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IEEE International Conference on Communications

作者： Zouheir Rezki Mohamed-Slim Alouini Electrical Engineering Program Physical Science and Engineering (PSE) Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)

ISBN: (纸本)9781457720529

The capacity of flat Rayleigh fading channels with full channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter and at the receiver at asymptotically low SNR has been recently shown to scale essentially as SNR log(1/SNR). In this paper, we investigate the Rician fading channel capacity with full CSI, and show that the capacity of this channel scales essentially as 1/1+K SNR log(1/SNR), where K is the Rician factor. This characterization includes perfect CSI at both the transmitter and the receiver or noisy CSI at the transmitter and perfect CSI at the receiver. We also show that one-bit CSI at the transmitter is enough to achieve this asymptotic capacity using an On-Off power control scheme. Our framework may be seen as a generalization of previous works as it captures the Rayleigh fading channel as a special case by letting K goes to zero.

关键词： Ergodic capacity Rician fading channel Imperfect channel estimation On-off signaling Channel state information low SNR Raleigh fading channels Transmitters Rician fading channels Receivers Rician fading Transmitter Channel capacity transmitter receivers signal to noise ratios Supernova remnants

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A Novel Ergodic Capacity Analysis of Diversity Combining and Multihop Transmission Systems over Generalized Composite Fading Channels

A Novel Ergodic Capacity Analysis of Diversity Combining and...

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IEEE International Conference on Communications

作者： Ferkan Yilmaz Mohamed-Slim Alouini Electrical Engineering Program Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)

ISBN: (纸本)9781457720529

Ergodic capacity is an important performance measure associated with reliable communication at the highest rate at which information can be sent over the channel with a negligible probability of error. In the shadow of this definition, diversity receivers (such as selection combining, equal-gain combining and maximal-ratio combining) and transmission techniques (such as cascaded fading channels, amplify-and-forward multihop transmission) are deployed in mitigating various performance impairing effects such as fading and shadowing in digital radio communication links. However, the exact analysis of ergodic capacity is in general not always possible for all of these forms of diversity receivers and transmission techniques over generalized composite fading environments due to it's mathematical intractability. In the literature, published papers concerning the exact analysis of ergodic capacity have been therefore scarce (i.e., only [1] and [2]) when compared to those concerning the exact analysis of average symbol error probability. In addition, they are essentially targeting to the ergodic capacity of the maximal ratio combining diversity receivers and are not readily applicable to the capacity analysis of the other diversity combiners/transmission techniques. In this paper, we propose a novel moment generating function-based approach for the exact ergodic capacity analysis of both diversity receivers and transmission techniques over generalized composite fading environments. As such, we demonstrate how to simultaneously treat the ergodic capacity analysis of all forms of both diversity receivers and multihop transmission techniques.

关键词： Ergodic capacity Moment generating function Diversity receivers Transmission techniques Composite fading channels Extended generalized-K fading Selection combining Equal-gain combining Maximal-ratio combining Cascaded fading channels

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Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy

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physical Review B 2013年第16期88卷 165407-165407页

作者： Caiyu Qiu Xiaonan Shen Bingchen Cao Chunxiao Cong Riichiro Saito Jingjiang Yu Mildred S. Dresselhaus Ting Yu Division of Physics and Applied Physics School of Mathematical and Physical Science Nanyang Technological University 637371 Singapore Department of Physics Tohoku University Sendai Miyagi 9808578 Japan Nanotechnology Measurements Division Agilent Technologies Inc. Chandler Arizona 85226 USA Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139-4037 USA Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139-4037 USA Department of Physics Faculty of Science National University of Singapore 117542 Singapore Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore 117546 Singapore

The resonance between the G-band phonon excitation and Landau level optical transitions in graphene has been systematically studied by micromagneto Raman mapping. In purely decoupled graphene regions on a graphite substrate, eight traces of anticrossing spectral features with G-mode peaks are observed as a function of magnetic fields up to 9 T, and these traces correspond to either symmetric or asymmetric Landau level transitions. Three distinct split peaks of the G mode, named G−, Gi, and G+, are observed at the strong magnetophonon resonance condition corresponding to a magnetic field of ∼4.65 T. These three special modes are attributed to (i) the coupling between the G phonon and the magneto-optical transitions, which is responsible for G+ and G− and can be well described by the two coupled mode model and (ii) the magnetic field-dependent oscillation of the Gi band, which is currently explained by the G band of graphite modified by the interaction with G+ and G−. The pronounced interaction between Dirac fermions and phonons demonstrates a dramatically small Landau level width (∼1.3 meV), which is a signature of the ultrahigh quality graphene obtained on the surface of graphite.

关键词： PHONONS ELECTRONIC excitation LANDAU levels LIGHT transitions GRAPHENE RESEARCH RAMAN spectroscopy

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On the ergodic secret message capacity of the wiretap channel with finite-rate feedback

On the ergodic secret message capacity of the wiretap channe...

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IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory

作者： Zouheir Rezki Ashish Khisti Mohamed-Slim Alouini Electrical Engineering Program Physical Science and Engineering Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal Makkah Saudi Arabia Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of Toronto Toronto ONT Canada Electrical Engineering Program Physical Science and Engineering (PSE) Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal Makkah Saudi Arabia

We study the secret message capacity of an ergodic block fading wiretap channel with partial channel state information at the transmitter and perfect channel state information at the receivers. We consider that in addition to the statistics of the main and the eavesdropper channel state information (CSI), the sender is provided by the legitimate receiver with a q-bit feedback, at the beginning of each coherence block, through an error-free feedback channel, with capacity q bits. We establish upper and lower bounds on the secrecy capacity. We show that a positive secrecy rate is achievable even when the feedback is at the end of each coherence block and q = 1. We also show that the lower and the upper bounds coincide asymptotically as q → ∞. Finally, asymptotic analysis at high Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) are presented where it is found that the capacity is bounded at high-SNR and present a simple suboptimal scalar quantizer that is capacity achieving, without the need of any numerical optimization, as q → ∞. When applied to Rayleigh fading channels, we show that, at high-SNR, a 4-bit feedback achieves 90% of the secrecy capacity when perfect main CSI is available at the transmitter.

关键词： Coherence Upper bound Fading Automatic repeat request Signal to noise ratio Transmitters Receivers

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Spin-Orbit Splitting in Single-Layer MoS2 Revealed by Triply Resonant Raman Scattering

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physical Review Letters 2013年第12期111卷 126801-126801页

作者： Linfeng Sun Jiaxu Yan Da Zhan Lei Liu Hailong Hu Hong Li Ben Kang Tay Jer-Lai Kuo Chung-Che Huang Daniel W. Hewak Pooi See Lee Ze Xiang Shen Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637371 Singapore Division of Materials Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore 639798 Singapore Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications CIOMP Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130033 People’s Republic of China Microelectronics Centre School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore 639798 Singapore Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences Academia Sinica Taipei 10617 Taiwan Optoelectronics Research Centre University of Southampton Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom

Although new spintronic devices based on the giant spin-orbit splitting of single-layer MoS2 have been proposed, such splitting has not been studied effectively in experiments. This Letter reports the valence band spin-orbit splitting in single-layer MoS2 for the first time, probed by the triply resonant Raman scattering process. We found that upon 325 nm laser irradiation, the second order overtone and combination Raman modes of single-layer MoS2 are dramatically enhanced. Such resonant Raman enhancement arises from the electron-two-phonon triple resonance via the deformation potential and Fröhlich interaction. As a sensitive and precise probe for the spin-orbit splitting, the triply resonant Raman scattering will provide a new and independent route to study the spin characteristics of MoS2.

关键词： SPIN-orbit interactions (Physics) RAMAN scattering VALENCE bands ELECTRON-phonon interactions IRRADIATION

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Clinical "MUTATOME" Of Myelodysplastic Syndrome;Comparison To Primary Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

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BLOOD 2013年第21期122卷 518-518页

作者： Makishima, Hideki LaFramboise, Thomas Przychodzen, Bartlomiej P. Yoshida, Kenichi Ruffalo, Matthew Gomez-Segui, Ines Husseinzadeh, Holleh D. Shiraishi, Yuichi Sanada, Masashi Nagata, Yasunobu Sato, Yusuke Sato-Otsubo, Aiko Chiba, Kenichi Tanaka, Hiroko Nakamaki, Tsuyoshi Hofmann, Wolf-Karsten Miyawaki, Shuichi Shih, Lee-Yung Chiba, Shigeru Miyano, Satoru Hosono, Naoko Polprasert, Chantana Thota, Swapna Dienes, Brittney Guinta, Kathryn M. Sauntharatajah, Yogen Sekeres, Mikkael A. Ogawa, Seishi Maciejewski, Jaroslaw P. Translational Hematology and Oncology Research Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute Cleveland OH USA Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Case Western Reserve University Cleveland OH USA Department of Pathology and Tumor biology Kyoto University Kyoto Japan Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Case Western Reserve University Cleveland OH USA Hematology Department University Hospital La Fe Valencia Spain Laboratory of DNA Information Analysis Human Genome Center Institute of Medical Science The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan Department of Pathology and Tumor Biology Graduate School of Medicine Kyoto University Kyoto Japan Cancer Genomics Project Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan Laboratory of Sequence Data Analysis Human Genome Center Institute of Medical Science The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan Division of Hematology Department of Medicine Showa University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan Department of Hematology and Oncology University Hospital Mannheim Mannheim Germany Division of Hematology Department of Internal Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Ohtsuka Hospital Tokyo Japan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Taoyuan Taiwan Department of Hematology Faculty of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan Translational Hematology Oncology Research Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute Cleveland OH USA Department of Translational Hematology and Oncology Research Taussig Cancer Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH USA Translational Hematology and Oncology Research Taussig Cancer Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH USA Leukemia Program Department of Hematologic Oncology and Blood Disorders Taussig Cancer Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH USA

Chromosomal aberrations and somatic mutations constitute key elements of the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), a clonal hematologic malignancy characterized by cytopenias, a dysplastic bone marrow and propensity to clonal evolution. Next generation sequencing (NGS) enables definition of somatic mutational patterns and clonal architecture as a discovery platform, and for clinical *** systematically applied NGS to 707 cases of MDS and MDS-related disorders. 205 cases (low-risk MDS: N=78, high-risk MDS: N=42, MDS/MPN: N=48 and sAML: N=37) were tested by whole exome sequencing (WES). For validation in an additional 502 patients (low-risk MDS: N=192, high-risk MDS: N=104, MDS/MPN: N=111 and sAML: N=95), targeted deep NGS was applied for 60 index genes which were most commonly affected in the cohort analyzed by WES. For NGS data analysis a statistical pipeline was developed to focus on: i) identification of the most relevant somatic mutations, and ii) minimization of false positive results. We studied serial samples from 21 exemplary informative patients. We also compared somatic mutational patterns to those seen in primary AML TCGA cohort (N=201). Given the size of the cohort, there was, for example, a 87% chance of seeing mutations at a frequency of 1% and a 98% of seeing those with a frequency of 2%. While focusing on the most common events, we observed 1117 somatic mutations in 199 genes. The 88 genes mutated mutated in >1% of cases with MDS carried 388 mutations in MDS+sAML (2.5/case), 128 in MDS/MPN (2.7/case) and 398 in pAML (2.0/case). The average number of mutations per case increased during progression (2.2 in lower-risk, 2.8 in higher-risk MDS, 3.4 in sAML). In MDS, the 30 most frequently affected genes were present at least once in 70% of patients. The 30 most frequently mutated genes in MDS/MPN were mutated in 82% of patients. Individual mutations were also sub-grouped according to their function. When we compared three MDS subcateg

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XXIV World Allergy Congress 2015 Seoul, Korea. 14-17 October 2015 Abstracts

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WORLD ALLERGY ORGANIZATION JOURNAL 2016年第1期9卷 1-206页

作者： [Anonymous] Korea University College of Medicine Guro Hospital Seoul South Korea College of Medicine Korea University Seoul South Korea Korea University Guro Hospital Seoul South Korea Seoul National University Boramae Hospital Seoul South Korea Division of Clinical Immunology Faculty of Medicine University of Debrecen Debrecen Hungary Meiji Pharmaceutical University Tokyo Japan Suri Medical Foundation Hospital Uttar Pradesh State India Shahid Beheshti University Tehran Iran Airlangga University Teaching Hospital Surabaya Indonesia Tokyo Metropolitan Police Hospital Tokyo Japan Shinichiro KogaSamsung Changwon Hospital Seoul South Korea Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital Sapporo Japan Department of Dermatology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Chest Surgery Training Hospital Istanbul Turkey Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital Seoul South Korea Sakai City Medical Center Sakai Japan Osaka University Suita Japan Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea Osaka-Minami Medical Center Kawachinagano Japan Inha University College of Medicine Incheon South Korea Inha University Hospital Incheon South Korea Center for Rhinology and Allergology Wiesbaden Wiesbaden Germany Leti Pharma Gmbh Witten Germany Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India West Bengal Technical University Kolkata India Institute of Microbiology Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Prague Czech Republic Seoul National University Hospital Seoul South Korea Ent and Allergy Centre(INDIA) Panchkula India University of Santo Tomas Hospital Manila Philippines University of Santo Tomas Faculty of Medicine Manila Philippines Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gang-Dong Seoul South Korea Sangji University Wonju South Korea Division of Allergy and Immunology Department of Internal Medicine Yonsei University Colle

A1 Pirfenidone inhibits TGF-b1-induced extracellular matrix production in nasal polyp-derived fibroblasts Jae-Min Shin, Heung-Man Lee, Il-Ho Park A2 The efficacy of a 2-week course of oral steroid in the treatment of chronic spontaneous urticaria refractory to antihistamines Hyun-Sun Yoon, Gyeong Yul Park A3 The altered distribution of follicular t helper cells may predict a more pronounced clinical course of primary sjögren’s syndrome Margit Zeher A4 Betamethasone suppresses Th2 cell development induced by langerhans cell like dendritic cells Katsuhiko Matsui, Saki Tamai, Reiko Ikeda A5 An evaluation of variousallergens in cases of allergic bronchial asthma at lucknow and neighbouring districts by intradermal skintest Drsushil Suri, Dranu Suri A6 Evaluation ferqency of ADHD in childhood asthma Marzieh Heidarzadeh Arani A7 Steven johnson syndrome caused by typhoid fever in a child Azwin Lubis, Anang Endaryanto A8 Chronic Bronchitis with Radio Contrast Media Hypersensitivity: A Case with Hypothesized GINA Step 1 Asthma Shinichiro Koga A9 The association between asthma and depression in Korean adult : An analysis of the fifth korea national health and nutrition examination survey (2010-2012) Lee Ju Suk A10 Management of allergic disease exacerbations in pregnancy Yasunobu Tsuzuki A11 Subcutaneous immunotherapy mouse model for atopic dermatitis Seo Hyeong Kim, Jung U Shin, Ji Yeon Noh, Shan Jin, Shan Jin, Hemin Lee, Jungsoo Lee, Chang Ook Park, Kwang Hoon Lee, Kwang Hoon Lee A12 Atopic disease and/or atopy are risk factors for local anesthetic allergy in patients with history of hypersensitivity reactions to drugs? Fatma Merve Tepetam A13 Food hypersensitivity in patients with atopic dermatitis in Korea Chun Wook Park, Jee Hee Son, Soo Ick Cho, Yong Se Cho, Yun Sun Byun, Yoon Seok Yang, Bo Young Chung, Hye One Kim, Hee Jin Cho A14 Anaphylaxis caused by an ant (Brachyponera chinensis) in Japan Yoshinori Katada, Toshio Tanaka, Akihiko Nakabayashi, Koji Nishida, Kenichi A

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Novel asymptotic results on the high-order statistics of the channel capacity over generalized fading channels

Novel asymptotic results on the high-order statistics of the...

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IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC)

作者： Ferkan Yilmaz Mohamed-Slim Alouini Electrical Engineering Program Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering King Abdullah University for Science and Technology Thuwal Makkah Saudi Arabia

The exact analysis of the higher-order statistics of the channel capacity (i.e., higher-order ergodic capacity) often leads to complicated expressions involving advanced special functions. In this paper, we provide a generic framework for the computation of the higher-order statistics of the channel capacity over generalized fading channels. As such, this novel framework for the higher-order statistics results in simple, closed-form expressions which are shown to be asymptotically tight bounds in the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime of a variety of fading environment. In addition, it reveals the existence of differences (i.e., constant capacity gaps in log-domain) among different fading environments. By asymptotically tight bound we mean that the high SNR limit of the difference between the actual higher-order statistics of the channel capacity and its asymptotic bound (i.e., lower bound) tends to zero. The mathematical formalism is illustrated with some selected numerical examples that validate the correctness of our newly derived results.

关键词： Fading Signal to noise ratio Channel capacity Higher order statistics Wireless communication Encoding Receivers

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Identification of Affine Linear Parameter Varying Models for Adaptive Interventions in Fibromyalgia Treatment.

Identification of Affine Linear Parameter Varying Models for...

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American Control Conference

作者： P. Lopes Dos Santos Sunil Deshpande Daniel E. Rivera T-P Azevedo-Perdicoúlis J. A. Ramos Jarred Younger Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Engenharia Porto Portugal Sunil Deshpande is a doctoral student in the electrical engineering program at Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA Control Systems Engineering Laboratory (CSEL) School for Engineering of Matter Transport and Energy Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA ISR--Coimbra & Departamento de Matematica UTAD Vila Real Portugal Farquhar College of Arts and Sciences Division of Mathematics Science and Technology Nova Southeastern University Florida USA Adult and Pediatric Pain Laboratory Department of Anesthesia School of Medicine Stanford University Palo Alto CA USA

ISBN: (纸本)9781479901777

There is good evidence that naltrexone, an opioid antagonist, has a strong neuroprotective role and may be a potential drug for the treatment of fibromyalgia. In previous work, some of the authors used experimental clinical data to identify input-output linear time invariant models that were used to extract useful information about the effect of this drug on fibromyalgia symptoms. Additional factors such as anxiety, stress, mood, and headache, were considered as additive disturbances. However, it seems reasonable to think that these factors do not affect the drug actuation, but only the way in which a participant perceives how the drug actuates on herself. Under this hypothesis the linear time invariant models can be replaced by State-Space Affine Linear Parameter Varying models where the disturbances are seen as a scheduling signal signal only acting at the parameters of the output equation. In this paper a new algorithm for identifying such a model is proposed. This algorithm minimizes a quadratic criterion of the output error. Since the output error is a linear function of some parameters, the Affine Linear Parameter Varying system identification is formulated as a separable nonlinear least squares problem. Likewise other identification algorithms using gradient optimization methods several parameter derivatives are dynamical systems that must be simulated. In order to increase time efficiency a canonical parametrization that minimizes the number of systems to be simulated is chosen. The effectiveness of the algorithm is assessed in a case study where an Affine Parameter Varying Model is identified from the experimental data used in the previous study and compared with the time-invariant model.

关键词： outlet error time-invariant Affine In-law Pharmaceutical Preparations Narcotic Antagonists algorithms time efficiency

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Field‐Effect Transistors: Heterogeneous Nucleation Promotes Carrier Transport in Solution‐Processed Organic Field‐Effect Transistors (Adv. Funct. Mater. 3/2013)

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Advanced Functional Materials 2013年第3期23卷

作者： Ruipeng Li Hadayat Ullah Khan Marcia M. Payne Detlef‐M. Smilgies John E. Anthony Aram Amassian Materials Science and Engineering Program Division of Physical Science and Engineering King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal 23955‐6900 Saudi Arabia Department of Chemistry University of Kentucky Lexington KY 40506 USA Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA

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