检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Motion control and Motion Coordination of Bionic Robotic Fish： A Review

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Bionic engineering 2018年第4期15卷 579-598页

作者： Junzhi Yu Ming Wang Huifang Dong Yanlu Zhang Zhengxing Wu State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China School of Information and Electrical Engineering Shandong Jianzhu University Jinan 250101 China

Fish＇s outstanding motion and coordination performance make it an excellent source of inspiration for scientists and engineers aiming to design and control next-generation autonomous underwater vehicles within the framework of bionics. This paper offers a general review of the current status of bionic robotic fish, with particular emphasis on the hydrodynamic modeling and testing, kinematic modeling and control, learning and optimization, as well as motion coordination control. Among these aspects, representative studies based on ideas and concepts inspired from fish motion and coordination are discussed. At last, the major challenges and the future research directions are addressed in the context of integration of various research streams from ichthyologic, hydrodynamic, mechanical, electronic, control, and artificial intelligence. Further development of bionic robotic fish can be utilized to execute some specific missions in complex underwater environments, where operations are unsafe or impractical for divers or conventional underwater vehicles.

关键词： bionic robotic fish motion control coordination control fish swimming learning and optimization

Quasi-synchronization of bounded confidence opinion dynamics with stochastic asynchronous rule

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Su, Wei Wang, Xueqiao Chen, Ge Shen, Kai School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing & Key Laboratory of Knowledge Automation for Industrial Processes Ministry of Education Beijing100083 China Beijing Key Laboratory of Information Service Engineering Beijing Union University Beijing100101 China National Center for Mathematics Interdisciplinary Sciences & Key Laboratory of Systems and Control Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

Recently the theory of noise-induced synchronization of Hegselmann-Krause (HK) dynamics has been well developed. As a typical opinion dynamics of bounded confidence, the HK model obeys a synchronous updating rule, i.e., all agents check and update their opinions at each time point. However, whether asynchronous bounded confidence models, including the famous Deffuant-Weisbuch (DW) model, can be synchronized by noise have not been theoretically proved. In this paper, we propose a generalized bounded confidence model which possesses a stochastic asynchronous rule. The model takes the DW model and the HK model as special cases and can significantly generalize the bounded confidence models to practical application. We discover that the asynchronous model possesses a different noise-based synchronization behavior compared to the synchronous HK model. Generally, the HK dynamics can achieve quasi-synchronization almost surely under the drive of noise. For the asynchronous dynamics, we prove that the model can achieve quasi-synchronization in mean, which is a new type of quasi-synchronization weaker than the "almost surely" sense. The results unify the theory of noise-induced synchronization of bounded confidence opinion dynamics and hence proves the noise-induced synchronization of DW model theoretically for the first time. Moreover, the results provide a theoretical foundation for developing noise-based control strategy of more complex social opinion systems with stochastic asynchronous rules. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Stochastic systems

K-Means Clustering-based Kernel Canonical Correlation Analysis for Multimodal Emotion Recognition ⁎

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2020年第2期53卷 10250-10254页

作者： Luefeng Chen Kuanlin Wang Min Wu Witold Pedrycz Kaoru Hirota School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan 430074 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta Edmonton AB T6R 2G7 Canada Tokyo Institute of Technology Yokohama 226-8502 Japan

Emotion is an important part of human interaction. Emotional recognition can greatly promote human-centered interaction techniques. On this basis, multimodal feature fusion can effectively improve the emotion recognition rate. However, in the multimodal feature fusion at the feature level, most of the methods do not consider the intrinsic relationship between different modes. Only the fusion of analysis and transformation of the feature matrices of different modes does not make better use of modal differences to improve the recognition rate. This problem led us to propose feature fusion method based on K-Means clustering and kernel canonical correlation analysis (KCCA). Clustering makes the classification of features not classified by mode, but by the degree of influence on emotional labels, thus positively affecting the results of KCCA. The experimental results obtained on the Savee database show that the proposed K-Means based KCCA improves overall classification performance and produces higher recognition rate than that of the state of art methods, such as the Informed Segmentation and Labeling Approach.

关键词： Emotion Recognition K-Means Clustering Kernel Canonical Correlation Analysis Feature Fusion

Dual-Stage control Structure for Multilevel Voltage Source Inverters ⁎

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2020年第2期53卷 13495-13500页

作者： Eduardo G. Nery Guilherme A. Pimentel Eduardo R. Rohr Aurélio T. Salton PUCRS - Group of Automation and Control Systems Av. Ipiranga 6681 Porto Alegre Brazil 90619-900 ABB Corporate Research Center Dattwil CH-5405 Baden 5 Switzerland UFRGS - Department of Electrical Engineering Av. Osvaldo Aranha 103 Porto Alegre Brazil 90035-190

This work proposes an alternative for total harmonic distortion (THD) attenuation in power inverters by combining two different circuit stages. The Macro stage comprises of a Neutral-Point-Clamped (NPC) multilevel inverter operating in high voltage and low switching frequency. The Micro stage is a two-level three-phase inverter, which is faster and more accurate due to its higher frequency and limited voltage. In this dual-stage approach, the opposite characteristics of the converters lead the Micro stage to correct the distortions of the Macro. It is possible to work with small values of filtering components, lower than the ones needed in a one-stage approach. This way, the presented proposal aims to reduce the physical size of the converter and its costs. The NPC inverter works in open loop with its switching signals generated by optimized pulse patterns (OPP). For correct THD filtering, a resonant control strategy with a Notch filter is designed in the frequency domain, as well as a feedforward structure designed in time domain. Simulation results show that the proposed system keeps voltage THD in acceptable levels for IEEE Standards.

关键词： Dual-Stage Actuators Optimized Pulse Patterns Multilevel Power Converters Resonant control Voltage Source Inverters

Micro/nanoliter droplet extraction by controlling acoustic vortex with miniwatt

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2021年

作者： Zhang, Han Yang, Jun Zhou, Yun Zheng, Jianfeng Cheng, Yong Bai, Bichao Zhang, Guoxin Lv, Yisheng CAS Key Laboratory of Noise and Vibration Institute of Acoustics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049 China The National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing100190 China School of Mechanical Engineering Changzhou University Changzhou213164 China Institute of Mechanics School of Civil Engineering & Mechanics Yanshan University Qinhuangdao066004 China Al-ion Battery Research Center Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao266580 China State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China

Micro/nanoliter droplet is capable of achieving versatile applications with tiny volume and substantial surface energy, which is a big plus over bulk liquid. Yet, the contradiction of elaborate manipulation and enough power is still a challenge. Here, we unleash the potential of our miniwatt aspirators pumping up liquid and creating droplets with the help of acoustic vortex beams, inspired by the power mechanism that spirals are significant for most mollusks that live in water. These droplet aspirators produce very large interface deformations by small radiation pressures with orbit angular momentum from spiral-electrode transducers. The precisely contactless manipulation of physical, chemical and biological objects at micrometric down to nanometric scales, promises tremendous development in fields as diverse as microrobotics, nanoreactors, or nanoassemblies. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Vortex flow

Policy evaluation and seeking for multi-agent reinforcement learning via best response

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Yan, Rui Duan, Xiaoming Shi, Zongying Zhong, Yisheng Marden, Jason R. Bullo, Francesco Department of Automation Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Mechanical Engineering Department Center of Control Dynamical Systems and Computation UC Santa BarbaraCA93106-5070 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering UC Santa Barbara CA93106-5070 United States

This paper introduces two metrics (cycle-based and memory-based metrics), grounded on a dynamical game-theoretic solution concept called sink equilibrium, for the evaluation, ranking, and computation of policies in multi-agent learning. We adopt strict best response dynamics (SBRD) to model selfish behaviors at a meta-level for multi-agent reinforcement learning. Our approach can deal with dynamical cyclical behaviors (unlike approaches based on Nash equilibria and Elo ratings), and is more compatible with single-agent reinforcement learning than α-rank which relies on weakly better responses. We first consider settings where the difference between largest and second largest underlying metric has a known lower bound. With this knowledge we propose a class of perturbed SBRD with the following property: only policies with maximum metric are observed with nonzero probability for a broad class of stochastic games with finite memory. We then consider settings where the lower bound for the difference is unknown. For this setting, we propose a class of perturbed SBRD such that the metrics of the policies observed with nonzero probability differ from the optimal by any given tolerance. The proposed perturbed SBRD addresses the opponent-induced non-stationarity by fixing the strategies of others for the learning agent, and uses empirical game-theoretic analysis to estimate payoffs for each strategy profile obtained due to the perturbation. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Game theory

Distributed Functional Safety for Modular Process Plants

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Distributed Functional Safety for Modular Process Plants

International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory automation (ETFA)

作者： Anselm Klose Florian Pelzer Mike Barth Rainer Drath Rainer Oehlert Silvia Vélez León Alexander Horch Christoph Kotsch Jochen Knab Bernhard Gut Hartmut Manske Leon Urbas Process Control Systems & Process Systems Engineering TU Dresden Dresden Germany Research Training Group 2323 TU Dresden Dresden Germany IoS³ - Institute of Smart Systems and Services Pforzheim University Pforzheim Germany Retired Process Engineering & Automation The Dow Chemical Company Stade Germany Dept. Global Consulting HIMA Paul Hildebrandt GmbH Brühl Germany R. D. & Product Management HIMA Paul Hildebrandt GmbH Brühl Germany Control Systems Technology BASF SE Ludwigshafen Germany Engineering Services Merck KGaA Darmstadt Germany Retired Electrical Engineering for Process Automation Endress+Hauser Germany Automation and Robotics Merck KGaA Darmstadt Germany

ISBN: (数字)9781728189567

ISBN: (纸本)9781728189574

Modular process plants enable the process industry to adapt to volatile and fluctuating markets. The preferred process technology concept for these market scenarios is realized through combining pre-engineered process equipment assemblies (PEA) from different manufacturers with standardized interfaces. While the flexibility gain for this type of plants is high, the design of the safety systems of these modular plants in terms of exchangeability and compatibility is challenging. One solution could be the development of a safety-interface for PEAs to create flexible and scalable safety systems. The principles of modular basic process control are analyzed and requirements with respect to safety design are discussed. The authors provide a differentiation of the intramodular safety concept of a single PEA from the intermodular safety concept of a complete modular plant. A concept for safe and modular interaction of PEAs in a modular plant is developed and additionally validated on a basic demonstrator. Finally, from these findings, standardization requirements are provided and aspects for further research are pointed out.

关键词：

Periodic event-triggered output regulation for linear multi-agent systems

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Zheng, Shiqi Shi, Peng Agarwal, Ramesh K. Lim, Chee Peng School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Adelaide AdelaideSA5005 Australia Department of Mechanical Engineering Washington University Box 1185 St Louis CampusMO63130 United States Institute for Intelligent Systems Research and Innovation Deakin University Australia

This study considers the problem of periodic event-triggered (PET) cooperative output regulation for a class of linear multi-agent systems. The advantage of the PET output regulation is that the data transmission and triggered condition are only needed to be monitored at discrete sampling instants. It is assumed that only a small number of agents can have access to the system matrix and states of the leader. Meanwhile, the PET mechanism is considered not only in the communication between various agents, but also in the sensorto-controller and controller-to-actuator transmission channels for each agent. The above problem set-up will bring some challenges to the controller design and stability analysis. Based on a novel PET distributed observer, a PET dynamic output feedback control method is developed for each follower. Compared with the existing works, our method can naturally exclude the Zeno behavior, and the inter-event time becomes multiples of the sampling period. Furthermore, for every follower, the minimum inter-event time can be determined a prior, and computed directly without the knowledge of the leader information. An example is given to verify and illustrate the effectiveness of the new design scheme. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Multi agent systems

Development of Sheet Palletizing Manipulator Based on Multi-link Mechanism

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research Square

Research Square 2020年

作者： Chen, Zhihua Wang, Shoukun Liu, Quan Wang, Junzheng Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Key Laboratory of Servo Motion System Drive and Control Ministry of Industry and Information Technology School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China New Energy Laboratory College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Beijing Information Science and Technology University Beijing100192 China

In view of the disadvantages of Traditional tandem joint type thin-plate palletizing robots using push-down adsorption sorting, such as moving path complexity, large occupied space, joint error stack and low end control precision, a novel multi-link mechanism thin-plate palletizing robot is developed. The kinematics analysis is carried out based on the analysis of the overall structure for the manipulator, a genetic algorithm based on the stroke speed ratio K, the transmission angle γ and the four-bar size is proposed to realize the optimal design of the four-link rocker arm mechanism. Secondly, a finite element based overall structure analysis method is proposed, which obtains the most affected part of the vibration process of a manipulator and performs load verification to prevent early warning and reference of faults caused by mechanical resonance. To solve the control problem of nonlinear strongly coupled dynamic systems, an iterative learning fuzzy adaptive control algorithm is proposed to achieve the smooth running of the manipulator and the high-precision tracking of the end centroid trajectory. The experimental results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed multi-link controllable thin-plate palletizing manipulator's overall structural design and iterative learning control method, which is well applied in practical engineering. © 2020, CC BY.

关键词： Manipulators