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International Journal of signal processing, Image processing and Pattern Recognition 2015年第7期8卷 111-122页

作者： Yu, Chun-Yan Zhang, Wei-Shi Wang, Chun-Li Institute of Information and Science Technology Dalian Maritime University China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University No.3 Feixi Road Hefei China

To highlight the saliency object clearly from the foreground, we propose a saliency detection method based on global contrast with cluster. Due to the fact that background pixels usually have similar patches, we use cluster analysis to merge the background regions. By using mean shift filter, the background pixels with similar color level are clustered and the saliency calculation can be decreased a lot. In the method, we use the contrast of color feature with all the other pixels to compute the saliency map. A weight coefficient is utilized to improve the detection accuracy in global contrast differences evaluation. The results of extensive experiments on public dataset show that our method perform well and can highlight the salient object clearly against the other five state-of-the-art methods. Besides, we demonstrate that the applications in image segmentation and fusion with our saliency map can get satisfactory results. © 2015 SERSC.

关键词： Image segmentation

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A Novel Representation of Concept Hierarchy Based on Quotient Space Model

A Novel Representation of Concept Hierarchy Based on Quotien...

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International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD)

作者： Xue-jun Li Long-shu Li Ling Zhang Yi Xu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui University of Science and Technology Hefei China School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University of Science and Technology Hefei China

Concept hierarchies are important in many generalized data mining applications, such as multiple-level fuzzy association rule mining. Usually concept hierarchies are given by domain experts. However, it is extremely difficult and time-consuming for human experts to discover concepts and construct concept hierarchies from the domain. In literature, several representations of concept hierarchy are possible, for example tree, lattice, table, linked list, arbitrary graph etc. In this paper, we apply quotient space model to representing concept hierarchies. In contrast to others, the representation model is much more extensible and compatible. The results indicate that this technique can improve the efficiency of performing the generalization and specialization operation in concept hierarchies.

关键词： Databases Data mining Tree graphs Cities and towns Space technology Lattices laboratories Competitive intelligence signal processing educational technology

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Discovery of ovarian cancer candidate genes using protein interaction information 11th

Discovery of ovarian cancer candidate genes using protein in...

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11th International Conference on intelligent computing, ICIC 2015

作者： Zhang, Di Wang, Qingbao Zhu, RongRong Li, Hai-Tao Zheng, Chun-Hou Xia, Junfeng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Institute of Health Sciences School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei Anhui230039 China Clinical Laboratory Center The First Affiliated Hospital Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei Anhui230012 China College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Anhui University Hefei Anhui230601 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783319221854

Ovarian cancer (OVC) is one of the deadliest cancers in women. At present, effective clinical therapy for OVC is still limited. We adopted a computational method to identify OVC candidate genes based on subnetwork extraction algorithm in the protein interaction network. Of the final identified five genes, MSH3 and PIK3R3 genes have been reported to be implicated in OVC tumorigenesis, indicating that the method is effective, whereas the other three genes (MAPK8IP1, PICK1, and IQGAP3) might have potential roles in OVC development. The results provided a novel insight into identifying the OVC-related genes and exploring new methods for OVC therapy. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015.

关键词： Proteins

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Quantum Electrodynamic Modeling of Quantum Dot Luminescence in Plasmonic Metamaterials

Quantum Electrodynamic Modeling of Quantum Dot Luminescence ...

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IEEE MTT-S International Conference on Numerical Electromagnetic and Multiphysics Modeling and Optimization

作者： Ming Fang Zhixiang Huang Xianliang Wu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University

ISBN: (纸本)9781479968121

We present a self-consistent approach for simulations of metallic metamaterials coupled to the gain materials. An artificial source is introduced to simulate the spontaneous emission process in the quantum dots. Using a four-level gain system, we show numerically the losses of metamaterial can be compensated by the gain, and the hybridizing quantum dots with plasmonic metamaterial can lead to a multi-fold intensity and narrowing of their photoluminescence. The valid method is an essential step for developing and understanding metamaterial system with gain medium inclusion.

关键词： Photoluminescence Quantum dots Plasmonic metamaterial

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Numerical Simulation of Infrared Photodetectors with Au Grating by FDFD Method

Numerical Simulation of Infrared Photodetectors with Au Grat...

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Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference

作者： Lulu Cheng Jie Xu Zhixiang Huang Xianliang Wu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University

ISBN: (纸本)9781479987689

Quantum-well infrared photodetectors have been studied extensively due to their night vision, astronomy and environmental monitoring research in recent years. However, responsivity and detectivity are relatively low in these photodetectors without the Au gratings. Therefore, the Au grating will be employed on the surface of photodetector with periodic structure due to the principle of spoof plasmon resonance. The new design mainly aims to enhance the absorption in the QW active region based on the Au grating and can be numerically simulated by using finite-difference frequency-domain method. With optimal grating parameters, the absorption can be enhanced by 250 times compared with that in the reference structure without grating. The theoretical results provide the realistic organic infrared photodetectors with theoretical basis and technical support.

关键词： Au grating Photodetector Finite-difference frequency-domain Plasmon resonance

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Analysis of Periodic Structures at Oblique Incidence by Iterated Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method

Analysis of Periodic Structures at Oblique Incidence by Iter...

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Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference

作者： Chenyang Shen Ming Fang Zhixiang Huang Xianliang Wu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui University

ISBN: (纸本)9781479987689

An iterated FDTD method is shown here which can be used for analysis of periodic structures at oblique incidence. The main principle of the algorithm is that the future field for the current iteration is replaced approximately by the field produced in the previous iteration with the time-shifted method. The calculated reflection coefficient of infinite gold plate agrees well with the analytical solution. Furthermore, the method is introduced into the simulation of three dimensional dispersive structure, and the ultra-transmission phenomenon of the structure with nano cylinder on silicon surface is verified theoretically. The results clearly show that the method overcomes the shortcomings compared with traditional method by the limitation of incidence angle, the lack of time domain field evolution procession and the need for large meshes, which provides a new solution for the transmission properties of dispersive periodic structures under oblique incidence conditions.

关键词： oblique incidence Periodic structures Transmission Characteristics Finite difference time domain method TimeDif angle of incidence Reflection coefficient TRADITIONAL METHODS Analysis

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Optical and Electrical Analysis of an Advanced 4T All-perovskite Tandem Solar Cell

Optical and Electrical Analysis of an Advanced 4T All-perovs...

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Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS)

作者： Zhaosheng Xia Xingang Ren Shengyang Wei Zhixiang Huang Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui University Hefei China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (数字)9798350375909

ISBN: (纸本)9798350375916

The investigation of the optoelectronic characteristics of all-perovskite tandem solar cells holds pivotal significance in surpassing the Shockley-Queisser limit of single-junction perovskite solar cells. Initially, we established two distinct four-terminal tandem solar cells (4T TSCs) composed of different perovskite materials: FA 0.8 Cs 0.2 Pb(I 0.7 Br 0.3 ) 3 (E g = 1.75 eV) and MASnI 3 (E g = 1.3 eV). Through numerical simulations of the optoelectronic characteristics of 4T TSCs, we evaluated the performance of the TSCs at varying perovskite layer thicknesses. Following optimization, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the 4T TSCs increased from the initial 30.34% to 33.54%. Through an in-depth analysis of the cell and energy distribution in TSCs, it was observed that the light-coupling layer significantly influenced the PCE of the 4T TSCs. Upon optimizing the light-coupling layer, the PCE of the TSC increased from the initial 30.34% to 34.7%. This study provides crucial theoretical and experimental foundations for optimizing the performance of all-perovskite TSCs.

关键词： Photovoltaic cells Numerical simulation Perovskites Optical coupling Optical materials Power conversion Electromagnetics

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Multiple attribute group decision making based on interval type-2 fuzzy cross-entropy and ranking value

Multiple attribute group decision making based on interval t...

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Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC)

作者： Liangli Du Ying Peng Junjun Mao Dengbao Yao School of Mathematical Science Anhui University Hefei PR China Key Lab of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing of Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei PR China Economics School Anhui University Hefei PR China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629024

In this paper, we focus our attention on the issue of MAGDM under interval type-2 fuzzy environment where all the information provided by the decision makers is characterized by IT2FSs and the information about the attribute weights are partly known and completely unknown. Firstly, some basic concepts are introduced. Then, a new definition of the cross entropy which consider three aspects of fuzziness, hesitancy and interval information is given. Interval type-2 fuzzy entropy is proposed on the basis of the cross entropy. Furthermore, two ranking-entropy optimal models of each alternative are built. A new approach to multiple attribute group decision making with IT2FSs based on interval type-2 fuzzy cross-entropy and ranking value is shown. Finally, we give a practical example to verify the feasibility of our method and make some comparisons with other previous methods. The results verify the validity and effectiveness of our proposed method.

关键词： decision making entropy fuzzy set theory

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Energy efficient feedback design for coordinated multi-point transmission in downlink

International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing...

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International Journal of signal processing, Image processing and Pattern Recognition 2015年第6期8卷 155-166页

作者： Wang, Yi Hu, Yanjun Zhou, Yiqing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei China School of Electronic Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei China Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

Coordinated multi-point (CoMP) has been raised to increase the average cell throughput and the cell-edge user throughput. However, the energy consumption of mobile stations (MSs) is a key problem restricting the wide application of CoMP systems. Considering the energy consumption of feeding back channel state information (CSI) by MSs and the influence of CSI accuracy on the throughput of system, it is proposed to measure the relationship between feedback energy consumption and throughput with energy efficiency feedback utility (EEFU) function which can adapt to different application scenes by adjusting utilization coefficient. The feedback utilization of two precoders in CoMP systems is analyzed respectively, including the optimization allocation of feedback bits with utility function. The complete EEFU optimized expression and the optimizing flow path satisfying the actual application demands of CoMP systems are then derived. The simulation results illustrate the practicability and necessity of the EEFU function and verify the performance of EEFU with different precoders. © 2015 SERSC.

关键词： Energy efficiency

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Characterization of Plotkin-optimal two-weight codes over finite chain rings and related applications

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Li, Shitao Shi, Minjia Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education School of Mathematical Sciences Anhui University Hefei230601 China State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks Xidian University Xi’an710071 China

Few-weight codes over finite chain rings are associated with combinatorial objects such as strongly regular graphs (SRGs), strongly walk-regular graphs (SWRGs) and finite geometries, and are also widely used in data storage systems and secret sharing schemes. The first objective of this paper is to characterize all possible parameters of Plotkin-optimal two-homogeneous weight regular projective codes over finite chain rings, as well as their weight distributions. We show the existence of codes with these parameters by constructing an infinite family of two-homogeneous weight codes. The parameters of their Gray images have the same weight distribution as that of the two-weight codes of type SU1 in the sense of Calderbank and Kantor (Bull Lond Math Soc 18: 97-122, 1986). Further, we also construct three-homogeneous weight regular projective codes over finite chain rings combined with some known results. Finally, we study applications of our constructed codes in secret sharing schemes and graph theory. In particular, infinite families of SRGs and SWRGs with non-trivial parameters are *** Codes 94B05, 05E30 Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Graph theory

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