Diabetes, marked by prolonged high blood sugar levels, poses a significant global health challenge. Precise early prediction is vital but faces hurdles due to limited data and complexities like outliers. Uncontrolled ...
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This paper presents a novel methodology for closed-loop system identification of unstable nonlinear systems using the Koopman operator with Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition with control (EDMDc). The study highlight...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331505400
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331505417
This paper presents a novel methodology for closed-loop system identification of unstable nonlinear systems using the Koopman operator with Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition with control (EDMDc). The study highlights the critical role of selecting appropriate observable functions to develop accurate and efficient Koopman models. We demonstrate that the resulting Koopman models exhibit excellent fitting and validation properties and retain the stabilizability of the original nonlinear systems. These models are verified through time and frequency responses under closed-loop control using a Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR), confirming their effectiveness. Future work will extend this framework to more complex systems and incorporate machine learning techniques to refine the selection of observable functions. This approach aims further to enhance the adaptability and robustness of Koopman-based control strategies.
Healthcare is a global pillar, with a surge in the adoption of information technology, particularly in hospital information systems (HIS). However, global protocols are needed to meet the growing demand for data inter...
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In light of the increasing need for solar power, fueled by the depletion of fossil resources and their ecological consequence, various studies have been conducted to improve the tracking of the maximum power point. Th...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350361322
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350361339
In light of the increasing need for solar power, fueled by the depletion of fossil resources and their ecological consequence, various studies have been conducted to improve the tracking of the maximum power point. This optimization aims to enhance the utilization of PV cell power, especially in standalone applications, given the vital role of electricity in agriculture and local consumption. Hence, considerations regarding reliability and lifetime management hold substantial importance. This study delves into the examination and analysis of MPPT controllers, including the conventional P&O and Fuzzy Logic, for their application in PV systems. To achieve this objective, a 100 kW off-grid PV system is employed. Following the implementation of the two mentioned MPPT techniques, their critical failure modes undergo investigation through lifetime analysis. In order to assess the reliability status of these MPPTs under faulty conditions, appropriate reliability criteria are selected. The outcomes of the reliability assessments lead to the derivation of Markov chains, and the study on reliability provides the Mean Time to Failure as a metric for lifetime estimation. Additionally, their performance in the face of rapid load changes is employed to analyze the stability of each method. Ultimately, the most reliable MPPT method is recommended for standalone PV system, serving as a guide for engineering applications.
The study of people's feelings, emotions, and opinions toward a specific event or issue is known as sentiment analysis. Individuals can utilize social media to share their views and opinions on any subject or issu...
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Photoplethysmography (PPG) signals are vital for monitoring pulse rate, blood pressure, and more, but they are prone to motion artefacts and noise, leading to unreliable data. Assessing PPG signal quality is crucial f...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350371154
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350371161
Photoplethysmography (PPG) signals are vital for monitoring pulse rate, blood pressure, and more, but they are prone to motion artefacts and noise, leading to unreliable data. Assessing PPG signal quality is crucial for reliable healthcare and accurate medical diagnoses. By transferring the PPG time domain signal to a Horizontal Visibility Graph (HVG) network and combining extracted features from HVG with machine learning algorithms, we can classify the PPG signal into clean (or high quality) and noisy. We have proposed a new version of HVG called Neighbour Edge Restricted Horizontal Visibility Graph (NERHVG) by invoking some extra conditions for joining edges in HVG for PPG signal quality assessment (SQA). We have used the average degree (AD) of graphs extracted from HVG, and NERHVG algorithms as features in 3 different machine learning classifiers such as Random Forest (RF), Gaussian Naive Bayes (GNB), Decision Tree (DT) to classify 4 standard untrained PPG datasets (DS). The classifier models DT, RF, GNB associated with graph feature AD of HVG, NERHVG algorithms are named as: DT-HVG, DT-NERHVG, RF-HVG, RF-HVG, RF-NERHVG, GNB-HVG and GNB-NERHVG. After all the performance of HVG and NERHVG algorithms using AD feature are compared over the mentioned classifier models. It is observed that the NERHVG algorithm outperformed the HVG algorithm with the AD feature in all 4 datasets with a maximum accuracy of: $99.09\%, 95.03\%, 96.56 \%$ and $84.63\%$ using the GNB classifier.
We study a pull-based monitoring system in which a common remote monitor queries the states of a collection of heterogeneous finite-state irreducible continuous time Markov chain (CTMC) based information sources, acco...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728190549
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728190556
We study a pull-based monitoring system in which a common remote monitor queries the states of a collection of heterogeneous finite-state irreducible continuous time Markov chain (CTMC) based information sources, according to a Poisson process with different per-source sampling rates, in order to maintain remote estimates of the states. Three information freshness models are considered to quantify the accuracy of the remote estimates: fresh when equal (FWE), fresh when sampled (FWS) and fresh when close (FWC). For each of these freshness models, closed-form expressions are derived for mean information freshness for each source, as a function of the sampling rate. Using these expressions, optimum sampling rates for all sources are obtained using water-filling based optimization for maximizing the weighted sum freshness of the monitoring system, under an overall sampling rate constraint. Numerical examples are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method by comparing it to several baseline sampling policies.
Melanoma is the most fatal type of malignant skin cancer, posing a serious threat to people's physical health. If melanoma of the skin is detected early, the chances of survival are very high. Dermoscopic images c...
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computerized test highlights are involved every day in an assortment of ways of understanding biomedical examination, picture control, between PC connections, electronic gadgets and other business exercises. The princ...
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Blind Gaussian denoising is the process of removing noise from an image affected by additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) of unknown variance. This paper proposes a multi domain feature inspired deep neural network for...
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