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5th International Conference on Image Processing and Capsule Networks, ICIPCN 2024

作者： Bhandari, Sonam Chaudhary, Sumit Malhotra, Sonal Joshi, Kapil Kirola, Madhu Rajkumar Uttaranchal Institute Of Technology Uttaranchal University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dehradun India Graphic Era Hill University Graphic Era Deemed to be University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dehradun India Dev Bhoomi Uttarakhand University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dehradun India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350367171

With the widespread use of digital media, amount of visual content on the internet and the incidence of image plagiarism has also increased. In various domains including academia, journalism and creative industries, unauthorized use or reproduction of images without proper attribution has become significant concern. Scaling, rotation, cropping, filtering due to these diverse range of transformations detecting image plagiarism is a challenging task now. This study investigates the use of deep learning approach to image plagiarism detection that combines methods for similarity measurement, clustering and feature extraction. A comprehensive solution is being proposed by combining Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) for extracting features, Bag of Visual Words (BoVW) model and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for image analysis. The effectiveness of the proposed approach through extensive experiments is demonstrated, outperforming the baseline methods and showcasing superior performance metrics. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Contrastive Learning

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Efficiency Redefined: The Document Scanner App for Precise Entity Identification with Customized NER 3

Efficiency Redefined: The Document Scanner App for Precise E...

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3rd IEEE Delhi Section Flagship Conference, DELCON 2024

作者： Javid, Sajid Saim, Mohammad Islam, Saiful Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering Delhi India University of Cincinnati Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering CincinnatiOH United States Zakir Husain College of Engineering & Technology Aligarh Muslim University Dept. of Computer Engineering Aligarh India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518592

In the era of rapid advancements in technology, the efficient digitization of paper-based documents remains a crucial challenge across various domains. The traditional approach to document scanning often struggles with accurate extraction of critical information from unstructured or diverse document formats. This paper presents the development of a web-based document scanner application that leverages Named Entity Recognition (NER) to extract entities from scanned business cards efficiently. The study aims to address the challenge of digitizing and organizing physical documents, with a focus on precise entity extraction. The methodology involves creating a custom dataset of scanned business cards, preprocessing the data, and training an NER model using machine learning techniques. The application is built using the Flask framework and integrates OpenCV for text extraction and SpaCy for NER. The key findings include the model's high F1 score in identifying entities such as names, organizations, designations, emails, and contact details. The application streamlines document digitization by automatically extracting and tagging relevant metadata, minimizing the need for manual data entry. This research contributes to enhancing document management and demonstrates broader applicability for other document types apart from business cards. The implications highlight improvements in workflow automation, data accuracy, and the potential for integrating with larger document management systems. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Optical character recognition

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Bridging the Modality Gap: Generative Adversarial Networks for T1-T2 MRI Image Translation 15

Bridging the Modality Gap: Generative Adversarial Networks f...

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15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2024

作者： Pandey, Mayank Kunda, Naga Sai Shreya Pranave, K.C. Singh, Tripty Nair, Rekha R. Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Amrita School of Computing Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Bengaluru India Alliance University Alliance College of Engineering and Design Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Bengaluru India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370249

CycleGAN, a significant deep learning model, has transformed medical imaging by providing a remedy for translating MRI images between different modalities. Its ability to transform T1-weighted to T2-weighted images is crucial in healthcare environments where obtaining multiple scans can be time-consuming and burdensome for patients. This can be achieved by utilizing CycleGAN, which generates images that contains vital information that will help the healthcare professionals to diagnose the patient without exposing them to further radiations. This unleashes an effective and safer way of diagnosing patients. The adaptability of CycleGAN also allows scalability and the ability to customize it for different types of medical images, where scanning can be achieved with less exposure to radiation, without loosing or compromising any important information. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Discriminator GAN Generator Magnetic Resonance Image T1 T2

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3-Multi ranked encryption with enhanced security in cloud computing

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Digital Communications and Networks 2023年第2期9卷 313-326页

作者： YeEun Kim Junggab Son Reza M.Parizi Gautam Srivastava Heekuck Oh Major in Bio Artificial Intelligence Dept.of Computer Science and EngineeringHanyang UniversityAnsanRepublic of Korea Department of Computer Science Kennesaw State UniversityMariettaUSA Department of Software Engineering Kennesaw State UniversityMariettaUSA Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Brandon UniversityBrandonCanada Research Center for Interneural Computing China Medical UniversityTaichungTaiwanChina Dept.of Computer Science and Engineering Hanyang UniversityAnsanRepublic of Korea

Searchable Encryption(SE)enables data owners to search remotely stored ciphertexts selectively.A practical model that is closest to real life should be able to handle search queries with multiple keywords and multiple data owners/users,and even return the top-k most relevant search results when *** refer to a model that satisfies all of the conditions a 3-multi ranked search ***,SE schemes that have been proposed to date use fully trusted trapdoor generation centers,and several methods assume a secure connection between the data users and a trapdoor generation *** is,they assume the trapdoor generation center is the only entity that can learn the information regarding queried keywords,but it will never attempt to use it in any other manner than that requested,which is impractical in real *** this study,to enhance the security,we propose a new 3-multi ranked SE scheme that satisfies all conditions without these security *** proposed scheme uses randomized keywords to protect the interested keywords of users from both outside adversaries and the honest-but-curious trapdoor generation center,thereby preventing attackers from determining whether two different queries include the same ***,we develop a method for managing multiple encrypted keywords from every data owner,each encrypted with a different *** evaluation demonstrates that,despite the trade-off overhead that results from the weaker security assumption,the proposed scheme achieves reasonable performance compared to extant schemes,which implies that our scheme is practical and closest to real life.

关键词： Searchable encryption Multi-keyword search Multiple data owners/users Ranked search Enhanced security

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EMD and VMD in Pre-Movement EEG Signal Analysis: A Hybrid Mode Selection to Classify Upper Limb Complex Movements Using Statistical Features 20

EMD and VMD in Pre-Movement EEG Signal Analysis: A Hybrid Mo...

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20th IEEE International Conference on Smart Communities: Improving Quality of Life using AI, Robotics and IoT, HONET 2023

作者： Khalid, Beenish Hassan, Ali Munir, Ehsan Ullah Niazi, Imran Khan Dept. of Computer and Software Engineering Islamabad Pakistan Comsats University Islamabad Dept. of Computer Science Pakistan College of Chiropractic Centre of Chiropractic Research Auckland New Zealand

ISBN: (纸本)9798350331110

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, inherently non-stationary and non-linear, present significant challenges in their processing and interpretation. This paper presents a hybrid mode selection approach using two advanced decomposition methods: Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD), to analyze these signals, targeting their application in the classification of upper limb complex movements for enhanced prosthetic limb control and rehabilitation therapy assessment. Using optimized statistical features extracted from selected modes, Intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) via EMD and modes via VMD, we seek to better distinguish neural activities in pre-movement EEG signal. Our methodology involves the following two strategies: straightforward extraction of statistical features from modes yielded by EMD and VMD;a genetic algorithm (GA) feature selection technique to select the most optimal set from these statistical features. These derived features train machine learning (ML) classifiers to differentiate limb movements. The results, derived from proprietary dataset from Aalborg University, Denmark, comprising five distinct upper limb movements, demonstrate the effectiveness of our hybrid approach. The usage of EMD and VMD significantly enhanced the discriminatory power of the extracted features, leading to improved classification performance. Furthermore, our hybrid approach yielded classification accuracies of 93.1 % and 95.6% with EMD and VMD respectively when the K-NN classifier was deployed with a 10-fold cross-validation. K-NN classifier outperformed traditional ML classifiers in terms of computational time, highlighting its potential as lightweight yet robust algorithm for classification of complex movements. The primary goal is to present and validate a hybrid mode (IMFs/modes) selection approach through EMD and VMD to analyze EEG signals associated with upper limb complex movements. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Empirical mode decomposition

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Investigating the Efficacy of Diverse Machine Learning Classifiers for Parkinson's Disease Detection 15

Investigating the Efficacy of Diverse Machine Learning Class...

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15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2024

作者： Roy, Sourabarna Debbarma, Tina Pal, Tannistha Duraisamy, Prakash National Institute of Technology Agartala Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Agartala India University of Wisconsin- Green Bay Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering WI54311 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370249

To detect Parkinson's disease, we compare the effectiveness of K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Logistic Regression (LR), Support Vector Machines (SVM), and Random Forest (RF) algorithms. Utilizing a dataset with clinical and biomedical features, we preprocess the data to handle missing values and standardize the features. Subsequently, we train each algorithm with the preprocessed data and evaluate their performance using metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Our results indicate that all four algorithms achieve excellent accuracy in diagnosing Parkinson's disease, with KNN slightly outperforming the others. However, the selection of the algorithm may depend on specific needs such as interpretability and computational efficiency. Additionally, we conduct a feature importance analysis to identify the most relevant features for Parkinson's disease identification, offering insights that can aid in early diagnosis and disease management. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Logistic regression

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Leveraging Meteorological Data and Machine Learning for Improved Rainfall Forecasting in Australia

Leveraging Meteorological Data and Machine Learning for Impr...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things and Intelligence Systems, IoTaIS 2024

作者： Das, Akash Asieb Hasan, K.M. Dept. of Computer Science Federation University Australia Ballarat Australia Software Engineer Glichin’ Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521219

This study explores the application of machine learning techniques to predict rainfall in Australia, addressing the challenges posed by the country’s highly variable climate. Utilizing a comprehensive dataset spanning approximately 10 years of daily weather observations from multiple Australian locations, we implemented and compared six machine learning models: Random Forest, XGBoost, Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Classifier, and Naive Bayes. The models were evaluated on their ability to predict the binary outcome of rainfall occurrence for the following day. Our results demonstrate that ensemble methods, specifically Random Forest and XGBoost, achieved the highest accuracy at 86%, closely followed by Logistic Regression at 85%. All models showed stronger performance in predicting non-rainy days compared to rainy days, reflecting the dataset’s inherent class imbalance. The ANN Classifier exhibited the highest recall for rain prediction, suggesting its potential utility in identifying possible rainfall events. ©2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Sentimental Analysis of Various TV Serials in Society 15

Sentimental Analysis of Various TV Serials in Society

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15th IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks, CICN 2023

作者： Sarkar, Ripa Sarkar, Ratna R. BRAC University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh Jahangirnagar University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Savar Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350324433

Sentiment analysis which involves identifying emotions in the text is a widely studied topic of natural language processing. Many researchers focus on social media content like posts, tweets and reviews for their studies. In this paper, a large number of data from comments about serials on social media and internet forums in Banglish is collected and analyzed. We use NLP techniques to do the sentiment analysis of the comments. This study explores how different kinds of serials have impacted society and concentrates on how they have influenced the creation of Banglish comments. This study aims to conduct a sentiment analysis of Banglish comments generated in response to different genres of serials and to analyze their potential societal implications. Along with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), we use several machine-learning algorithms such as Logistic Regression (LR), Multinomial Naive Bayes (MNB), Gaussian Naive Bayes, Decision Tree (DT), AdaBoost, Random Forest (RF) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) to create this model. The SVM gives the highest accuracy among all of the machine learning algorithms. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Sentiment analysis

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Investigating Requirements and Expectations of Wearable Telexistence Robotic Systems 29

Investigating Requirements and Expectations of Wearable Tele...

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29th IEEE International Conference on Embedded and Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications, RTCSA 2023

作者： Iskandar, Abdullah Al-Sada, Mohammed Halabi, Osama Nakajima, Tatsuo Waseda University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Tokyo Japan Qatar University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Doha Qatar

ISBN: (纸本)9798350337860

Telexistence refers to various technologies that enable a high sense of embodiment and interaction capabilities with remote environments. Although numerous telexistence systems have been explored in previous works of literature, no prior studies have investigated the usability of telexistence systems for daily use. Therefore, this study focuses on Piton, which is a novel wearable telexistence robot which has a high degree of freedom in a snake-shaped design. Piton offers a unique opportunity for remote interaction and manipulation in diverse environments, owing to its flexible movement, which enables users to adapt to various scenarios with ease. The robot's wearability is also an essential feature that allows the user to wear it as a backpack. However, despite its promising features, deeper investigation is necessary to explore potential use cases for Piton in users' daily lives and the challenge of Piton. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Robots

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PhishGuard: A Convolutional Neural Network-Based Model for Detecting Phishing URLs with Explainability Analysis 3

PhishGuard: A Convolutional Neural Network-Based Model for D...

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3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence For Internet of Things, AIIoT 2024

作者： Islam, Md Robiul Islam, Md Mahamodul Afrin, Mst. Suraiya Antara, Anika Tabassum, Nujhat Amin, Al Uttara University Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh University of Oslo Dept. of Informatics Oslo Norway Dept. of Building Engineering and Construction Management Khulna Bangladesh BRAC University Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh North South University Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering Dhaka Bangladesh Dept. of Computer Science American International Dhaka Bangladesh

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372120

Cybersecurity is one of the global issues because of the extensive dependence on cyber systems of individuals, industries, and organizations. Among the cyber attacks, phishing is increasing tremendously and affecting the global economy. Therefore, this phenomenon highlights the vital need for enhancing user awareness and robust support at both individual and organizational levels. Phishing URL identification is the best way to address the problem. Various machine learning and deep learning methods have been proposed to automate the detection of phishing URLs. However, these approaches often need more convincing accuracy and rely on datasets consisting of limited samples. Furthermore, these black-box intelligent models' decision to detect Suspicious URLs needs proper explanation to understand the features affecting the output. To address the issues, we propose a 1 D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and trained the model with extensive features and a substantial amount of data. The proposed model outperforms existing works by attaining an accuracy of 99.85 %. Additionally, our explainability analysis highlights certain features that significantly contribute to identifying the phishing URL. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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