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22nd IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Systems and Informatics, SISY 2024

作者： Easin, Arafat Md Sourav, Saha Tamas, Orosz Data Science and Engineering Dept. Budapest Hungary Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350385601

Text-based applications and chatbots are increasingly popular for delivering banking services and educational tools, offering convenient and efficient solutions for users. Whereas, personalized assistants have transformed user engagement in the digital banking space by utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs) in conjunction with autonomous agents. This study proposes the development of an intelligent personalized assistant for digital banking, utilizing a multi-agent framework based on the LangGraph and Chain of Thoughts (COT) prompting. While COT guarantees context-aware replies, the LangGraph design maps characteristics to nodes to improve user interactions. The objectives of this system are to enhance task efficiency and elevate the capabilities of digital banking assistants. We present a customizable digital banking system powered by LLM-based models, designed to deliver an interactive and personalized banking experience. The system supports a range of services, including adding money, transferring funds, paying bills, accessing telco services like mobile recharge, managing savings interest rates, DPS schemes, fixed deposits, and answering FAQs related to banking information. Therefore, integrating COT for logical reasoning enhances the effectiveness of multi-agent systems, as each single agent benefits from the structured reasoning process. In addition, LangGraph is employed for structured data management, enabling the assistant to support and accelerate various digital banking processes efficiently. The code implementation of this work is available for public access at: https://***/srv-sh/digital-agent. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Information management

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Smart Barcode Scanning using X-ray Technology with Computer Vision and Machine Learning 4

Smart Barcode Scanning using X-ray Technology with Computer ...

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4th International Conference on Sentiment Analysis and Deep Learning, ICSADL 2025

作者： Vijayaraj, J. Hari Yogith, S. Rithikravivarma, V. Siddharth, S. Easwari Engineering College Dept. of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Chennai India

ISBN: (数字)9798331523923

ISBN: (纸本)9798331523923

Barcode scanning errors in retail environments contribute to inventory discrepancies, financial losses, and inefficiencies in stock management. Traditional optical barcode scanning methods are prone to failures due to occlusion, poor lighting conditions, and barcode damage. While recent advancements such as computer vision, deep learning-based error detection, and RFID integration have improved scanning accuracy, these approaches still face challenges related to high computational requirements, environmental dependencies, and implementation costs. This paper proposes a novel method utilizing X-ray imaging technology and advanced machine learning algorithms to detect improperly scanned or missing barcodes in real time. The system captures detailed X-ray images of items as they enter retail stores or warehouses and applies deep learning models to analyze barcode visibility. Real-time alerts are generated when scanning anomalies are detected, enabling prompt corrective action. Experimental evaluations demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly improves barcode detection accuracy, enhances inventory management, and reduces operational costs. The findings highlight the potential for widespread deployment in retail and logistics environments, offering a robust solution to barcode scanning challenges. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Sales

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Development of a Deep Learning-Based Model for Canine Skin Disease Diagnosis Using RandAugment and Patterned-GridMask

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Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2025年第1期74卷 142-148页

作者： Kim, Min-Jun Park, Jae-Beom Cho, Hyun-Chong Dept. of Electronics Engineering Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Dept. of Data Science Kangwon National University Korea Republic of Dept. of Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Kangwon National University Korea Republic of

In contemporary society, pets are increasingly regarded as integral family members, contributing significantly to human quality of life. The growing prevalence of dog ownership has concurrently escalated the economic burden associated with veterinary care, particularly in managing common conditions like skin diseases. This study introduces an advanced deep learning-based diagnostic system for canine skin diseases, designed for practical application in home environments. We employed RandAugment to enhance data augmentation, thereby increasing the diversity of the training dataset. Furthermore, the implementation of Patterned-GridMask significantly improved the model's generalization capabilities. The use of the AdamW optimization algorithm was instrumental in mitigating overfitting, thus enhancing the model's overall learning efficiency. The proposed Transformer-based model, ViT/B-16, achieved an accuracy of 78.65% with the original dataset. With the integration of RandAugment and Patterned-GridMask techniques, the model's accuracy improved to 84.33%, underscoring its potential effectiveness for practical veterinary applications. Copyright © The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers.

关键词： Medical imaging

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A Study on Optimization and Augmentation Techniques for Improving the Performance of CADx System for Cat Skin Disease

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Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2025年第1期74卷 135-141页

作者： Won, Hyeong-Sik Park, Jae-Beom Cho, Hyun-Chong Dept. of Electronics Engineering Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Dept. of Data Science Kangwon National University Korea Republic of Dept. of Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Kangwon National University Korea Republic of

In modern society, the number of households raising pets is increasing. As pet ownership increases, the cost of treating companion cats is also rising, with a significant portion of these costs going toward the treatment of skin diseases. Skin diseases are among the common ailments in pets, and swift action is required if they occur in cats. However, early lesions lack distinctive characteristics, making accurate diagnosis difficult. Therefore, this study proposes a CADx(Computer-Aided Diagnosis) system that classifies images of cat skin conditions into inflammatory lesions, non-inflammatory lesions, and normal images using a dataset of cat skin diseases. We selected the ConvNeXt model, based on CNN, which can learn regional information and features. To learn various patterns of skin lesions, we applied Mixup, an image augmentation technique. When Mixup was applied, the model accuracy was 0.8679, showing a 3.35% improvement compared to the original dataset. Additionally, Lookahead Optimizer was applied to ensure stable learning of Mixup. When both Mixup and Lookahead Optimizer were applied, the model accuracy was 0.8741, showing a high improvement of 3.97% compared to the original dataset. Therefore, the Lookahead Optimizer helps with the stable training of mixup, which can improve the performance of the model. Copyright © The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers.

关键词： Dermatology

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Development of a Deep Learning-Based System for Cat Skin Disease Classification and Grad-CAM Visualization

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Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2025年第2期74卷 339-344页

作者： Won, Hyeong-Sik Cho, Hyun-Chong Dept. of Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Kangwon National University Korea Republic of Dept. of Electronics Engineering and Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Dept. of Data Science Kangwon National University Korea Republic of

Skin diseases in companion cats can worsen if not treated promptly, and this can increase the financial burden on pet owners. To prevent this, early and accurate diagnosis is essential. This study introduces a deep learning-based Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CADx) system designed to classify cat skin diseases into non-inflammatory and inflammatory lesions by comparing them with normal images. The system employs the EfficientNetV2 model and incorporates image augmentation techniques like AutoAugment and AugMix to enhance classification performance. The study results indicate that the developed model achieved an 84.68% accuracy for non-inflammatory lesions, reflecting a 10.06% improvement, and a 97.19% accuracy for inflammatory lesions, reflecting a 2.45% improvement. Furthermore, we applied Grad-CAM to visualize the regions of interest in the images, offering veterinarians critical insights into the location and characteristics of the lesions. This system has the potential to significantly improve the precision of diagnosing skin diseases in companion cats, thereby supporting better veterinary care. Copyright © The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers.

关键词： Veterinary medicine

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TCCL: Discovering Better Communication Paths for PCIe GPU Clusters 24

TCCL: Discovering Better Communication Paths for PCIe GPU Cl...

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29th ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems, ASPLOS 2024

作者： Kim, Heehoon Ryu, Junyeol Lee, Jaejin Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Seoul National University Seoul Korea Republic of Dept. of Data Science Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Seoul National University Seoul Korea Republic of

ISBN: (纸本)9798400703867

Exploiting parallelism to train deep learning models requires GPUs to cooperate through collective communication primitives. While systems like DGX, equipped with proprietary interconnects, have been extensively studied, the systems where GPUs mainly communicate through PCIe have received limited attention. This paper introduces TCCL, a collective communication library designed explicitly for such systems. TCCL has three components: a profiler for multitransfer performance measurement, a pathfinder to discover optimal communication paths, and a modified runtime of NCCL to utilize the identified paths. The focus is on ring-based collective communication algorithms that apply to popular communication operations in deep learning, such as AllReduce and AllGather. The evaluation results of TCCL on three different PCIe-dependent GPU clusters show that TCCL outperforms (up to ×2.07) the state-of-the-art communication libraries, NCCL and MSCCL. We also evaluate TCCL with DL training workloads with various combinations of parallelism types. © 2024 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).

关键词： Graphics processing unit

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The Utilization of Google Cloud in the Healthcare Industry 2

The Utilization of Google Cloud in the Healthcare Industry

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2nd International Conference on Machine Learning and Autonomous Systems, ICMLAS 2025

作者： Kapse, Rishikesh Gourshettiwar, Palash Faculty of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Maharashtra Wardha India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Dept. of Computer Science And Medical Engineering Maharashtra Wardha India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331505745

This essay's primary focus is on Google Cloud's use in healthcare and how it affects data management, teamwork, and cost-effectiveness. With a focus on Google Cloud, which improves the processing, storing, and accessibility of medical data, the study examines the trends, advantages, and persistent challenges that come with the increasing usage of cloud computing technology. These consist of remote patient monitoring, 'artificial intelligence,' and 'machine learning' applications in diagnostics, diagnostics, and personalized medicine. data privacy, security issues, and concerns with the HIPAA incident are among the problems that are discussed along with all the significant elements that could facilitate the cloud migration of healthcare. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Theranostics

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Analysis and Ranking Resume using Machine Learning Algorithms and NLP 1

Analysis and Ranking Resume using Machine Learning Algorithm...

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1st IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication and Networking, ICAC2N 2024

作者： Deshmukh, Pratik Chandrasen Bendre, M.R. Pravara Rural Engineering College Dept. of Data Science Engineering Loni India Pravara Rural Engineering College Dept. of Computer Engineering Loni India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350356816

Specialized recruiting firms have emerged as a result of the expansion of the Indian employment market. These agencies use machine learning models to expedite the hiring process and provide their clients with the best candidates. Thus, the suggested methodology offers the potential to improve the hiring process by incorporating the advantages of machine learning in addition to natural language processing(NLP). Employing NLP techniques, one may accurately grade resumes according to the company's criteria and extract useful information from them. After thorough testing and improvement, the web portal might prove to be an invaluable tool for hiring managers and job seekers ***, one might think about adding features to the CV classifier and ranker, such as customized feedback and recommendations for enhancements that might assist candidates in understanding where they might be lacking and increase their chances of getting recruited. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Multiclass Brain Tumor Detection using Deep Transfer Learning

Multiclass Brain Tumor Detection using Deep Transfer Learnin...

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2024 MIT Art, Design and Technology School of Computing International Conference, MITADTSoCiCon 2024

作者： Deshmukh, Aishwarya V. Bendre, M.R. Prawara Rural Engineering College Dept. of Data Science Engineering Loni India Prawara Rural Engineering College Dept. of Computer Engineering Loni India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350362879

Brain tumors, identified as abnormal growth of cell inside the brain, necessitate accurate categorization for tailored treatment plans. This classification aids in determining the severity of the condition and guiding therapeutic decisions. Iimaging technologies in medical like Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are instrumental in identifying brain pathologies without emitting ionizing radiation. Deep learning, a subset of AI, enhances brain tumor detection from MRI scans, improving prediction rates. Digital image processing is vital for medical image analysis and diagnosis. Brain tumors manifest in various forms, categorized as benign or malignant based on their tissue characteristics. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), particularly VGG-16, Inception-v3, and ResNet-50 are prominent in brain tumor analysis, segmentation, and classification. These models are compared for their efficacy in identifying and forecasting brain tumor cells. Common brain tumor types include glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumors, each requiring specific treatment approaches. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Tumors

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IoT-Enabled Covert Surveillance Camera Identification through IR Sensor 2

IoT-Enabled Covert Surveillance Camera Identification throug...

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2nd International Conference on Advancement in Computation and Computer Technologies, InCACCT 2024

作者： Ruksana, Shaik Imran, Shaik Farheen, Shaik Fatima Kireeti, Krovi Mohan Sailaja, K.L. VR Siddhartha Engineering College Dept. of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Vijayawada India VR Siddhartha Engineering College Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Vijayawada India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350371314

A rising number of spy cameras installed in sensitive locations globally poses an escalating threat to personal privacy. Detecting these small and well-concealed cameras with the naked eye is challenging. Despite the abundance of Android apps, accurate detection remains elusive, with many requiring subscriptions and some charging users without prior notice. Furthermore, most IoT devices are designed to detect wired cameras, overlooking the prevalence of wireless spy cameras. Existing studies often rely on impractical methods, such as wireless transmission detection. The primary objective of this paper is to develop a cost-effective, scalable, robust, and user-friendly spy camera detector. This detector identifies all night vision cameras emitting infrared light, promptly alerting the user through a beep sound from the attached buzzer. In addressing the imperative need for heightened privacy protection, the IoT spy camera detector adept.y spots concealed cameras via IR signals. By offering user-friendly location alerts through a reassuring buzzer, it actively contributes to enhancing security measures against evolving privacy threats, creating a safer environment for all. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Cost effectiveness

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