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Flexible generator maintenance scheduling based on subjective relaxation of constraints

ELECTRICAL engineering IN JAPAN 1996年第1期116卷 55-69页

作者： Miao, ZY Yasuda, K Yokoyama, R Tokyo Metropolitan University Master's degree in 1992 in Electrical Engineering from Tokyo Metropolitan University where he is currently in the doctoral program. He is engaged in research mainly on the application of fuzzy theory to large-scale systems. Dr. of Eng. degree in 1989 from Hokkaido University. He became a Research Associate in April 1989 and has been an Associate Professor since April of 1991 on the Faculty of Engineering Tokyo Metropolitan University. He is engaged in research mainly on the planning operation and control of as well as the application of fuzzy theory to large-scale systems. He is a member of the Operations Research Society of Japan and Institute of Systems Control and Information Engineers. Dr. of Eng. degree in 1973 from Waseda University. He joined Mitsubishi Research Institute Inc. in April 1974. He became an Associate Professor in September 1978 and has been a Professor since April 1989 on the Faculty of Engineering Tokyo Metropolitan University. He is engaged in research mainly on the planning operation control and digital control of as well as the application of expert systems and fuzzy theory to large-scale systems. He is a member of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers Institute of Systems Control and Information Engineers Electrical Facility Society CIGRE IASTED and IEEE.

This paper presents a fuzzy-based method for determining a flexible generator maintenance scheduling by means of subjective relaxation of constraints imposed on the maintenance scheduling problem. The constraints are divided into hard (crisp) constraint set and soft (fuzzy) constraint set according to reflecting conditions which surround power systems. The problem is formulated as a fuzzy mathematical programming problem and solved with the fuzzy branch-and-bound method using Bellman-Zadeh maximizing decision. The proposed approach provides not only a new flexible concept of planning problems in power systems, but also natural expansion of conventional approaches based on crisp set theory. The effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed approach are demonstrated on two typical power system models which consist of 15 generators and 60 generators, respectively.

关键词： power system engineering fuzzy mathematical programming decision making generator maintenance scheduling branch-and-bound method

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Proposal and characteristics evaluation of a CO2-recovering hybrid power generation system utilizing solar thermal energy

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ELECTRICAL engineering IN JAPAN 1996年第5期116卷 50-60页

作者： Pak, PS Hachikawa, T Suzuki, Y Osaka University Graduated in March 1968 from Osaka University where later he received his Ph.D. degree. In 1973 he was a Research Associate at Osaka University Electrical Engineering Department in January 1988 he became an Associate Professor. From April 1992 he has been in the Information Systems Engineering Department. He is engaged in research on systems modeling and analysis. He is a member of the Society of Energy and Resources Gas Turbine Society of Japan Society of Instrument and Control Engineering Society of Simulation and others. Graduated in 1993 from Osaka University where he is currently in the doctoral program. He is engaged in research on energy systems in urban and global environments. Graduated in 1958 from Osaka University where he received his Dr. of Eng. degree in 1960. He became a Research Associate at Osaka University Electrical Engineering Department Assistant Professor and since 1972 Professor. Since April 1993 he has been in the Information Systems Engineering Department. He is engaged in research on modeling and simulation urban planning etc. He is a member of the Society of Energy and Resources Operations Research Society of Japan The City Planning Institute of Japan IMACS

A CO2-recovering hybrid power generation system utilizing solar thermal energy is proposed. In the system, relatively low temperature saturated steam around 220 degrees C is produced by using solar thermal energy and is utilized as the working fluid of a gas turbine in which generated CO2 is recovered based on the oxygen combustion method. Hence, solar thermal utilization efficiency is considerably higher as compared with that of conventional solar thermal power plants in which superheated steam near 400 degrees C must be produced for use as the working fluid of steam turbines;the requirement for solar radiation in the location in which the system is constructed can be significantly relaxed. The proposed system is a hybrid energy system using both the fossil fuel and solar thermal energy, thus the capacity factor of the system becomes very high. The fuel can be used exergetically in the system;i.e., it can be utilized for raising the temperature of the steam heated by utilizing the turbine exhaust gas more than 1000 degrees C. The generated CO2 can be recovered by using an oxygen combustion method, so that a high CO2 capturing ratio of near 100 percent as well as no thermal NOx emission characteristics can be attained. It has been shown through simulation study that the proposed system has a net power generation efficiency of 63.4 percent, which is higher than 45.7 percent as compared with that of the conventional power plant with 43.5 percent efficiency, when the amount of utilized solar energy is neglected and the temperature of the saturated steam is 220 degrees C.

关键词： carbon dioxide solar energy solar collector high-efficiency power generation gas turbine CO2 recovery natural energy

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Identification of Affine Linear Parameter Varying Models for Adaptive Interventions in Fibromyalgia Treatment.

Identification of Affine Linear Parameter Varying Models for...

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American Control Conference

作者： P. Lopes Dos Santos Sunil Deshpande Daniel E. Rivera T-P Azevedo-Perdicoúlis J. A. Ramos Jarred Younger Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Engenharia Porto Portugal Sunil Deshpande is a doctoral student in the electrical engineering program at Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA Control Systems Engineering Laboratory (CSEL) School for Engineering of Matter Transport and Energy Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA ISR--Coimbra & Departamento de Matematica UTAD Vila Real Portugal Farquhar College of Arts and Sciences Division of Mathematics Science and Technology Nova Southeastern University Florida USA Adult and Pediatric Pain Laboratory Department of Anesthesia School of Medicine Stanford University Palo Alto CA USA

ISBN: (纸本)9781479901777

There is good evidence that naltrexone, an opioid antagonist, has a strong neuroprotective role and may be a potential drug for the treatment of fibromyalgia. In previous work, some of the authors used experimental clinical data to identify input-output linear time invariant models that were used to extract useful information about the effect of this drug on fibromyalgia symptoms. Additional factors such as anxiety, stress, mood, and headache, were considered as additive disturbances. However, it seems reasonable to think that these factors do not affect the drug actuation, but only the way in which a participant perceives how the drug actuates on herself. Under this hypothesis the linear time invariant models can be replaced by State-Space Affine Linear Parameter Varying models where the disturbances are seen as a scheduling signal signal only acting at the parameters of the output equation. In this paper a new algorithm for identifying such a model is proposed. This algorithm minimizes a quadratic criterion of the output error. Since the output error is a linear function of some parameters, the Affine Linear Parameter Varying system identification is formulated as a separable nonlinear least squares problem. Likewise other identification algorithms using gradient optimization methods several parameter derivatives are dynamical systems that must be simulated. In order to increase time efficiency a canonical parametrization that minimizes the number of systems to be simulated is chosen. The effectiveness of the algorithm is assessed in a case study where an Affine Parameter Varying Model is identified from the experimental data used in the previous study and compared with the time-invariant model.

关键词： outlet error time-invariant Affine In-law Pharmaceutical Preparations Narcotic Antagonists algorithms time efficiency

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Single-cell transcriptomics uncovers EGFR signaling-mediated gastric progenitor cell differentiation in stomach homeostasis (vol 14, 3750, 2023)

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NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 2023年第1期14卷 1-16页

作者： Takada, Hitomi Sasagawa, Yohei Yoshimura, Mika Tanaka, Kaori Iwayama, Yoshimi Hayashi, Tetsutaro Isomura-Matoba, Ayako Nikaido, Itoshi Kurisaki, Akira Laboratory of Stem Cell Technologies Graduate School of Science and Technology Nara Institute of Science and Technology Takayama-cho Ikoma Nara Japan Laboratory for Bioinformatics Research RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research Wako Saitama Japan Department of Functional Genome Informatics Biological Data Science Medical Research Institute Tokyo Medical and Dental University Bunkyo Tokyo Japan Master’s/Doctoral Program in Life Science Innovation (Bioinformatics) Degree Programs in Systems and Information Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Ibaraki Japan

Defects in gastric progenitor cell differentiation are associated with various gastric disorders, including atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and gastric cancer. However, the mechanisms underlying the multilineage differentiation of gastric progenitor cells during healthy homeostasis remain poorly understood. Here, using a single-cell RNA sequencing method, Quartz-Seq2, we analyzed the gene expression dynamics of progenitor cell differentiation toward pit cell, neck cell, and parietal cell lineages in healthy adult mouse corpus tissues. Enrichment analysis of pseudotime-dependent genes and a gastric organoid assay revealed that EGFR-ERK signaling promotes pit cell differentiation, whereas NF-κB signaling maintains gastric progenitor cells in an undifferentiated state. In addition, pharmacological inhibition of EGFR in vivo resulted in a decreased number of pit cells. Although activation of EGFR signaling in gastric progenitor cells has been suggested as one of the major inducers of gastric cancers, our findings unexpectedly identified that EGFR signaling exerts a differentiation-promoting function, not a mitogenic function, in normal gastric homeostasis.

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On-line identification of continuous time-delay systems using the genetic algorithm

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ELECTRICAL engineering IN JAPAN 1996年第6期116卷 115-126页

作者： Hachino, T Yang, ZJ Tsuji, T Kyushu Institute of Technology Currently in the doctoral program in Electrical Engineering at Kyushu Institute of Technology. He is engaged in research on system identification. He is a member of the Institute of Systems Control and Information Engineers and the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers. Received his Dr. of Eng. degree in 1992 from Kyushu University. Since then he has been a Research Associate in the Department of Electrical Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology. He is engaged in research mainly in system identification and related genetic algorithms neural networks wavelet analysis and control of magnetic levitation systems etc. He is a member of the Institute of Systems Control and Information Engineers Society of Instrument and Control Engineers and Robotics Society of Japan. Received his Dr. of Eng. degree in 1968 from Kyushu University. In 1968 he became a Lecturer in 1971 an Associate Professor and since 1982 a Professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology. He was Visiting Researcher at the University of Minnesota under the sponsorship of the Ministry of Education from 1986 to 1987. He is engaged in research mainly on control theory and power electronics. He is a member of the Institute of Systems Control and Information Engineers

This paper proposes a new kind of on-line identification method of continuous time-delay systems from sampled input-output data. In order to track the time-varying system parameters as well as time-delay, the recursive linear least squares (RLS) method is combined in a bootstrap manner with the genetic algorithm (GA) which has a high potential for global optimization. The time-delay is coded into binary bit strings and searched by the GA, while the system parameters are updated by the RLS method. Furthermore, this method (GALS method) is hybridized with the sequential nonlinear least squares method to improve the speed of convergence. Simulation results show that both the GALS and hybrid methods are efficient in the case that the system changes abruptly, and among them the hybrid method has superior convergence property to the GALs method and yields excellent estimation results in the case that the system changes with time continuously.

关键词： on-line identification continuous-time system time-delay system recursive least squares method sequential nonlinear least squares method genetic algorithm

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Experimental study of LIM-driven, attraction-type magnetically levitated carrying system

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ELECTRICAL engineering IN JAPAN 1996年第3期116卷 124-131页

作者： Hikihara, T Hirane, Y Uejyou, T Kansai University Ph.D. degree in 1987 in Electrical Engineering from Kyoto University. He joined Kansai University as a Research Associate and is currently an Associate Professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering Kansai University. He was a Visiting Researcher at Cornell University in the U.S. from 1993 to 1994. He is engaged in development of magnetically levitated systems as well as application of high-temperature superconductors modeling of nonlinear phenomena etc. He is a member of IEEE Institute of Electronics Information and Communication Engineers and Institute of Systems Control and Information Engineers. Graduated in 1956 from the Department of Electrical Engineering Hosei University. In 1959 he received his Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from Osaka Prefectural University. He joined Kansai University and has been a Professor since 1984. He is engaged in research mainly on power electronics and motor control development of superconducting coreless transformers and development of magnetically levitated systems. He is a member of the Institute of Systems Control and Information Engineers and Cryogenic Association of Japan. West Japan Railway Co. Ltd. Completed the first-half of the doctoral program in 1993 in Electrical Engineering at Kansai University. In 1993 he joined West Japan Railway Co. Ltd. He was engaged in research on the development of magnetically levitated carrying systems while in graduate school. He received a Paper Presentation Award of the I.E.E. Japan in 1993.

Recently, many kinds of magnetic levitation systems have been proposed and developed for use in factory automation systems. This progress in the development depends on the appearance of new types of permanent magnets and new control. theories. On the other hand, some systems have simple structures in which couples roles are given for both levitation and conveyance. As for these systems, however, many trials are needed to establish the system configurations and the control theory. The authors have developed a new magnetically levitated carrying system driven by LIM (linear-induction motor). The system can be completely detached from a guideway both in mechanical and electrical meanings.

关键词： ac attraction-type magnetic levitation U-shaped iron core switching control levitated driving characteristics

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AISI SAE 1045 steel tenacity variation evaluation subjected to corrosion process by chloride using the Charpy pendulum machine

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and engineering 2021年第1期1154卷

作者： C G Cárdenas-Arias A D Rincón-Quintero C L Sandoval-Rodriguez B E Tarazona-Romero J S Muñoz-Gutierrez J L Jímenez-Rueda O A Acosta-Cárdenas Design and materials research group (DIMAT) Energy Systems Automation and Control Research Group (GISEAC) Electromechanical Engineering Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering Unidades Tecnológicas de Santander (UTS) Bucaramanga Colombia Doctoral Program in Engineering of Materials and Sustainable Processes University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU Bilbao Spain Doctoral Program in Energy Efficiency and Sustainability in Engineering and Architecture Department of Machines and Thermal Engines University of the Basque Country (UPV / EHU) Engineer Torres Quevedo Square 1 Bilbao BI Spain Doctoral Program in Electronic and Communications Department of Communications Engineering University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU Bilbao Spain

The steel corrosion affecting study is important for industries and companies as well as for manufacturers of these material types. AISI SAE 1045 steel was used in this study, due to its frequent use. A specimen's series were prepared which were induced in an aggressive environment with the aim of degenerative process accelerating by increasing the material corrosion impact by altering the material mechanical properties. 15 specimens were exposed to the fog bank chamber, likewise 15 specimens in saline immersion chamber all with different exposure times 15. 30, and 45 days, subsequently the specimens are the impact test subjected to by the method of Charpy obtaining the tenacity value. To determine these values, the ASTM E23, ASTM A673 and ASTM E739 standards were used.

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Generation and Capture of Electric Energy Using Piezoelectric Materials: A Review

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and engineering 2021年第1期1154卷

作者： A D Rincón-Quintero C L Sandoval-Rodriguez N D Zanabria-Ortigoza C G Cárdenas-Arias J G Ascanio-Villabona M A Durán-Sarmiento Design and materials research group (DIMAT) Automation and Control Energy Systems Research Group (GISEAC) Electromechanical engineering Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering Unidades Tecnológicas de Santander (UTS) Calle de los estudiantes No 9-82 680005 Bucaramanga Colombia Doctoral Program in Energy Efficiency and Sustainability in Engineering and Architecture Department of Machines and Thermal Engines University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 48013 Bilbao Spain Doctoral Program in Electronic and Communications Department of Communications Engineering University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 48013 Bilbao Spain Doctoral Program in Engineering of Materials and Sustainable Processes University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 48013 Bilbao Spain

Piezoelectricity comes as a principle of transformation of mechanical energy into electrical energy, it is limited in terms of investment, time and research, due to this fact, the need arises to be able to innovate with data collection on the most used models to collect and generate electrical energy. In this research, the literature regarding the generation and collection of electrical energy using piezoelectric materials was analyzed, from this analysis, fifty innovative articles were determined in the last three years, which were reflected in a data matrix, in which It presents the generation and collection element, the applications, and shows the performance in terms of power or voltage that the prototypes supply. With the results of the table, a condensed panorama of current data is obtained, about the most used and outstanding of this form of little-used energy, but which is a competent and efficient alternative for the generation of electricity.

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Electromechanical Hand Prototype for the Simulation of the Opening and Closing Movement

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and engineering 2021年第1期1154卷

作者： C L Sandoval-Rodriguez E Y Veslin-Díaz B E Tarazona-Romero J G Ascanio-Villabona C G Cárdenas-Arias C A Angulo-Julio Energy Systems Automation and Control Research Group (GISEAC) Design and materials research group (DIMAT) Electromechanical Engineering Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering Unidades Tecnologicas de Santander (UTS) Road No 9-82 students 680005 Bucaramanga Colombia Doctoral Program in Electronic and Communications Department of Communications Engineering University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 48013 Bilbao Spain Doctoral Program in Energy Efficiency and Sustainability in Engineering and Architecture Department of Machines and Thermal Engines University of the Basque Country (UPV / EHU) Engineer Torres Quevedo Square 1 48013 Bilbao BI Spain Doctoral Program in Engineering of Materials and Sustainable Processes University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 48013 Bilbao Spain

This work aims to describe the construction of a low-cost functional prototype of an electromechanical hand with opening and closing capacity. The device, built on an ABS filament extruder, is actuated by a MG995 high torque servo motor, controlled by an Arduino-UNO R3 board, from the processing of electromyographic signals carried out by: MyoWare Muscle Sensor. The realization and functional evaluation of the device is developed in six phases: The first is to select the thermo-deformable materials, the second is to select the electronic components; the third phase is the design of the electromechanical hand prosthesis, the fourth phase was the construction of the mechanical parts; the fifth phase is the development of the control program on the electronic card; and the sixth phase of the project consists of validating the developed prototype by observing its opening and closing through the oscilloscope. Due to the low cost of development and ease of reproducibility (because it is built under the open-source philosophy), this work is expected to make a contribution to the disabled community, especially the one with limited resources.

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Development of A Station for The Measurement of Environmental Conditions in The Unidades Tecnologicas De Santander (UTS), Using Telemetry and Database Management with Raspberry Pi

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and engineering 2021年第1期1154卷

作者： A Quintero Ruiz C L Sandoval-Rodriguez A D Rincon-Quintero B E Tarazona-Romero C G Cárdenas-Arias J G Ascanio-Villabona Energy Systems Automation and Control Research Group (GISEAC) Design and materials research group (DIMAT) Electromechanical Engineering Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering Unidades Tecnologicas de Santander (UTS) Road No 9-82 students 680005 Bucaramanga Colombia Doctoral Program in Electronic and Communications Department of Communications Engineering University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 48013 Bilbao Spain Doctoral Program in Energy Efficiency and Sustainability in Engineering and Architecture Department of Machines and Thermal Engines University of the Basque Country (UPV / EHU) Engineer Torres Quevedo Square 1 48013 Bilbao BI Spain Doctoral Program in Engineering of Materials and Sustainable Processes University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU 48013 Bilbao Spain

This article focuses on the development of an electronic remote data acquisition system which will have the following sensors adapted: thermometer, hygrometer and barometer. From the measurements of these will be obtained data of temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, which will be stored in the form of records in a data recorder using Raspberry Pi and through wireless communication the data will be transmitted when the software requires it to a module Central of visualization, which according to some parameters will automatically update the histories according to the defined times, or at the request of the user. It will be implemented following a process of research, planning, execution and validation. It implies the necessary information for the implementation, in the planning process the different systems to be used will be divided into 3 groups, measurement and registration system, communication system and a control system composed of the software, and then the acquisition will proceed of the equipment and accessories necessary to execute the assembly. In the execution process, the physical implementation of all the systems will be carried out and the programming of the data acquisition, communication and data storage systems will be developed.

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