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Multiplicative Fault Detection and Isolation in Dynamic systems Using Data-Driven K-Gap Metric based kNN Algorithm

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2022年第6期55卷 169-174页

作者： Caroline Charlotte Zhu Linlin Li Steven X. Ding Institute of Automatic Control and Complex Systems (AKS) University of Duisburg-Essen Duisburg 47057 Germany Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes of Ministry of Education School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing 100083 Beijing China

In this paper, a fault detection and isolation scheme for multiplicative faults in dynamic systems based on data-driven K-Gap metric and k-nearest neighbour (kNN) classification is proposed. To detect multiplicative faults, the standard classification task of kNN is studied from the viewpoint of system analysis. To this end, the data-driven stable kernel representation based on input/output data is presented for feature extraction capturing the dynamic of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. Data-driven K-Gap metric is used as an alternative tool for distance measure between two kernel subspaces in the kNN algorithm. A simulation example on the three-tank system (DTS200) demonstrates the successful detection and isolation of various multiplicative faults

关键词： Fault detection isolation multiplicative faults data-driven methods multiclass classification process monitoring K-Gap gap metrics

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A Finite-Time Posture control Strategy for the Swarm Underactuated Robots 5th

A Finite-Time Posture Control Strategy for the Swarm Under...

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5th Chinese Conference on Swarm Intelligence and Cooperative control, CCSICC 2021

作者： Huang, Zixin Qin, Xiangyu Wei, Shaoqi Wang, Lejun Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robot Wuhan Institute of Technology Wuhan430205 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Digital Textile Equipment Wuhan Textile University Wuhan430200 China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Wuhan Institute of Technology Wuhan430205 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811939976

Under the background of industrial machinery automation. The swarm robots are required to cooperate to complete complex and accurate works in finite-time and create more relative residual value. Based on the inherent advantages of underactuated robot, the research of finite time posture control strategy has higher theoretical and practical value. Firstly, the dynamic model of a single Pendubot of planar swarm underactuated robots was built. However, the robots reach to the same objective from different initial states and keep being at the same posture, so it was necessary to plan a feasible trajectory. Then, the planned trajectory parameters are optimized to make the underactuated robots relized the objectives in finite time. Finally, an unified tracking controller is designed for the underactuated robots. Simulation results of the swarm underactuated robots demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Robots

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A Swarm Model for Target Capturing in a Polygonal Strip

A Swarm Model for Target Capturing in a Polygonal Strip

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International Conference on control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT)

作者： Antonio Bono Luigi D' Alfonso Giuseppe Fedele Veysel Gazi Department of Informatics Modeling Electronics and Systems Engineering University of Calabria Rende Italy Department of Control and Automation Engineering Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Yildiz Technical University Esenler Turkey

This paper presents a methodology to generate proper state trajectories of a swarm of agents, described as a single integrator model. The main goal of the proposed methodology is to route the agents into planar polygons like areas, so that to accomplish for cooperative perimeter surveillance or target capturing tasks. In particular, the agents are driven into a polygonal strip defined by a given containment external convex polygonal region and an internal forbidden convex polygonal region around a prescribed target. The control law is designed looking at a circular strip, then a conversion from circular to polygonal areas is applied to achieve the prescribed goal. Steady-state conditions are analyzed and sufficient conditions derived in terms of the control law parameters. Simulation results put in light the main properties of the resulting kinematic state description.

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Secure State Estimation against Sparse Attacks on a Time-varying Set of Sensors

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 270-275页

作者： Zishuo Li Muhammad Umar B. Niazi Changxin Liu Yilin Mo Karl H. Johansson Department of Automation Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Division of Decision and Control Systems Digital Futures School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm SE-100 44 Sweden Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge MA 02139 USA

This paper studies the problem of secure state estimation of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system with bounded noise in the presence of sparse attacks on an unknown, time-varying set of sensors. At each time, the attacker has the freedom to choose an arbitrary set of no more than p sensors and manipulate their measurements without restraint. To this end, we propose a secure state estimation scheme and guarantee a bounded estimation error irrespective of the attack signals subject to 2p-sparse observability and a mild, technical assumption that the system matrix has no degenerate eigenvalues. The proposed scheme comprises a design of decentralized observers for each sensor based on the local observable subspace decomposition. At each time step, the local estimates of sensors are fused by a median operator to obtain a secure estimation, which is then followed by a local detection-and-resetting process of the decentralized observers. The estimation error is shown to be upper-bounded by a constant which is determined only by the system parameters and noise magnitudes. Moreover, we design the detector threshold to ensure that the benign sensors never trigger the detector. The efficacy of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by its application on a benchmark example of IEEE 14-bus system. We show that our proposed scheme can effectively tolerate sparse attacks on an unknown set of sensors, ensuring a bounded estimation error and effectively detecting and resetting the attacked sensors.

关键词： Estimation and filtering Design of fault tolerant/reliable systems Estimation and fault detection

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A Hybrid Robot Kinematics Modeling and Trajectory Planning 18th

A Hybrid Robot Kinematics Modeling and Trajectory Planning

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18th Chinese Intelligent systems Conference, CISC 2022

作者： Li, Jiakun Liu, Qunpo Ye, Ming Zhang, Zhuoran Hanajima, Naohiko School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Henan Polytechnic University 2001 Century Avenue Jiaozuo454003 China Henan International Joint Laboratory of Direct Drive and Control of Intelligent Equipment Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo454003 China College of Information and Systems Muroran Institute of Technology Muroran050-8585 Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9789811962257

This paper designs a hybrid robot with three prismatic joints and three revolute joints for the production scene with long stroke, high precision and high attitude requirements. The forward kinematics model of the robot was established by improved DH modeling method, and the inverse kinematics model was obtained by analytic method. The simulation experiment of workspace analysis and trajectory planning based on MATLAB verifies the advantages of large workspace and good flexibility. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： MATLAB

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Automatic nonlinear MPC approximation with closed-loop guarantees

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Tokmak, Abdullah Fiedler, Christian Zeilinger, Melanie N. Trimpe, Sebastian Köhler, Johannes Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation Aalto University Espoo02150 Finland Institute for Data Science in Mechanical Engineering RWTH Aachen University Aachen52068 Germany Institute for Dynamic Systems and Control ETH Zurich ZurichCH-8092 Switzerland

Safety guarantees are vital in many control applications, such as robotics. Model predictive control (MPC) provides a constructive framework for controlling safety-critical systems, but is limited by its computational complexity. We address this problem by presenting a novel algorithm that automatically computes an explicit approximation to nonlinear MPC schemes while retaining closed-loop guarantees. Specifically, the problem can be reduced to a function approximation problem, which we then tackle by proposing ALKIA-X, the Adaptive and Localized Kernel Interpolation Algorithm with eXtrapolated reproducing kernel Hilbert space norm. ALKIA-X is a non-iterative algorithm that ensures numerically well-conditioned computations, a fast-to-evaluate approximating function, and the guaranteed satisfaction of any desired bound on the approximation error. Hence, ALKIA-X automatically computes an explicit function that approximates the MPC, yielding a controller suitable for safety-critical systems and high sampling rates. We apply ALKIA-X to approximate two nonlinear MPC schemes, demonstrating reduced computational demand and applicability to realistic problems. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Model predictive control

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Robust Event-Triggered control of Nonlinear systems Under a Global Sector-Bound Condition

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Guidance, Navigation and control 2022年第2期2卷 59-79页

作者： Pengpeng Zhang Tengfei Liu Zhong-Ping Jiang Department of Control Science&Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous SystemsTongji UniversityShanghai 201804P.R.China State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819P.R.China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New York University370 Jay StreetBrooklynNY 11201USA

This paper studies an event-tniggered control problem for nonlinear systems subject to both external disturbancoes and dy namic *** is assumed that the system satisfies a global sector bound *** avold infnitely fast samplng,a novel eventriggred sampling mechanism is propoeed,which use8 not only the measuned system state but also an estimation of the inluence of the *** the propoeed design,the intersampling intervals an be lower bounded by a poeitive constant,and it is independent of botb external disturbances and dynamie ***,the doeedl loop event-tniggered system i proved to be input-torstate stable with repect to the extemal *** smalgain techmigues are;used for the stability analysis of the dloeeil-bop system.

关键词： Event-triggered control external disturbance dynamic uncertainty input-to-state stability

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Event-Triggered Energy Optimization of Wireless Sensor Networks

Event-Triggered Energy Optimization of Wireless Sensor Netwo...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Networking, Sensing and control

作者： Lu Liu Ruizhuo Song Qinglai Wei School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472449

Aiming at limited communication and energy re-sources in wireless sensor networks (WSN s), this paper proposes an energy management scheme of WSNs via adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) based on event-triggered mecha-nism (ETM). The optimal control strategy obtained by iteration can schedule the sensor nodes and make the nodes switch between working and sleeping situations, thus improving the energy utilization and extending the service life of the energy-constrained WSNs. Firstly, the mathematical model of WSNs is established, and the state is estimated by extended Kalman filter (EKF) algorithm to improve the measurement accuracy. Then, ADP solves the designed value function to achieve the scheduling plan. On the premise of system stability, ETM is applied to activate the controller on demand, which can reduce communication burden and save WSNs energy consumption. Finally, the simulation experiment reveals that the proposed algorithm can reduce the unnecessary triggering times of the controller effectively while ensuring the requirements, and avoid data congestion and interaction resource waste.

关键词： Wireless sensor networks Energy consumption Adaptive systems System performance Optimal control Optimal scheduling Switches

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A Weighted Collaborative Prediction Method of RUL for Integrated Circuits in Multi-Failure Modes Based on Transformer

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 7632-7637页

作者： Zibo Zhang Long Jia Xinyu Zou Chang Chen Wei Chen Chunyun Lan Jian Ma Institution of Reliability Engineering Beihang University Beijing 100191 China Science & Technology on Reliability & Environmental Engineering Laboratory Beijing 100191 China School of Reliability and Systems Engineering Beihang University Beijing 10091 China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Beijing 100191 China Beijing Aerospace Institute of Automatic Control 100854 Beijing China

Accurately predicting the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of integrated circuits in multi-failure modes is critical for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of electronic devices. In this paper, we propose a novel RUL prediction method that combines a locally weighted regression method, a Transformer deep neural network, and a multi-failure modes weighted collaborative prediction approach. We first use a locally weighted regression method to eliminate noise from the original feature time series. Then, the feature time series is input into the proposed classification model to classify the failure modes and establish the failure mode weighted function. Finally, the feature time series is fed into the proposed regression model for RUL prediction with weighted processing to obtain accurate RUL predictions. Our experimental results demonstrate that our method effectively captures the degradation information of integrated circuits and generates precise RUL predictions. We demonstrate the efficacy of our method on a circuit stimulation model, showing that it outperforms several state-of-the-art RUL prediction methods. Our proposed method has the potential to enhance the reliability and safety of electronic devices in various applications.

关键词： Integrated circuits RUL prediction multi-failure modes locally weighted regression method Transformer deep neural network weighted collaborative prediction

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Attention-Based Grayscale Image Colorization

Attention-Based Grayscale Image Colorization

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IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and automation

作者： Lei Sun Dongjie Ju Shi Ke School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Binshui Xidao Extension 391 Tianjin China Tianjin Key Laboratory for Control Theory and Complicated Industry Systems Tianjin University of Technology Binshui Xidao Extension 391 Tianjin China

Image colorization has always been a hot topic in computer vision. Since the emergence of deep learning and its excellent performance in many image-processing tasks, image colorization methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) emerge in an endless stream, including automatic colorization methods and A coloring method based on a reference image. In the coloring method based on the reference image, an existing problem is that an algorithm for calculating the similarity between the grayscale image and the reference image needs to be designed to map the color blocks in the reference image to the grayscale image. And we use the attention mechanism to spread color implicitly, and propose an attention-guided image colorization network, which extracts features and corresponding color information from the reference image through a reference encoding sub-network, and simultaneously passes a target encoding sub-network The network extracts grayscale features from grayscale images, uses attention to calculate the correlation between the two types of features, and then restores the features and reconstructs colors through the decoding network. Our method can quickly capture the color of the reference feature, accurately transfer it to the target feature, and effectively solve the problem of small target loss during downsampling. By validating on multiple datasets, the results show that our method is effective, outperforming multiple state-of-the-art image colorization algorithms.

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