The dynamic linear state feedback control problem is addressed for a class of nonlinear systems subject to ***,using the dynamic change of coordinates,the problem of global state feedback stabilization is solved for a...
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The dynamic linear state feedback control problem is addressed for a class of nonlinear systems subject to ***,using the dynamic change of coordinates,the problem of global state feedback stabilization is solved for a class of time-delay systems under a type of nonhomogeneous growth *** the aid of an appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and the adaptive strategy used in coordinates,the closed-loop system can be globally asymptotically stabilized by the dynamic linear state feedback *** growth condition in perturbations are more general than that in the existing *** correctness of the theoretical results are illustrated with an academic simulation example.
Pack-off is a partially or complete blocking of the circulation flow in oil and gas drilling, which can lead to costly delays. Early detection and localization of a pack-off is crucial in order to take necessary actio...
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Pack-off is a partially or complete blocking of the circulation flow in oil and gas drilling, which can lead to costly delays. Early detection and localization of a pack-off is crucial in order to take necessary actions avoiding downtime. This incident will affect physical friction parameters in the well. A model-based adaptive observer is used to estimate these friction parameters as well as flow rates. Detecting changes to these estimates can then be used for pack-off diagnosis, which due to measurement noise is done using statistical change detection. Isolation of incident type and location is done using a multivariate generalized likelihood ratio test, determining the change direction of the estimated mean values. The method is tested on simulated data from the commercial high-fidelity multi-phase simulator OLGA, where three different pack-offs at different locations and with different magnitudes are successfully detected at an early stage and with low false alarms.
In recent years, flexible micro/nano-positioning stages are designed to achieve large stroke and ultra-high *** paper proposes a novel hybrid flexure hinge and flexure-beam multi-level mechanism design which is able t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
In recent years, flexible micro/nano-positioning stages are designed to achieve large stroke and ultra-high *** paper proposes a novel hybrid flexure hinge and flexure-beam multi-level mechanism design which is able to achieve centimeter stroke nano-positioning. The important features of the proposed design lie in: a multi-level mechanism consists of flexure hinges and beam flexure;a compact size(about 100x100mm) is able to achieve a centimeter stroke. The unique building block is analyzed, and verified by an FEA method. The simulation results show that the parasitic motion is linear to the displacement, and is 0.55% of the stroke. The manufacturing of the proposed design can be conducted by resorting additive manufacturing such as 3D printing.
In this paper, we propose a distributed cooperative voltage equalization strategy in order to balance the voltages of the series-connected super-capacitors, which is the power supply of energy storage light rail vehic...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479917730
In this paper, we propose a distributed cooperative voltage equalization strategy in order to balance the voltages of the series-connected super-capacitors, which is the power supply of energy storage light rail vehicles. Taking each super-capacitor cell as an agent in multi-agent systems, the voltage equalization problem can be formulated as a cooperative tracking problem. The sparse communication network among the super-capacitors in the cyber layer can be modeled by a digraph. As the voltage changes within a limited range, a general saturation function is put forward to guarantee the boundedness of the control input. Based on the nearest neighborhood rule, a bounded voltage equalization controller with tunable control gains is designed accordingly. The proposed voltage equalization methodology is distributed and not using a central controller. Each super-capacitor cell only need its voltage information and its neighbors, the desired control objective can be accomplished by local interaction in a cooperative way. Under the assumption that the digraph has a spanning tree, the asymptotically stability of the overall close-loop system is rigorously proved with the aid of a novel Lyapunov function integrating Lasalle invariant principle. The voltage equalization has been achieved by the proposed cooperative control approach, which is verified by the simulations. under different initial conditions, cooperative objectives and different network sizes.
This paper presents a novel measurement method for a large stroke X Y nano-positioner(mm-stoke and nanometric accuracy). Based on recently proposed flexure-based large stroke X Y nanopositioner, a low cost and simple ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374439
This paper presents a novel measurement method for a large stroke X Y nano-positioner(mm-stoke and nanometric accuracy). Based on recently proposed flexure-based large stroke X Y nanopositioner, a low cost and simple method is proposed to measure large stroke two-dimensional motion stage. The important feature lies in only two optical gratings are adopted to achieve the measurement for a planner motion, where each optical grating is mounted on a T-shaped flexure beam rather than the ending stage. Moreover the resulting major measurement error is effectively compensated by the designed linear relationship between the stroke and parasitic motion. The experimental results of a 1.0 millimeter circular trajectory tracking is achieved by the proposed method.
This paper presents an integrated control strategy for high precision contour tracking of a newly developed parallel bi-axis servo gantry system. In specific, this integrated control method includes a time-varying int...
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This paper presents an integrated control strategy for high precision contour tracking of a newly developed parallel bi-axis servo gantry system. In specific, this integrated control method includes a time-varying internal-model-based controller designed to achieve frequency-varying trajectory tracking for each axis, a disturbance observer intended to compensate friction caused by linear guideways, and a modified variable-gain cross-coupling controller for improvement of contour *** simulation comparative results validate the ability of this integrated control strategy to achieve high precision contour performance.
Finding correspondences between pair of images of the same scene is a key problem in computer *** matching images undergo viewpoint change,partial occlusion,clutters and illumination change,there will be a lot of mism...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479970186
Finding correspondences between pair of images of the same scene is a key problem in computer *** matching images undergo viewpoint change,partial occlusion,clutters and illumination change,there will be a lot of mismatches due to the limited repeatability and discriminative power of *** this paper,we propose a robust matching algorithm that can remove false matches and propagate the correct ones to obtain more matches,thus improve the matching ***,extract SURF(Speeded Up Robust Features) descriptors from the input two images,which can be used to build the proximity *** perform SVD(Singular Value Decomposition) on the proximity matrix to obtain the initial ***,refine the initial matches by the unique property of Delaunay triangulation that can produce the maximum clique of the two Delaunay ***,recover the lost matches with the constraint of dual graph of *** results on Oxford datasets indicate that our algorithm can improve the match performance compared to the RANSAC-based method.
In order to construct integration model of combination pump hydraulic model with motor electromagnetic model, this paper use BP neural network structure pump hydraulic fitting model. Train BP neural network on pump pe...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479984671
In order to construct integration model of combination pump hydraulic model with motor electromagnetic model, this paper use BP neural network structure pump hydraulic fitting model. Train BP neural network on pump performance according to the experimental test data, to make neural network accordance with the characteristics of pump input and output. Then combine with motor electromagnetic calculation model into integration model which could be used to analysis the performance of water pump.
Weather modeling and prediction has been quite a challenge over the years. Predictions based on climatic models whose dynamical behavior is nonlinear, nonstationary, and based on high order difference equations is a t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467374293
Weather modeling and prediction has been quite a challenge over the years. Predictions based on climatic models whose dynamical behavior is nonlinear, nonstationary, and based on high order difference equations is a tough task and usually requires a demanding and non-intuitive tuning expertise. This paper suggests an ensemble of evolving fuzzy models for multivariate time series prediction. The proposed ensemble approach is able to model the weather dynamics from data streams concerning variables such as wet bulb temperature, atmospheric pressure, maximum temperature, and relative humidity of the air. The purpose is to predict rainfalls 5 days ahead while providing a linguistic description of the reasoning used to give the predictions. Empirical results show that the ensemble-based fuzzy evolving modeling approach outperforms other evolving approaches in terms of accurate predictions.
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