Quantum-well infrared photodetectors have been studied extensively due to their night vision, astronomy and environmental monitoring research in recent years. However, responsivity and detectivity are relatively low i...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781479987689
Quantum-well infrared photodetectors have been studied extensively due to their night vision, astronomy and environmental monitoring research in recent years. However, responsivity and detectivity are relatively low in these photodetectors without the Au gratings. Therefore, the Au grating will be employed on the surface of photodetector with periodic structure due to the principle of spoof plasmon resonance. The new design mainly aims to enhance the absorption in the QW active region based on the Au grating and can be numerically simulated by using finite-difference frequency-domain method. With optimal grating parameters, the absorption can be enhanced by 250 times compared with that in the reference structure without grating. The theoretical results provide the realistic organic infrared photodetectors with theoretical basis and technical support.
We present a self-consistent approach for simulations of metallic metamaterials coupled to the gain materials. An artificial source is introduced to simulate the spontaneous emission process in the quantum dots. Using...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781479968121
We present a self-consistent approach for simulations of metallic metamaterials coupled to the gain materials. An artificial source is introduced to simulate the spontaneous emission process in the quantum dots. Using a four-level gain system, we show numerically the losses of metamaterial can be compensated by the gain, and the hybridizing quantum dots with plasmonic metamaterial can lead to a multi-fold intensity and narrowing of their photoluminescence. The valid method is an essential step for developing and understanding metamaterial system with gain medium inclusion.
An iterated FDTD method is shown here which can be used for analysis of periodic structures at oblique incidence. The main principle of the algorithm is that the future field for the current iteration is replaced appr...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781479987689
An iterated FDTD method is shown here which can be used for analysis of periodic structures at oblique incidence. The main principle of the algorithm is that the future field for the current iteration is replaced approximately by the field produced in the previous iteration with the time-shifted method. The calculated reflection coefficient of infinite gold plate agrees well with the analytical solution. Furthermore, the method is introduced into the simulation of three dimensional dispersive structure, and the ultra-transmission phenomenon of the structure with nano cylinder on silicon surface is verified theoretically. The results clearly show that the method overcomes the shortcomings compared with traditional method by the limitation of incidence angle, the lack of time domain field evolution procession and the need for large meshes, which provides a new solution for the transmission properties of dispersive periodic structures under oblique incidence conditions.
The contrast is low and the venous structure is simple for the hand vein image captured by a near infrared camera. Based on the Retinex method a novel algorithm is presented for human hand dorsal vein image enhancemen...
详细信息
Coordinated multi-point (CoMP) has been raised to increase the average cell throughput and the cell-edge user throughput. However, the energy consumption of mobile stations (MSs) is a key problem restricting the wide ...
详细信息
An efficient co-evolutionary multi-objective particle swarm optimizer named ECMPSO was *** uses dynamic multiple swarms to deal with multiple objectives,taking one objective is optimized by each swarm into account,and...
详细信息
An efficient co-evolutionary multi-objective particle swarm optimizer named ECMPSO was *** uses dynamic multiple swarms to deal with multiple objectives,taking one objective is optimized by each swarm into account,and maintains diversity of new found non-dominated solutions via adopts a three-level particle swarm optimization(PSO) updating rule wherein the particles learn their experiences based on personal,neighborhood,and external *** prove the validity of the ECMPSO algorithm for solving multi-objective problems,some benchmark problems and one real-life problem are selected to validate the performance of the ECMPSO *** experiment results show that the ECMPSO algorithm is better in terms of search precision and convergence performance than other three algorithms from the literature.
A new uniplanar printed PIFA with a coupled-feed structure for LTE/WWAN operation is proposed. The PIFA consists of a coupled-feed loop structure and two separated radiators which are able to generate additional bands...
详细信息
Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm is a kind of intelligent algorithm based on natural evolution over the past few decades, which shows better optimization performance on some classical benchmark problems. However,...
详细信息
An authentication scheme that uses rehashing and secret sharing methods to verify the reality of a color image’s content is proposed in this paper. First, the proposed scheme uses Shamir’s secret sharing method to s...
详细信息
In this paper, we proposed a hybrid image data hiding method used for watermarking applications in order to make sure the hidden dual watermarks survive after the image manipulation and enhancement processes. To achie...
详细信息
暂无评论