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5th International Conference on Data Intelligence and Cognitive Informatics, ICDICI 2024

作者： Jadhav, Swati Bhosale, Vaibhavi Choudhari, Gauri Bura, Rishita Bhavik, Manasi Vishwakarma Institute of Technology Dept. Of Computer Engineering Pune India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350389609

DDoS attacks pose a significant threat to the security and stability of blockchain networks. Low generalization, high misreporting rates, and ineffective detection capabilities are just a few of the flaws in the detection methods currently in use. DDoS attacks threaten blockchain network security and stability. Current detection methods suffer from low generalization, high misreporting rates, and inefficacy. This project proposes a solution to detect and mitigate the DDOS attack happening on Blockchain. Scapy and Wireshark's real-time data analysis helps identify attack patterns and adapt defenses to evolving threats. This proactive approach ensures the functionality and integrity of blockchain networks. Through thorough experimentation, the solution provides a robust defense against DDoS attacks, enhancing the security of the blockchain ecosystem. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Blockchain

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Deep Learning-Driven Cloud Intrusion Detection: Internet of Things and Cloud Networks 1

Deep Learning-Driven Cloud Intrusion Detection: Internet of ...

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1st International Conference on Advances in computer Science, Electrical, Electronics, and Communication Technologies, CE2CT 2025

作者： Moon, Iffath Tanjim Islam Mondal, Md. Nazrul Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Rajshahi6204 Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518578

In this paper, we have utilized deep learning approaches to detect cloud intrusion for the Internet of Things (IoT). The emerging growth of IoT and cloud environments has revolutionized many industries by allowing real-time data sharing and storage. Cloud platforms offer the essential infrastructure for managing the massive volumes of data produced by IoT devices. However, due to several flaws, including insufficient encryption, insecure APIs, and weak authentication, intruders can exploit the vulnerabilities to interrupt services and obtain unauthorized access. Therefore, deep learning can be an effective solution to detect cloud intrusion in IoT. In this research, we have developed individual convolutional neural network (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) models, along with a hybrid CNN-LSTM model for multiclass classification and binary classification to detect cloud intrusion. In addition, we have examined which models perform the best for cloud intrusion detection for IoT among the individual and hybrid models. The proposed models are effective in detecting cloud intrusion, as CNN can extract spatial features, and LSTM can capture temporal dependencies from network traffic data. Furthermore, we have utilized one of the most recent and comprehensive datasets for IoT, the ToN-IoT dataset, containing real-world data. In multiclass classification, the hybrid CNN-LSTM has given the best performance, achieving an accuracy of 97.65%, precision of 97.72%, recall of 97.65%, f1 score of 97.67%, and AUC of 99.93%. In binary classification, all CNN, LSTM, and hybrid CNN-LSTM have demonstrated high performance, where LSTM has achieved the highest accuracy of 99.97%. Moreover, we have evaluated the performance of multiclass classification for detecting nine distinct kinds of attacks. In this instance, CNN has shown better performance in detecting backdoor attacks. Thus, this research can make the IoT platform more secure by efficiently detecting cloud intrusion. © 2025

关键词： Network intrusion

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A Hybrid approach for Deepfake Detection using CNN-RNN

A Hybrid approach for Deepfake Detection using CNN-RNN

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2024 OPJU International technology Conference on Smart Computing for Innovation and Advancement in Industry 4.0, OTCON 2024

作者： Antad, Sonali Arthamwar, Vaishnavi Vijay Deshmukh, Rohan Kishor Chame, Akshay Uttam Chhangani, Harshita Pawan Vishwakarma Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Engineering Pune India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373783

Reliable deepfake detection of falsified videos generated by deep learning is still a pressing challenge with its growing popularity. Deep adversarial neural networks, which educate on film and target faces to ahead facial resources and facial expressions to targets, underneath DF can without difficulty idiot facial recognition structures the usage of revealed, 3-D photos mask, or video recordings from the valid consumer's face to sensors. We make significant contributions, including building adaptive datasets, comparing primitive and deep models for training, and tunable CNN-RNN tools. The overall evaluation model shows that the results are better than the findings of the most advanced methods. It was acknowledged that Deep faking today greatly impacts our environment;It is done by placing faces on original images/videos using deep neural networks. Together with the sharing of other misinformation via digital social networks, deepfake has formed digital fakery, which has become a real problem of negative social impact and as such there is a great need for successful measures to be taken to examine Deep Fakes [1]. The approach in this research generalizes by capturing physical cues in body shape and size. Our method combines CNN for spatial analysis, capturing facial features and skin texture, and LSTM and RNN for temporal analysis, monitoring expression progress. This method provides stable performance on complex deepfake videos. The modular design allows for future expansion, such as the integration of audio analysis. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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A Transformer-Based Model for Image Caption Generation with Memory Enhancement

A Transformer-Based Model for Image Caption Generation with ...

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2024 IEEE International Women in engineering (WIE) Conference on Electrical and computer engineering, WIECON-ECE 2024

作者： Ome, Shadika Afroze Azhar, Tanvir Asaduzzaman East Delta University Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Chattogram Bangladesh Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Chattogram Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798331535476

This study proposes a convolution-free transformer-based method for generating accurate descriptions of images. A Vision Transformer is utilized as the primary encoder, replacing traditional CNN, and a Meshed Memory Transformer is integrated for generating captions. The Vision Transformer splits images into fixed-size patches for extracting visual features, which are further processed by a memory-augmented encoder to integrate prior knowledge. It ensures key features are preserved and reused and the meshed decoder combines the text embedding with the outputs from each encoding layer to generate more contextually rich and accurate captions compared to conventional approaches. The model's performance is evaluated on the Flickr30K and the MSCOCO datasets, demonstrating that the Meshed Memory architecture in our approach improves both the image encoding and caption generation step. Our model outperforms the conventional 'CNN-LSTM' models and 'CNN-Transformer' methods, achieving a 1.02% improvement in METEOR and 1.31% in SPICE on the MSCOCO dataset. Additionally, on the Flickr30k dataset, our approach exhibits superior performance across most metrics, notably a 6.37% increase in the METEOR score. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Encoding (symbols)

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Anti-Counterfeit Product Identification System: A Paradigm Shift in Supply Chain Integrity 8

Anti-Counterfeit Product Identification System: A Paradigm S...

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8th IEEE International Conference on Computing, Communication, Control and Automation, ICCUBEA 2024

作者： Dhore, M.L. Loya, Riya Sasne, Rohan Rokade, Tejas Chandak, Rushikesh Vishwakarma Institute of Technology Dept. Of Computer Engineering Pune India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350391770

Counterfeiting is a continuous and global issue that afflicts sectors, undermines consumer trust, and causes economic harm. To effectively fight this issue, the Anti-Counterfeit Product Identification System Using Blockchain has developed as a novel solution. This article provides an in-dept. examination of this game-changing solution, which uses blockchain technology, QR codes, smart contracts, and the Ethereum network to provide a secure and transparent platform for certifying items across several industries. This study emphasizes the system's critical role in tackling complicated supply chain difficulties by providing a tamper-proof way for verifying product authenticity. The document describes the fundamental technologies used, significant features, and essential project setup steps. Finally, this approach has the potential to drastically reduce counterfeit goods while also creating transparency and confidence among supply chain players ranging from manufacturers to consumers, making it a critical tool in today's linked and fragile marketplaces. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Smart contract

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A review on 3D image reconstruction on specific and generic objects

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Materials Today: Proceedings 2023年 80卷 2400-2405页

作者： Shalma, H. Selvaraj, P. Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering SRM Institute of Science and Technology Kattankulathur Chennai India Dept. of Information Technology SRM Institute of Science and Technology Kattankulathur Chennai India

With the emergence of various techniques involved in deep learning the researchers of computer vision tends to focus on the strategies such as object recognition and segmentation of image. This has inclined to accomplish the deep learning techniques in 3D reconstruction of both specific and generic objects. As the space for reconstruction of 3D images either in single or multi view has envisioned the researchers to concentrate on the available technologies used for reconstruction. With the available built in methods and technologies in deep learning, the performance of the proposed methods were reviewed and analyzed using several parameters. As the remaking of 2D images is still in the beginning stage, it is important to study the 3D shape representations, various network architecture, methodologies and approaches behind 3D reconstruction. In this work a review of deep learning methods for single or multiple RGB images of specific and generic object 3D reconstruction was done. Several methods and their importance were also discussed along with the challenges encountered and with further research directions. This paper critically analyzes the various 3D Shaped Representations, 3D Data Network Architectures, dept. Estimation methods, Multi View Representations and the Data Representation Techniques. © 2021

关键词： Object recognition

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MediAI: An AI Based Guide for Medical Content Authenticity Analysis

MediAI: An AI Based Guide for Medical Content Authenticity A...

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2024 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Quantum Computation-Based Sensor Applications, ICAIQSA 2024

作者： Jadhav, Dhiraj Dighe, Aneesh Walunj, Ajinkya Sagri, Anish Bhandari, Akash Ashtagi, Rashmi Vishwakarma Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Engineering Pune India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331517953

In the Internet age, it is critical to identify the legitimacy of accurate medical content. This proposed research offers a thorough NLP-driven architecture intended to improve the veracity and correctness of online medical material. The proposed system effectively differentiates AI-generated content from non-AI content by leveraging Machine Learning (ML) models for testing and Deep Learning (DL) models for implementation, particularly Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) and Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory (Bi-LSTM). This will help decrease the dissemination of medical misinformation with the use of higher techniques of ML and DL, hence greatly improving the level of public health literacy. The proposed system will be user-friendly and will provide real-time verification;hence it would be very useful for healthcare professionals, the general public, in effect leading to a better-informed and health-conscience society. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Electronic health record

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Knee Osteoarthritis detection and classification using a customized CenterNet with DenseNet201 3

Knee Osteoarthritis detection and classification using a cus...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Systems, Advanced Computing, and Communication, ISACC 2025

作者： Shirisha, N. Shilpa, K. Meghana, C.H. Rahman, Mohammed Abdul MLR Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Hyderabad India MLR Institute of Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Nalgonda India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331523893

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent joint disorder diagnosed using imaging modalities like MRI, CT scans, and X-rays, with X-rays being the most cost-effective. Early detection is crucial for effective management. This study presents an automated deep learning approach to detect and classify KOA severity based on the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading system using single posteroanterior standing knee X-ray images. Utilizing the Osteoarthritis Initiative dataset, we employed transfer learning to fine-tune DenseNet-201, enhancing model performance. Additionally, knowledge distillation was applied to reduce computational complexity while maintaining accuracy. Our model achieved over 95% accuracy on both testing and cross-validation datasets, outperforming existing methods. This approach offers a reliable tool for early KOA diagnosis and grading, potentially aiding clinical decision-making © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Diagnostic radiography

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Churn Buster: Uncovering Patterns and Predicting Churn in OTT Platforms 6

Churn Buster: Uncovering Patterns and Predicting Churn in OT...

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6th Parul International Conference on engineering and technology, PICET 2024

作者： Anand, Akshat Sarika, D. Malviya, Harshit Vatsa, Dipti Yadwad, Sunita Adarsh Dholariya, Shreya M. Dept. Computer Science Engineering Parul Institute of Engineering and Technology Vadodara India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350369748

Churn, a common concern among business leaders, poses a significant challenge in today's fast-paced world where consumer attention spans are short. This research focuses on churn analysis within the OTT streaming platform sector, essential for retaining subscribers and ensuring business longevity. Utilising data preprocessing methods and machine learning algorithms, this study aims to identify factors influencing churn and provide insights for targeted retention strategies. The dataset includes 16 variables, with churn serving as the binary-dependent variable. Data preprocessing involved addressing missing values and converting categorical data into numerical format. Four machine learning models-Random Forest, XGBoost, K-Nearest Neighbors, and Support Vector Machine-were applied, with Random Forest achieving the highest accuracy of 89%. Evaluation metrics like confusion matrices, ROC curves, and Precision-Recall curves were used to evaluate model performance, revealing Random Forest's effectiveness in churn prediction. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was employed to handle the complexity of user data, aiding in the identification of influential churn factors. This study emphasises the importance of understanding customer behaviour and utilising machine learning to forecast subscription choices. The insights gained provide valuable guidance to OTT companies for enhancing customer satisfaction and retention strategies, ensuring competitiveness in a dynamic industry landscape. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Sales

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MeQANet: Deep Learning-based Framework for Classifying Medical Query Answering in Bengali

MeQANet: Deep Learning-based Framework for Classifying Medic...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Computing, Applications and Systems, COMPAS 2024

作者： Tasnia, Fairooz Hoque, Mohammed Moshiul Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Chattagram Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798331529765

The automatic classification of medical QA pairs is crucial for improving healthcare efficiency, allocating specialized care, optimizing resource distribution, and facilitating robust data analysis. Bengali, the 7th most widely spoken language globally, has a growing volume of health-related queries. However, unlike English, there is no benchmark large-scale medical QA dataset, pre-trained language model, or human baseline score for medical QA in Bengali. This paper introduces a deep learning-based framework called MeQANet that leverages CNN and BiLSTM techniques for classifying medical QA texts in Bengali. It also presents a novel medical QA corpus in Bengali (BnMedQA), consisting of approximately 4500 medical QA pairs across eight domains: Orthopedic, ENT, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, General Medicine, Dermatology, and Cardiology. Various techniques (including LR, SVM, RF, MNB, AdaBoost (AB), CNN, BiL-STM, and CNN+BiLSTM) are employed to perform the classification tasks. Experimental results indicate that the CNN+BiLSTM approach achieved the highest F1-score of 0.85 among all employed techniques. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Query languages

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