检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2024年

作者： Mura, Raffaele Floris, Giuseppe Scionis, Luca Piras, Giorgio Pintor, Maura Demontis, Ambra Giacinto, Giorgio Biggio, Battista Roli, Fabio University of Cagliari Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Cagliari Italy Sapienza University of Rome Department of Computer Engineering Rome Italy University of Genoa Department of Computer Science Bioengineering Robotics and Systems Engineering Genoa Italy

Gradient-based attacks are a primary tool to evaluate robustness of machine-learning models. However, many attacks tend to provide overly-optimistic evaluations as they use fixed loss functions, optimizers, step-size schedulers, and default hyperparameters. In this work, we tackle these limitations by proposing a parametric variation of the well-known fast minimum-norm attack algorithm, whose loss, optimizer, step-size scheduler, and hyperparameters can be dynamically adjusted. We re-evaluate 12 robust models, showing that our attack finds smaller adversarial perturbations without requiring any additional tuning. This also enables reporting adversarial robustness as a function of the perturbation budget, providing a more complete evaluation than that offered by fixed-budget attacks, while remaining efficient. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Machine learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Information Rates Over DMCs with Many Independent Views

Information Rates Over DMCs with Many Independent Views

引用

IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory

作者： V. Arvind Rameshwar Nir Weinberger IUDX Program Unit Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru India Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Technion Haifa Israel

ISBN: (数字)9798350382846

ISBN: (纸本)9798350382853

In this paper, we investigate the fundamental limits of reliable communication over a discrete memoryless channel (DMC) when there are a large number of noisy views of a transmitted symbol, i.e., when several copies of a single symbol are sent independently through the DMC. We argue that the channel capacity and dispersion of such a multi-view DMC converge exponentially quickly in the number of views to to the entropy and varentropy of the input distribution, respectively, and identify the exact rate of convergence. This rate equals the smallest Chernoff information between two conditional distributions of the output given unequal inputs. Our results hence help us characterize the largest finite-blocklength rates achievable for any fixed error probability. We also present a new channel model that we call the Poisson approximation channel-of possible independent interest-whose capacity closely approximates the capacity of the multi-view binary symmetric channel (BSC).

关键词： Monte Carlo methods Error probability Symbols Entropy Memoryless systems Reliability Noise measurement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Low-Resolution Face Recognition for CCTV and Edge-Powered Smart Attendance Systems

Low-Resolution Face Recognition for CCTV and Edge-Powered Sm...

引用

IEEE Annual International computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)

作者： Nico Surantha Edward Yose Sani Muhamad Isa Department of Electrical Electronics and Communication Engineering Faculty of Science and Engineering Tokyo City University Tokyo Japan Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798350376968

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376975

Attendance systems have become more modern, and one of the biometric systems without physical contact is face recognition. However, many face-based attendance systems still carry out attendance individually and cannot detect multiple faces simultaneously. In addition, capturing facial data in real-time is still a challenge because the relatively large distance between the camera and the individual reduces the ability to recognize faces. The general solution is to use super-resolution to generate better-quality faces while maintaining the main facial recognition features. One technique still being researched is super-resolution generative adversarial networks (SRGAN). SRGAN can enlarge the resolution of captured images and maintain image quality sufficient for face recognition. The attendance system can be easily integrated into edge devices such as the Jetson Nano. This paper proposes automatic and effective attendance systems with the super-resolution technique to detect and recognize faces in low-resolution input. The experimental results show that using face data capture with a resolution of 40 × 40 pixels and a four-fold magnification results in a resolution of 160 × 160 pixels. Combining Face SRGAN with FaceNet architecture as the basis of face recognition can achieve an accuracy rate of 78.19% and an F1-Score of 81.13% with an average processing time of 1.61 seconds per frame on a PC and 14.55 seconds per frame on a Jetson Nano at an average of face recognition per frame of as many as up to 8 faces simultaneously.

关键词： Support vector machines Image quality Accuracy Face recognition Image edge detection Superresolution Generative adversarial networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Sleep Monitoring Systems based on Edge Computing and Microservices Caching

Sleep Monitoring Systems based on Edge Computing and Microse...

引用

Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT), IEEE Annual Congress on

作者： Nico Surantha David Jayaatmaja Sani Muhamad Isa Faculty of Science and Engineering Department of Electrical Electronics and Communication Engineering Tokyo City University Tokyo Japan Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798350392296

ISBN: (纸本)9798350392302

The rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has enabled the widespread deployment of health monitoring systems. Traditionally, the health monitoring system has been limited by centralized processing and storage in the cloud, leading to latency issues and potential data loss. This paper introduces a smart sleep monitoring system based on edge computing, utilizing microservices architecture and caching techniques. The proposed system employs edge computing to enable data processing closer to the source, reducing latency and improving real-time monitoring capabilities. Caching is employed to reduce database load and optimize random access memory (RAM) usage. This research addresses latency and response time challenges on IoT health monitoring platforms in environments with poor network quality while optimizing database load and resource usage on Jetson Nano as the edge computing device. Using Electrocardiogram (ECG) data as input, the proposed system yields impressive performance metrics. The research results indicate that the proposed system can increase throughput by 26.92 KB/s, reduce response time by 18.8 ms, and decrease latency by 20.86 ms compared to the previous work. Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) integration reduces CPU usage by approximately 40% and RAM usage by about 81.24%.

关键词： Cloud computing Databases Random access memory Microservice architectures Real-time systems Nanoscale devices Internet of Things

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Opto2P-FCM: A MEMS Based Miniature Two-Photon Microscope with Patterned Optogenetic Stimulation

Opto2P-FCM: A MEMS Based Miniature Two-Photon Microscope wit...

引用

Microscopy Histopathology and Analytics, Microscopy 2024 - Part of Optica Biophotonics Congress: Biomedical Optics

作者： Futia, Gregory L. Zohrabi, Mo McCullough, Connor Teel, Alec de Souza, Fabio Simoes Oroke, Ryan Bright, Victor M. Restrepo, Diego Gopinath, Juliet T. Gibson, Emily A. Department of Bioengineering University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus AuroraCO80045 United States Department of Cell and Developmental Biology University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus AuroraCO80045 United States Department of Electrical Computer and Energy Engineering University of Colorado BoulderCO80309 United States Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Colorado BoulderCO80309 United States Department of Physics University of Colorado BoulderCO80309 United States Materials Science and Engineering Program University of Colorado BoulderCO80309 United States

Miniaturized microscopes for monitoring neural activity are an indispensable tool for neuroscience research. We present a novel MEMS based miniature microscope with patterned optogenetic stimulation capabilities enabl... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781957171340

关键词： Microscopes

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Objective Sleep Quality Measurement based on Fuzzy Logic and Wearable Device

引用

Procedia computer science 2023年 227卷 1153-1162页

作者： Jason A. Wijaya Pauw D. Andersen Nico Surantha Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program – Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta 11480 Indonesia Department of Electrical Electronic and Communication Engineering Tokyo City University Japan

Sleep is the natural state of relaxation for human being. Sleep quality is an essential yet frequently neglected aspect of sleep in general. Sleep quality is essential because it allows the body to restore itself and prepare for the next day. The standard method for evaluating sleep quality was subjective evaluation. Actigraphy devices, which can measure the sleep cycle, are now widely available. This study developed a method using Fuzzy Logic and an actigraphy device to measure and classify sleep quality. The fuzzy logic method was developed in several stages, which are determining the sleep quality measurement parameters, constructing the fuzzy set for each input variable, and developing the fuzzy rules. To evaluate the proposed fuzzy model, five individuals were invited to participate in the experiment and required to complete the PSQI subjective sleep questionnaire. The evaluation result shows that our proposed Fuzzy model achieves lower error compared to the existing method.

关键词： sleep sleep quality actigraphy artificial intelligences fuzzy logic

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Toward smartphone-based blood pressure monitoring

引用

Journal of Electrocardiology 2023年 78卷 9-10页

作者： Landry, Cederick, PhD Freithaler, Mark, MSc Daher, Hadi Dhamotharan, Vishaal, MEng Chandrasekhar, Anand, PhD Shroff, Sanjeev G., PhD Mukkamala, Ramakrishna, PhD Department of Bioengineering University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA United States Electrical Engineering & Computer Science Department Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA United States

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Properties of Immersions for Systems with Multiple Limi Sets with Implications to Learning Koopman Embeddings

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Liu, Zexiang Ozay, Necmiye Sontag, Eduardo D. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan Ann ArborMI48109 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Department of Bioengineering Northeastern University BostonMA02115 United States

Linear immersions (such as Koopman eigenfunctions) of a nonlinear system have wide applications in prediction and control. In this work, we study the properties of linear immersions for nonlinear systems with multiple omega-limit sets. While previous research has indicated the possibility of discontinuous one-to-one linear immersions for such systems, it has been unclear whether continuous one-to-one linear immersions are attainable. Under mild conditions, we prove that any continuous immersion to a class of systems including finite-dimensional linear systems collapses all the omega-limit sets, and thus cannot be one-to-one. Furthermore, we show that this property is also shared by approximate linear immersions learned from data as sample size increases and sampling interval decreases. Multiple examples are studied to illustrate our results. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SSCAE: A Neuromorphic SNN Autoencoder for sc-RNA-seq Dimensionality Reduction

SSCAE: A Neuromorphic SNN Autoencoder for sc-RNA-seq Dimensi...

引用

IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)

作者： Tim Zhang Amirali Amirsoleimani Jason K. Eshraghian Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi Roman Genov Yu Xia Department of Bioengineering McGill University Montreal Canada Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science York University Toronto ON Canada Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering UC Santa Cruz CA United States College of Science and Engineering James Cook University Australia Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Toronto Toronto Canada

Single-cell RNA sequencing is an emerging technique in the field of biology that departs radically from the previous assumption of gene-expression homogeneity within a tissue. The large quantity of data generated by this technology enables discoveries of cellular biology and disease mechanics that were previously not possible, and calls for accurate, scalable, and efficient processing pipelines. In this work, we propose SSCAE (spiking single-cell autoencoder), a novel SNN-based autoencoder for sc-RNA-seq dimensionality reduction. We apply this architecture to a variety of datasets, and the results show that it can match and surpass the performance of current state-of-the-art techniques. Moreover, the potential of this technique lies in its ability to be scaled up and to take advantage of neuromorphic hardware, circumventing the memory bottleneck that currently limits the size of sequencing datasets that can be processed.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Integrating Physical Wheelchairs and Virtual Basketball for Enhanced Access and Enjoyment in Wheelchair Basketball 6

Integrating Physical Wheelchairs and Virtual Basketball for ...

引用

6th IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and eXtended and Virtual Reality, AIxVR 2024

作者： Hsu, Yu-Hung Fang, Iuan-Kai Wang, Chun Chen, Jui-Chien Hu, Min-Chun National Tsing Hua University Department of Computer Science Hsinchu Taiwan National Tsing Hua University International Intercollegiate Ph.D. Program Hsinchu Taiwan National Taiwan University Department of Electrical Engineering Taipei Taiwan University of Texas at Austin School of Information United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372021

Wheelchair basketball for people with disabilities is a niche market with limited attention and resources due to its smaller scale. We utilize the characteristics of VR technology, combining wearable devices with physical wheelchair seating, to create a virtual and real interactive game of wheelchair basketball. This enables people with disabilities to exercise at home and allows the general public to experience the challenges of disability sports, fostering empathy and emphasizing the importance of social justice. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Virtual reality

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：