This paper discusses a method for classification of breast cancer imaging data through the application of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) for hyperparameter optim...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331513269
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331513276
This paper discusses a method for classification of breast cancer imaging data through the application of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) for hyperparameter optimization of the ANFIS system. A robust parameter tuning method is used to select the optimal configuration for the ANFIS and PSO components without expert knowledge of the dataset. Using these methods, high classification accuracies can be achieved for both the original and diagnostic versions of the Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset. These results demonstrate the flexibility and potential of a joint ANFIS-PSO system for automated diagnosis while retaining system simplicity and linguistic interpretability to support clinical decision-making.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique used for the treatment of depression, as well as various neurological and psychiatric disorders. There has been ongoing interest in...
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Measuring clock skew of devices over a network fully relies on the offsets, the differences between sending and receiving times. Offsets that shape a thick line are the most ideal one as their slope is directly the cl...
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The aim of this paper is to provide an advanced WSN solution for power-sustainable energy management and efficient communication, integrating the latest developments from the SEMS. This work will focus on the research...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331542726
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331542733
The aim of this paper is to provide an advanced WSN solution for power-sustainable energy management and efficient communication, integrating the latest developments from the SEMS. This work will focus on the research effort directed at improving M2M communication and integrating WSNs with wireless mobile networks, as well as addressing PAPR, energy consumption, and scalability. It now applies to real-time monitoring of power usage, room temperature, and lighting by integrating renewable resources of energy with sophisticated algorithms and sensor networks. Key results include a 16.6% saving in energy consumptions, 78% in system delay improvements, and the implementation of solar energy systems that have realized significant cost savings while assuring environmental sustainability. This work proves the ability of the approach through wide simulations and real-world deployments for scalable and eco-friendly energy management solutions. Besides, this work is closely related to worldwide goals for reduction of carbon footprints and efficient resource utilization.
Lifetime studies of organic light emitting diodes are necessary to both understand and mitigate causes of degradation. Here, electroluminescence (EL) studies of green organic light-emitting diode (OLED) pixels are mea...
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We develop a general framework for clustering and distribution matching problems with bandit feedback. We consider a K-armed bandit model where some subset of K arms is partitioned into M groups. Within each group, th...
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A super-resolution electromagnetic inversion scheme is proposed for brain stroke detection. The scheme operates in two stages: (i) A quantitative Gauss-Newton method with Tikhonov regularization and frequency-hopping ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9788831299107
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366327
A super-resolution electromagnetic inversion scheme is proposed for brain stroke detection. The scheme operates in two stages: (i) A quantitative Gauss-Newton method with Tikhonov regularization and frequency-hopping is employed to get a low-resolution inversion result. (ii) A U-Net-based super-resolution method is used to significantly enhance the spatial resolution of the inversion result from (i), The proposed scheme is demonstrated through several numerical examples, highlighting its effectiveness in accurately reconstructing the brain's permittivity and conductivity profiles, thereby contributing to advancements in stroke diagnosis.
The size of InGaN micro-LEDs is continuously decreasing to meet the demands of various emerging applications,especially in tiny micro-displays such as AR/***,the conventional pixel definition based on plasma etching s...
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The size of InGaN micro-LEDs is continuously decreasing to meet the demands of various emerging applications,especially in tiny micro-displays such as AR/***,the conventional pixel definition based on plasma etching significantly damages the mesa sidewalls,leading to a severe reduction in efficiency as the micro-LED size *** seriously impedes the development and application of *** this work,we comprehensively explain the origin of micro-LED sidewall effects and corresponding physical ***,we systematically review recent progress in micro-LED fabrication aiming at suppressing sidewall ***,we discuss advancements in micro-LED fabrication with"damage-free"techniques,which hold the potential to fundamentally address the issue of plasma damage in the micro-LED *** believe this review will deepen the understanding of micro-LED sidewall effects and provide a better insight into the latest associated fabrication technologies for high-efficient InGaN micro-LEDs.
Accurate short-term electricity price forecasting (STEPF) is critical for efficient energy market operations, guiding investment strategies, resource allocation, and consumer behavior. This study introduces a hybrid d...
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Individuals exhibit a propensity to move faster toward more rewarding stimuli. Although this phenomenon has been observed in movements, the effect of reward on implicit control of isometric actions, such as gripping o...
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Individuals exhibit a propensity to move faster toward more rewarding stimuli. Although this phenomenon has been observed in movements, the effect of reward on implicit control of isometric actions, such as gripping or grasping, is relatively unknown. How reward-related invigoration generalizes to other effortful actions is an important question. Reward invigorates reaching movements and saccades, supporting the idea that reward pays the additional effort cost of moving faster. Effort in isometric force generation is less understood, so here we ask whether and how reward-related invigoration generalizes to isometric force gripping. And if so, what implicit characteristics of gripping change when there is a prospect of reward? Participants (n = 19) gripped a force transducer and the force applied was mapped to radial position of an onscreen cursor. Each trial, a target appeared in one of four locations;increasing grip force moved the cursor toward the target. The gripping action was interchangeable for all target positions. In each block of 100 trials, one target was consistently rewarded, whereas the other targets were not. When gripping to acquire the rewarded target, participants reacted faster, generated force more rapidly and to a greater extent, without increasing variance and without increasing the rising force-time integral. These findings support the generalization of reward-related invigoration in isometric force tasks, and that the brain exquisitely trades-off reward and effort costs to obtain reward more rapidly without increasing variance and without more effort costs than necessary. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Gripping actions are important for day-to-day tasks, for medical diagnostics like strength and force control, and for choice selection in decision-making experiments. Comparing isometric gripping responses to reward and nonreward cues, we observed reward-based invigoration mediated by selective increases in effort. These findings can be leveraged to provide
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