7th National Spinal Cord Injury Conference November 9-11, 2017 Fallsview Casino Resort Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada Abstracts

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JOURNAL OF SPINAL CORD MEDICINE 2017年第6期40卷 813-869页

作者： [Anonymous] a NET Team Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network Toronto ON Canada. fo Neural Engineering and Therapeutic Team Lyndhurst Centre Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network Toronto ON Canada. c Rick Hansen Institute Vancouver BC Canada. ev Rick Hansen Institute Vancouver BC Canada. fc Stan Cassidy Hospital University of New Brunswick Fredericton NB Canada. fd Dalhousie University Halifax NS Canada. e University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon SK Canada. aa University of Calgary Calgary AB Canada. y Dalhousie University Halifax NS Canada. fa Health Sciences Centre Winnipeg MB Canada. fb University of Manitoba Winnipeg MB Canada. h University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada. i Universite Laval Quebe c City QC Canada. bd Rick Hansen Institute Vancouver BC Canada. fz Clinician Investigator Lyndhurst Centre Toronto Rehabilitation Institute University Health Network and Assistant Professor Department of Medicine Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Toronto. v University of Toront o Toronto ON Canada. n Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada. o Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network Toronto ON Canada. ga Clinical Scientist Lyndhurst Centre Toronto Rehabilitation Institute University Health Network and Assistant Professor Department of Physical Therapy University of Toronto. dx Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada. fm Lawson Health Research Institute London ON Canada. r Parkwood Institute London ON Canada. bi Parkwood Institute London ON Canada. s University of British Columbia Vancouver BC Canada. t Simon Fraser University Burnaby BC Canada. u DeltaQuest Foundation Concord MA USA. z Institut national d'excellence en santé et en services sociaux (INESSS) Quebec City QC Ca

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Challenging local realism with human choices

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Abellán, C. Acín, A. Alarcón, A. Alibart, O. Andersen, C.K. Andreoli, F. Beckert, A. Beduini, F.A. Bendersky, A. Bentivegna, M. Bierhorst, P. Burchardt, D. Cabello, A. Cariñe, J. Carrasco, S. Carvacho, G. Cavalcanti, D. Chaves, R. Cortés-Vega, J. Cuevas, A. Delgado, A. de Riedmatten, H. Eichler, C. Farrera, P. Fuenzalida, J. García-Matos, M. Garthoff, R. Gasparinetti, S. Gerrits, T. GhafariJouneghani, F. Glancy, S. Gómez, E.S. González, P. Guan, J.-Y. Handsteiner, J. Heinsoo, J. Heinze, G. Hirschmann, A. Jiménez, O. Kaiser, F. Knill, E. Knoll, L.T. Krinner, S. Kurpiers, P. Larotonda, M.A. Larsson, J.-Å. Lenhard, A. Li, H. Li, M.-H. Lima, G. Liu, B. Liu, Y. López Grande, I.H. Lunghi, T. Ma, X. Magaña-Loaiza, O.S. Magnard, P. Magnoni, A. Martí-Prieto, M. Martínez, D. Mataloni, P. Mattar, A. Mazzera, M. Mirin, R.P. Mitchell, M.W. Nam, S. Oppliger, M. Pan, J.-W. Patel, R.B. Pryde, G.J. Rauch, D. Redeker, K. Rieländer, D. Ringbauer, M. Roberson, T. Rosenfeld, W. Salathé, Y. Santodonato, L. Sauder, G. Scheidl, T. Schmiegelow, C.T. Sciarrino, F. Seri, A. Shalm, L.K. Shi, S.-C. Slussarenko, S. Stevens, M.J. Tanzilli, S. Toledo, F. Tura, J. Ursin, R. Vergyris, P. Verma, V.B. Walter, T. Wallraff, A. Wang, Z. Weinfurter, H. Weston, M.M. White, A.G. Wu, C. Xavier, G.B. You, L. Yuan, X. Zeilinger, A. Zhang, Q. Zhang, W. Zhong, J. 08860 Spain ICREA Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats Barcelona08010 Spain Center for Optics and Photonics MSI-Nucleus for Advanced Optics Universidad de Concepción Casilla 4016 Concepción Chile Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica Universidad de Concepción 160-C Concepción Chile Parc Valrose Nice Cedex 206108 France Quantum Device Lab Department of Physics ETH Zurich ZurichCH-8093 Switzerland Dipartimento di Fisica Sapienza Università di Roma RomaI-00185 Italy Departamento de Computación FCEyN UBA and ICC CONICET Ciudad Universitaria Pabellón 1 Buenos Aires1428 Argentina National Institute of Standards and Technology 325 Broadway BoulderCO80305 United States Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München80799 Germany Departamento de Física Aplicada II Universidad de Sevilla Sevilla41012 Spain Departamento de Física Universidad de Concepción 160-C Concepción Chile International Institute of Physics Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte Natal59070-405 Brazil Austrian Academy of Sciences Boltzmanngasse 3 Vienna1090 Austria Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology Griffith University BrisbaneQLD4111 Australia Centre for Quantum Dynamics Griffith University BrisbaneQLD4111 Australia Shanghai Branch National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale Dept. of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of China Shanghai230026 China DEILAP CITEDEF & CONICET J.B. de La Salle 4397 1603 Villa Martelli Buenos Aires Argentina Departamento de Física FCEyN UBA and IFIBA Ciudad Universitaria Conicet Pabellón 1 Buenos Aires1428 Argentina Department of Electrical Engineering Linköping University Linköping581 83 Sweden State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai200050 China CAS Center for Excellence in Superconducting Electronics Shanghai200050 China School of Computer NUDT

A Bell test is a randomized trial that compares experimental observations against the philosophical worldview of local realism1, in which the properties of the physical world are independent of our observation of them and no signal travels faster than light. A Bell test requires spatially distributed entanglement, fast and high-efficiency detection and unpredictable measurement settings2,3. Although technology can satisfy the first two of these requirements4–7, the use of physical devices to choose settings in a Bell test involves making assumptions about the physics that one aims to test. Bell himself noted this weakness in using physical setting choices and argued that human ‘free will’ could be used rigorously to ensure unpredictability in Bell tests8. Here we report a set of local-realism tests using human choices, which avoids assumptions about predictability in physics. We recruited about 100,000 human participants to play an online video game that incentivizes fast, sustained input of unpredictable selections and illustrates Bell-test methodology9. The participants generated 97,347,490 binary choices, which were directed via a scalable web platform to 12 laboratories on five continents, where 13 experiments tested local realism using photons5,6, single atoms7, atomic ensembles10, and superconducting devices11. Over a 12-hour period on 30 November 2016, participants worldwide provided a sustained data flow of over 1,000 bits per second to the experiments, which used different human-generated data to choose each measurement setting. The observed correlations strongly contradict local realism and other realistic positions in bipartite and tripartite12 scenarios. Project outcomes include closing the ‘freedom-of-choice loophole’ (the possibility that the setting choices are influenced by ‘hidden variables’ to correlate with the particle properties13), the utilization of video-game methods14 for rapid collection of human generated randomness, and the use of network

关键词： Testing

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