检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

2023 Symposium on Internet of Things, SIoT 2023

作者： Matos, Saulo Neves Coletti, Otavio Ferracioli Filho, Fernando Ugucioni De Carvalho, Ricardo C. C. L. Pinto, Thomas V. B. De Barros, Luiz G. D. Ranieri, Caetano Mazzoni Lopes, Bruno Eduardo Ueyama, Jo Pessin, Gustavo Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science University of Sao Paulo Brazil Sao Carlos School of Engineering University of Sao Paulo Brazil Vale Institute of Technology Ouro Preto Brazil Universidade Federal of Minas Gerais Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering MG Belo Horizonte Brazil Vale -SA Vitoria Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9798350329438

Conveyor belts are commonly used in the mining industry for efficient material transport. However, they are prone to failures such as idler anomalies, belt tears, and misalignment. Current monitoring systems only evaluate the conveyor or idle belt's condition at the installation point. This study proposes a method to detect faults in conveyor belts, specifically idler anomalies and belt deviation, using two IMUs installed at the lateral extremities of the belt to evaluate its health along its route. In a reduced-scale conveyor belt, we conducted experiments by collecting gyroscopes and accelerometer data in various scenarios, including normal conditions and anomaly situations. We modified the idlers' physical structure or changed the belt tracks to create these scenarios. We used similarity analysis techniques to compare the data collected and performed statistical hypothesis analysis to observe the influence of the anomaly scenarios on the gyroscope and accelerometer data. We used Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) for gyroscope data to compare ground truth with anomaly scenarios. For the acceleration data, we performed vibration analysis by converting the time domain data to the frequency using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and evaluating the difference in spectral density between the reference and anomaly data. Statistical hypothesis analysis revealed that anomaly scenar-ios influenced the gyroscope x-axis and z-axis more. According to the spectral density analysis of the accelerometer, it was revealed that belt misalignment on the y-axis may be detected. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Belt conveyors

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Black-hole-inspired thermal trapping with graded heat-conduction metadevices

引用

National science Review 2023年第2期10卷 131-138页

作者： Liujun Xu Jinrong Liu Peng Jin Guoqiang Xu Jiaxin Li Xiaoping Ouyang Ying Li Cheng-Wei Qiu Jiping Huang Department of Physics State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures (MOE) Fudan University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of Singapore Graduate School of China Academy of Engineering Physics School of Materials Science and Engineering Xiangtan University Interdisciplinary Center for Quantum Information State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical InstrumentationZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation CenterZhejiang University International Joint Innovation Center Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro/Nano Electronic Devices and Smart Systems of Zhejiang The Electromagnetics Academy of Zhejiang University Zhejiang University

The curved space-time produced by black holes leads to the intriguing trapping *** far,metadevices have enabled analogous black holes to trap light or sound in laboratory ***,trapping heat in a conductive environment is still challenging because diffusive behaviors are *** by black holes,we construct graded heat-conduction metadevices to achieve thermal trapping,resorting to the imitated advection produced by graded thermal conductivities rather than the trivial solution of using insulation materials to confine thermal *** experimentally demonstrate thermal trapping for guiding hot spots to diffuse towards the *** heat-conduction metadevices have advantages in energy-efficient thermal regulation because the imitated advection has a similar temperature field effect to the realistic advection that is usually driven by external energy *** results also provide an insight into correlating transformation thermotics with other disciplines,such as cosmology,for emerging heat control schemes.

关键词： thermal trapping graded metadevices imitated advection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

UAV-Based Optimization for Fruit Counting in Greenhouses

UAV-Based Optimization for Fruit Counting in Greenhouses

引用

international Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS)

作者： João Vítor R. Vasconcelos Thayron M. Hudson André G. dos Santos Martin Saska Alexandre S. Brandão Department of Electrical Engineering Núcleo de Especialização em Robótica Graduate Program on Computer Science Federal Univer-sity of Vicosa Vicosa MG Brazil Graduate Program on Computer Science Federal University of Vicosa Vicosa MG Brazil Department of Cybernetics Multi-robot Systems Group Faculty of Electrical Engineering Czech Technical University in Prague Czech Republic

ISBN: (数字)9798350357882

ISBN: (纸本)9798350357899

This paper presents a solution for counting fruit in agricultural greenhouses using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV s). Initially, a heuristic based on Simulated Annealing was used to optimize the UAV's trajectory, ensuring efficient coverage of the beds. Next, digital image processing (DIP) techniques were implemented to count the fruit, including depth segmentation, application of bounding boxes, color filtering, and element counting. The DIP accuracy was evaluated in multiple scenarios and the results indicate high reliability in fruit counting, with the potential to optimize agricultural operations and provide valuable information to producers. Possible future improvements could include further refinements in image processing to increase the accuracy of counting other fruits. Ultimately, this work contributes to the advancement of automation in agriculture by offering a viable and efficient solution for counting fruit in greenhouses using UAV s.

关键词： Image segmentation Accuracy Image color analysis Greenhouses Simulated annealing Autonomous aerial vehicles Trajectory

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IoT-Enabled Deep Learning Algorithm for Estimation of State-of-Charge of Lithium-ion Batteries∗

引用

Journal of Circuits, Systems and computers 2024年第7期33卷 2450134-2450134页

作者： Pushpavanam, B. Kalyani, S. Prasanna, M. Arul Sangaiah, Arun Kumar Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering PSNA College of Engineering and Technology Dindigul India Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology Madurai India Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology Madurai India International Graduate Institute of AI National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Taiwan Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Lebanese American University Byblos Lebanon

Battery Management System (BMS) functions to monitor individual cell in a battery pack and its crucial task is to maintain stability throughout the battery pack. The BMS is responsible for maintaining the safety of the battery as well as not to harm the user or environment. The parameters that are to be monitored in a battery are Voltage, Current and Temperature. With the collected data, BMS carefully monitors the charging-discharging behavior of the battery particularly in the Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries in which charging and discharging behavior are completely different. This paper proposes a real-time IOT connected deep learning algorithm for estimation of State-of-Charge (SoC) of Li-ion batteries. This paper provides unique objectives and congruence between model-based conventional methods and state-of-the-art deep learning algorithm, specifically Feed Forward Neural Network (FNN) which is nonRecurrent. This paper also highlights the advantages of Internet-of-Things (IoT) connected deep learning algorithm for estimation of State-of-Charge of Li-ion batteries in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) and Electric Vehicles (EVs). The major advantage of the proposed method is that the Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based techniques aim to bring the estimation error less than 2% at a low cost and time without the model of the battery, at par with conventional method of Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) which is the best ever practical estimation theory. Another advantage of the proposed method is that in an abnormal condition (i.e., Unsafe Temperature) the IF This Then That (IFTTT) IoT mobile application interfaced with BMS through ThingSpeak cloud, sends a notification alert to the battery expert or to the user prior to an emergency. Finally, the real-time data of the battery parameters are collected through ThingSpeak cloud platform for future research and analysis. © 2024 World Scientific. All rights reserved.

关键词： Battery management systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ATP_mCNN: Predicting ATP binding sites through pretrained language models and multi-window neural networks

引用

computers in Biology and Medicine 2025年 185卷 109541-109541页

作者： Le, Van-The Malik, Muhammad-Shahid Lin, Yi-Jing Liu, Yu-Chen Chang, Yan-Yun Ou, Yu-Yen Department of Computer Science and Engineering Yuan Ze University Chung-Li32003 Taiwan Graduate Program in Biomedical Informatics Yuan Ze University Chung-Li32003 Taiwan Department of Computer Sciences Karakoram International University Gilgit-Baltistan 15100 Pakistan

Adenosine triphosphate plays a vital role in providing energy and enabling key cellular processes through interactions with binding proteins. The increasing amount of protein sequence data necessitates computational methods for identifying binding sites. However, experimental identification of adenosine triphosphate-binding residues remains challenging. To address the challenge, we developed a multi-window convolutional neural network architecture taking pre-trained protein language model embeddings as input features. In particular, multiple parallel convolutional layers scan for motifs localized to different window sizes. Max pooling extracts salient features concatenated across windows into a final multi-scale representation for residue-level classification. On benchmark datasets, our model achieves an area under the ROC curve of 0.95, significantly improving on prior sequence-based models and outperforming convolutional neural network baselines. This demonstrates the utility of pre-trained language models and multi-window convolutional neural networks for advanced sequence-based prediction of adenosine triphosphate-binding residues. Our approach provides a promising new direction for elucidating binding mechanisms and interactions from primary structure. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Second Order Asymptotics of Covert Communication over AWGN Channels

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Yu, Xinchun Wei, Shuangqing Huang, Shao-Lun Zhang, Xiao-Ping The Institute of information and Data Science Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School Shenzhen China The Division of Electrical and Computer Engineering School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Louisiana State University Baton RougeLA70803 United States

This paper investigates the asymptotics of the maximal throughput of communication over AWGN channels by n channel uses under a covert constraint in terms of an upper bound δ of Kullback-Leibler divergence (KL divergence). It is shown that the first and second order asymptotics of the maximal throughput are √nδ log e and (2)1/2(nδ)1/4(log e)3/4 · Q−1(ϵ), respectively. The technique we use in the achievability is quasiΕ-neighborhood notion from information geometry. For finite blocklength n, the generating distributions are chosen to be a family of truncated Gaussian distributions with decreasing variances. The law of decreasing is carefully designed so that it maximizes the throughput at the main channel in the asymptotic sense under the condition that the output distributions satisfy the covert constraint. For the converse, the optimality of Gaussian distribution for minimizing KL divergence under the second order moment constraint is extended from dimension 1 to dimension n. Based on that, we establish an upper bound on the average power of the code to satisfy the covert constraint, which further leads to the direct converse bound in terms of covert metric. © 2023, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Gaussian distribution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

FDAM: Filter-Dedicated Approximate Multiplier Design for Real-Time CNN Acceleration

引用

IEEE Transactions on computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems 2025年

作者： Nguyen, Kihwan Kim Xuan Truong Jeon, Dongsuk Lee, Hyuk-Jae Korea Republic of program Department of Electrical Engineering Seoul08826 Korea Republic of Inter-University Semiconductor Research Center Seoul National University Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology Research Institute for Convergence Science Seoul08826 Korea Republic of Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Seoul08826 Korea Republic of

Video super-resolution (VSR) is widely used in various high-definition applications, such as HDTVs and smartphones, requiring a dedicated upscaling technique for realtime full-HD generation. To reduce on-chip buffers for largesize output feature maps, a streaming VSR accelerator may employ an output stationary dataflow, leading to a large energy consumption caused by frequent filter switching. To mitigate this, we introduce a new filter-dedicated multiplier design for realtime VSR acceleration. We replace costly multipliers with adders, shifters, and multiplexers (MUXes), referred to as unified multiple constant multiplications (UMCM). The conventional UMCM, however, may incur considerable area/power overhead due to the unified topology constraint among different filter sets. To address this problem, we propose a new approximated MCM (AMCM) problem to relax the constraint and an approximate compatible graph synthesis (A-CGS) framework to efficiently solve AMCM by jointly searching for approximated filters and constructing a unified graph. Additionally, we suggest a lightweight finetuning method by freezing approximated filters and only finetuning biases, which can recover the original model’s accuracy within a few epochs. Experimental results with synthetic data demonstrate that AMCM reduces the area by up to 49.8%, 44.8%, and 40.3% when considering constant sets of 2, 4, and 8, respectively. Our designs with SR application achieve up to a 73.3% reduction in energy consumption. Experiments with the Set5 and Set14 datasets show that our model with bias correction achieves similar restoration performance compared to the eightbit models. © 1982-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Acceleration

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optimized Transmission Strategy for UAV-RIS 2.0 Assisted Communications Using Rate Splitting Multiple Access

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Huroon, Aamer Mohamed Huang, Yu-Chih Wang, Li-Chun Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science International Graduate Program National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Taiwan Institute of Communications Engineering National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Taiwan Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Taiwan

In this paper, we study the transmission strategy of a ground-based beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surface (BD-RIS), a.k.a RIS 2.0, in a network where multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) simultaneously transmit signals to the respective groups of users. It is assumed that each group is assigned subcarriers orthogonal to those assigned to other groups and rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) is adopted within each group. A corresponding mixed integer nonlinear programming problem (MINLP) is formulated, which aims to jointly optimize 1) allocation of BD-RIS elements to groups, 2) BD-RIS phase rotations, 3) rate allocation in RSMA, and 4) precoders. To solve the problem, we propose using generalized benders decomposition (GBD) augmented with a manifold-based algorithm. GBD splits the MINLP problem into two sub-problems, namely the primal and the relaxed master problem, which are solved alternately and iteratively. In the primal problem, we apply block coordinate descent (BCD) to manage the coupling of variables effectively. Moreover, we recognize the manifold structure in the phase rotation constraint of BD-RIS, enabling the Riemannian conjugate gradient (RCG). Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in maximizing spectral efficiency. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Iterative methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-Resolution Hydrogen Molecule Detection Utilizing a Nanocandle-Based Optical Sensor 16

High-Resolution Hydrogen Molecule Detection Utilizing a Nano...

引用

16th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO-PR 2024

作者： Park, Nu-Ri Kim, Min-Joong Lee, Jongsu Seo, Minah Ryu, Yong-Sang Kim, Myung-Ki KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology Korea University Seoul02841 Korea Republic of Korea Institute of Science and Technology Sensor System Research Center Seoul02792 Korea Republic of Northwestern University Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science EvanstonIL60208 United States School of Biomedical Engineering Korea University Seoul02481 Korea Republic of Interdisciplinary Program in Precision Public Health Korea University Seoul02481 Korea Republic of

Our research introduces a novel method for safe hydrogen detection. We've developed an advanced nano-candle sensor, combining Pd with nano-candles, enabling accurate detection of low-concentration hydrogen ( ©... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372076

关键词： Nanoclay

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Non-Hermitian selective thermal emitter for thermophotovoltaics

Non-Hermitian selective thermal emitter for thermophotovolta...

引用

2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2023

作者： Prasad, Ciril S. Raphaelson, Samuel C. Naik, Gururaj V. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rice University HoustonTX77005 United States Applied Physics Graduate Program Smalley-Curl Institute Rice University HoustonTX77005 United States Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering Rice University HoustonTX United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781957171258

Selective thermal emitters can boost the efficiency of heat-to-electricity conversion in thermophotovoltaic systems only if their spectral selectivity is high. We demonstrate a non-Hermitian metasurface-based selective emitter operating at 1200 K in a GaSb-thermophotovoltaic cell. © Optica Publishing Group 2023 © 2023 The Author(s)

关键词： III-V semiconductors

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：