Entangled pairs serve as the cornerstone for secure data transmission. All-optical-switching technology on nodes enables the entangling signals to bypass nodes and build ultra-long entangled pairs. Nevertheless, entan...
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Pneumonia is a respiratory infection caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses. It affects many people, particularly those in developing or underdeveloped nations with high pollution levels, unhygienic living conditions, ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350384727
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350384734
Pneumonia is a respiratory infection caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses. It affects many people, particularly those in developing or underdeveloped nations with high pollution levels, unhygienic living conditions, overcrowding, and insufficient medical infrastructure. Pneumonia can cause pleural effusion, where fluids fill the lungs, leading to respiratory difficulty. Early diagnosis is crucial to ensure effective treatment and increase survival rates. Chest X-ray imaging is the most commonly used method for diagnosing pneumonia. However, visual examination of chest X-rays can be difficult and subjective. In this study, we have developed a computer-aided diagnosis system for automatic pneumonia detection using chest X-ray images. We have used DenseNet-121 and ResNet50 as the backbone for the binary class (pneumonia and normal) and multi-class (bacterial pneumonia, viral pneumonia, and normal) classification tasks, respectively. We have also implemented a channel-specific spatial attention mechanism, called Fuzzy Channel Selective Spatial Attention Module (FCSSAM), to highlight the specific spatial regions of relevant channels while removing the irrelevant channels of the extracted features by the backbone. We evaluated the proposed approach on a publicly available chest X-ray dataset, using binary and multi-class classification setups. Our proposed method achieves accuracy rates of 97.15% and 79.79% for the binary and multi-class classification setups, respectively. The results of our proposed method are superior to state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods. The code of the proposed model will be available at: https://***/AyushRoy2001/FA-Net
Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is designed to support flexible and seamless deployment for military and homeland security theatres, where every resource is mobile. The resources include radios and base stations. In thi...
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Extensively used in electric vehicles (EVs), lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, undergo significant degradation after several charge-discharge cycles, leading to their retirement from high-demand applications. However, t...
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In this article, a new interconnecting modular full-bridge step-up LLC resonant converter for PV energy applications is proposed. The proposed converter module is capable of regulating power flow between modules throu...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350376067
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350376074
In this article, a new interconnecting modular full-bridge step-up LLC resonant converter for PV energy applications is proposed. The proposed converter module is capable of regulating power flow between modules through the use of pulse-width modulation (PWM) control on a new active voltage doubler based voltage balancer (VD), where an auxiliary switch is connected to the output VD. The input full bridge switches can be regulated with phase-shift control to achieve maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for all modules. Zero-voltage switching operation is realized on all module switches. This allows each of the converter modules to achieve a high efficiency while simultaneously achieving MPPT and balanced output voltage. The steady-state and dynamic performance of the designed system is validated on a four module 6kW, 8kV-output simulation and a scaled-down 500W, 700V-output two module laboratory prototype.
In this study, a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)- based PV controller is thoroughly examined and compared with conventional Incremental Conductance techniques for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT). The study emphasiz...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781665464260
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665475822
In this study, a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)- based PV controller is thoroughly examined and compared with conventional Incremental Conductance techniques for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT). The study emphasizes the improved responsiveness and efficiency of the RNN controller and focuses on the dynamic adaptation of PV systems to changing environmental conditions. In this study, the better performance of the RNN controller in monitoring the maximum power point, its fast convergence time, and its stability under various environmental conditions are demonstrated by comprehensive simulations and comparative studies. According to the results, using cutting-edge machine learning methods, such as RNNs, may greatly increase PV systems' operational effectiveness, highlighting their potential to optimize renewable energy systems. This study offers insights that advance the realm of renewable energy technologies.
This paper presents a methodology for the creation of a synthetic combined electric and natural gas transmission network, along with representative benchmark results. The systems do not contain actual, confidential ne...
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Solar irradiation fluctuations can shift the PV module's operating point away from its maximum power point (MPP). To maintain the MPP, the widely used incremental conductance (IC) method is employed as part of the...
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Key management is considered as an essential aspect of securing cloud-based systems and data. As more organizations move their operations to cloud, the need for secure and efficient key management solutions becomes in...
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As the pace of technological progress quickens, artificial intelligence (AI) is rising to the forefront as a potentially game-changing breakthrough. The proliferation of AI tools like ChatGPT has significantly helped ...
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