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5th International Conference on Emerging Electrical Energy, electronics and Computing Technologies, ICE4CT 2024

作者： Rahman, Juwairiyyah Abdul Mugunthan, Sivaguru A.L. Hassan, Hasliza Abu Muslim, Norliana Ab-Rahman, Mohammad Syuhaimi Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Life Sciences Universiti Selangor Selangor Bestari Jaya45600 Malaysia Department of Computer and Communication Technology Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman Perak Kampar31900 Malaysia Department of Electrical Electronics and Systems Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Malaysia Electrical and Computer Engineering Program Faculty of Engineering Sohar University PC:311 Sohar Oman

This study aims to increase the number of access users by limiting the sample size to 30 users while ensuring that every Optical Network Unit (ONU) receives data from the Optical Line Terminal (OLT). The proposed solution allows for the determination of power requirements at each ONU based on bus-star topologies, facilitating an increase in user capacity. The power received by each ONU is a critical parameter that system designers must consider when planning the implementation of Fiber to the Home (FTTH), as it impacts the output data in terms of Bit Error Rate (BER) and Signal Quality Factor (QF) for each user. Various parameters were evaluated to ensure that the enhanced network improves scalability while adhering to standard specifications. These parameters included the Q-factor, BER, eye diagram, user count, and received power. The study employed slicing and duplication techniques, utilizing Arrayed Waveguide Grating (AWG) for signal duplication and Wavelength Division Multiplexing for signal slicing. The simulations were conducted using a transmitter operating at a frequency of 1491 nm with a power output of 0 dBm, utilizing the latest version of OptiSystem 20 software. The results highlighted the system's capability to support a total of 73,728 users, meeting stringent performance criteria. Specifically, the system achieved a Q-factor greater than 6, indicating high signal quality, and a bit error rate (BER) lower than 1 × 10-9, ensuring reliable data transmission. For the sampled 30 users, the average Q factor was 8.1527, and the average BER was 5.3648 × 10^-11, with an output power level of -54.278 dBm. Despite an increase in users, the quality of the data supplied to clients remained unchanged. These outcomes underscore the robustness and efficiency of the design in delivering high-capacity, error-resilient optical communication. © 2025 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.

关键词： Q factor measurement

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Compact Complementary Split Ring Resonator Based Sensor for Non-Invasive Glucose monitoring

Compact Complementary Split Ring Resonator Based Sensor for ...

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2024 International Telecommunications Conference, ITC-Egypt 2024

作者： Zahran, Adnan Aly, Youssif Ayman Eldamak, Angie R. Elsheakh, Dalia N. Ain Shams University Electronics and Communication Systems Engineering Program Faculty of engineering Cairo Egypt Ain Shams University Faculty of engineering Electronics and Communication Systems Engineering Dept. Cairo Egypt Badr University in Cairo Faculty of Engineering and Technology Electrical Dept. Badr City Cairo11829 Egypt

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351408

This paper presents a novel approach for noninvasive glucose monitoring using a Compact Complementary Split Ring Resonator (CCSRR) based sensor. The sensor design is initially simulated using High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software, and then experimental validation is done. We carried out simulations with and without a finger phantom model to closely resemble conditions in real situations. The sensor exhibits high sensitivity and accuracy in detecting glucose concentrations within blood samples. Vector Network Analyzer was used along with the sensor to validate the simulation results. The results demonstrate close agreement between simulation and experimental data, affirming the effectiveness of the proposed sensor design for non-invasive glucose monitoring. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Glucose sensors

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Warding off the plagiarism with the applications (Case study at Bina Nusantara University student and faculty member) 1

Warding off the plagiarism with the applications (Case study...

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1st International Conference on Information and communications Technology, ICOIACT 2018

作者： Surjandy Suparta, Wayan Trisetyarso, Agung Kang, Chul Ho Abbas, Bahtiar Saleh Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program - Doctor of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Information Systems Audit Program Information Systems Department School of Information Systems Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Civil Engineering Department University of Technology Yogyakarta Yogyakarta Indonesia Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Kwangwoon University Korea Republic of Department of Industrial Engineering Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781538609545

Plagiarism in the education sector is as serious issues. In 2015 Indonesia ministry of research, technology and higher education stated to eradicate the plagiarism, and after 2 years the similar statement by Indonesia ministry of research, technology, and higher education. The plagiarism becomes the serious program by the ministry. The plagiarism in higher education happened, the faculty member or even a professor found did the plagiarism. Therefore, this paper research conducted using descriptive analysis methodology to elaborate on deep the correlation plagiarism variables. Hence, warding off the plagiarism might possible to perform using the applications. The aim of this research to find the correlation variables that might use to ward off the plagiarism in the future. The very interesting result from 15 questioners and the report shows there are several significant correlation variables of the plagiarism. © 2018 IEEE.

关键词： Intellectual property

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Compact Complementary Split Ring Resonator Based Sensor for Non-Invasive Glucose monitoring

Compact Complementary Split Ring Resonator Based Sensor for ...

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Telecommunications Conference (ITC-Egypt), International

作者： Adnan Zahran Youssif Ayman Aly Angie R. Eldamak Dalia N. Elsheakh Electronics and Communication Systems Engineering Program Faculty of engineering Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt Electronics and Communication Systems Engineering Dept. Faculty of engineering Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt Electrical Dept. Faculty of Engineering and Technology Badr University in Cairo Badr City Cairo Egypt

ISBN: (数字)9798350351408

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351415

关键词： Sensitivity Split ring resonators Fingers Phantoms Network analyzers Vectors Glucose

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A microfabricated reactor for cell-free protein synthesis (2nd report: translation of natural mRNAs)

A microfabricated reactor for cell-free protein synthesis (2...

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Annual International Conference of the IEEE engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

作者： T. Nojima T. Fujii K. Hosokawa A. Yotsumoto S. Shoji I. Endo Biochemical Systems Laboratory RIKEN Institute of Physical and Chemical Research Wako Saitama Japan RIKEN Special Postdoctoral Researchers Program Japan Department of Electronics Information and Communication Engineering Waseda University Tokyo Japan

Cell-free translation system has an ability to translate genetic information to real materials. Combination with genome sequence analysis, it will constitute a new system for medical and biochemical applications, which is useful to search a novel protein from living organisms. Microtechnology will make it possible to fabricate a miniaturized experimental system. In this paper, the authors show that bacteriophage MS2 protein can be synthesized depending on its mRNA in a 226 nL microfabricated space. Since there are quite a few living organisms on Earth and they have many kinds of proteins, integrated and parallel experimental systems should, therefore, be developed. The authors discuss the problems toward the development of such integrated microreactors for total synthesis and analysis.

关键词： Inductors Proteins Organisms Genetics Biological materials Biomedical materials Genomics Bioinformatics Sequences Biochemical analysis

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Computer-controlled equipment testing: Speed, accuracy and improved analysis

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NAVAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL 1998年第1期110卷 207-215页

作者： Smith, JJ Greene, WC John J. Smith is a senior field engineer with the Electrmics Systems Division (ESD) of TRACOR System Technologies Inc. As the technical supervisor fm the Impact and Feasibility Studies group of the E nginemang Department he provides engineering support to the Ships Communication Systems Operation Branch Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division Patuxent River St. Inigoes Maryland. This support entails the integration of radio communication systems on USS Arleigh Burke (DDG 51)-class AEGIS destrqvers and special engineering projects. During 23 years of Naval service as an electronics technician he sewed as electronics division officer for the repair division (R-4) on board USS Ghore (AS IS) homeported in La Maddalena Sardinia. His last duty station was NAVCOMSTA Roosevelt Road Puerto Rico where he sewed as muster chief-in-charge of electronic communications repair the island-wide communications quality control chiel the contract administrator to the operations and maintenance contractor supporting Mystic Star transmitter and receiver facilities for Air Fme One communications the Naval transmitter station and 16 interconnecting remote mimowave sites. Wilhemina C. Greene is a Supervisory Electronics Engineer with the Combatant Engineering and Integration Section at NAWCAD. As the team leader directs the effots of Civilian and contractors personnel responsible for delivering a fully integrated and tested Radio Communication Systems for surfme cmnbatant ships. The team also pvovida the Nay's only system level training on RCS for all AEGIS Pre-Communits. As part ofthis eflort she is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the Satellite Production Test Centq a facility housing the RCS test beds. Ms. Greene has over 20 years of government service 13 years on the AEGIS RCS program. She has a BSEE degree from Tennessee State University.

As shipboard radio communication systems (RCSs) become more complex and crew size continues to be reduced, the requirement for an automated, condition-based maintenance system is imperative. Personal computers can be programmed to provide full equipment testing that is capable of digital interface as well as automated and semi-automated testing of equipment that is not buss-controllable. Some of the advantages of computer-controlled equipment testing (CCET) include increased accuracy repeatability, and data-collection capability for in-depth analysis. However, the paramount advantage of CCET is speed. This paper will describe various methods of remote testing, including using a LAN, the Internet, and the telephone system. It will detail application software developed to test the Aegis-class destroyers' RCS equipment. This paper examines CCET as it is presently applied to the Aegis Board of Inspection and Survey (INSURV) support program. Additionally, the condition-based maintenance (CBM) application developed for over-the-air system testing of the Navy's UHF line-of-sight (LOS) system installed on the USS Yorktown (CG 48) as part of the Smart Ship project will be described. This paper will also describe CCET methods to use charged-coupled device (CCD) miniature cameras to read analog meters, gauges, or entire gauge boards.

关键词： Electronic ship equipment

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Analytical approach for calculating the minimally required ranging codes in fixed and mobile broadband wireless access systems based on OFDMA

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WSEAS Transactions on communications 2005年第10期4卷 989-993页

作者： Chang, Yong Hwang, Gang Uk Lee, Yutae Telecommunication Systems Division Information and Communication Business Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. Suwon-si Gyeonggi-do Korea Republic of Division of Applied Mathematics and Telecommunication Engineering Program Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Taejeon Korea Republic of Department of Information and Communication Engineering Dongeui University Busanjin-gu Busan 614-714 Korea Republic of

In this paper, we consider a ranging procedure occurred in the fixed and mobile broadband wireless access systems based on the Wireless MAN-OFDMA (Metropolitan Area Network -Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access). A ranging procedure is a collection of processes for a Mobile Subscriber Station (MSS) and a Base Station (BS) to maintain the quality of the radio frequency communication link between them. When multiple subscribers select the same ranging codes from the given ranging code pool and range the BS by transmitting those identical ranging codes at the same time frame, the ranging collision may be occurred at BS because the BS can not differentiate two different MSSs since they selected the same ranging code. We propose a mathematical performance model to analyze the probability of ranging collision affected by both the capacity of the ranging code pool and the rate of the MSS arriving to the system and investigate the numerical results of the proposed model. By the proposed model and its numerical results, we can calculate the minimum number of the required ranging codes to be implemented in BS(Base Station). We compare the analytical results with the simulated results to validate the proposed mathematical model is correct.

关键词： Wireless telecommunication systems

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Any Bluetooth device can be hacked. Know how?

Cyber Security and Applications

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Cyber Security and Applications 2024年 2卷

作者： Muraleedhara, Prathibha Christo, Mary Subaja J, Jaya Yuvasini  D College of Technology – Information Security and Program Management University of Houston 77204 TX United States Department of Networking and Communication School of Computing SRM Institute of Science and Technology Kantankulathur Chennai India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Hindustan College of Engineering and Technology India Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science and Business Systems Thiagarajar College of Engineering Madurai 625015 India

In today's world, Bluetooth technology is integrated into almost every device we use, from wireless headsets, mice, and keyboards to cars and smart home devices. But with the convenience of this technology comes the risk of privacy and security breaches. Each Bluetooth device has potential vulnerabilities that cybercriminals can exploit and take advantage of. It is important to create awareness about various Bluetooth vulnerabilities, exploits, and ways to prevent them. This article examines the dark side of Bluetooth technology by explaining how hackers can find ways to bypass the advanced security features of laptops, phones, cars, or smart home devices to compromise the devices and steal personal sensitive data. Whether it is a casual user of Bluetooth technology or a business owner with multiple devices, understanding these risks is crucial to protecting yourself and your information. This article begins by explaining the basics of Bluetooth technology and how it works. Followed by a list of security risks involved while using Bluetooth and finally, it highlights the best practices to protect the devices and the data they contain. © 2024

关键词： Ad hoc networks and security risk Bluetooth Exploit Threat Vulnerability

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Deep Learning in Smart Healthcare: A GAN-based Approach for Imbalanced Alzheimer's Disease Classification

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Procedia Computer Science 2024年 241卷 146-153页

作者： Hina Tufail Abdul Ahad Ira Puspitasari Ibraheem Shayea Paulo Jorge Coelho Ivan Miguel Pires Department of Computer Science University of Management and Technology Sialkot Pakistan Information System Study Program Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Airlangga School of Software Northwestern Polytechnical University Xian Shaanxi P.R. China Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Istanbul Technical University(ITU) Turkey Polytechnic University of Leiria Leiria Portugal Institute for Systems Engineering and Computers at Coimbra (INESC Coimbra) Coimbra Portugal Instituto de Telecomunicações Escola Superior de Tecnologia e Gestão de Águeda Universidade de Aveiro Águeda Portugal

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a type of dementia that leads to memory loss and impairment, which afects patients’ lives badly. It is not curable yet, but its progression can be slowed down if detected at earlier stages. In this research study, we propose a transfer learning-based convolutional neural network (CNN) model to classify magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) into one of four stages of Alzheimer's disease. One of the major limitations of the deep learning-based classification model is the non-availability of healthcare datasets related to AD. The widely used Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) dataset has a major class imbalance issue. We propose a generative adversarial network (GAN) based data augmentation technique to overcome the data imbalance. This promotes the investigation of applying GANs to generate synthetic samples for minority classes in Alzheimer's disease datasets to enhance classification performance. The results show the progression in the overall classification process of AD.

关键词： Alzheimer disease (AD) Deep learning Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD)

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Generative AI for Unmanned Vehicle Swarms: Challenges, Applications and Opportunities

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Liu, Guangyuan Van Huynh, Nguyen Du, Hongyang Hoang, Dinh Thai Niyato, Dusit Zhu, Kun Kang, Jiawen Xiong, Zehui Jamalipour, Abbas In Kim, Dong The School of Computer Science and Engineering The Energy Research Institute @ NTU Interdisciplinary Graduate Program Nanyang Technological University Singapore The Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics University of Liverpool Liverpool L69 3GJ United Kingdom The School of Electrical and Data Engineering University of Technology Sydney Australia The School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore College of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing China The School of Automation Guangdong University of Technology China The Pillar of Information Systems Technology and Design Singapore University of Technology and Design Singapore The School of Electrical and Information Engineering University of Sydney Australia The College of Information and Communication Engineering Sungkyunkwan University Korea Republic of

With recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics, unmanned vehicle swarms have received great attention from both academia and industry due to their potential to provide services that are difficult and dangerous to perform by humans. However, learning and coordinating movements and actions for a large number of unmanned vehicles in complex and dynamic environments introduce significant challenges to conventional AI methods. Generative AI (GAI), with its capabilities in complex data feature extraction, transformation, and enhancement, offers great potential in solving these challenges of unmanned vehicle swarms. For that, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive survey on applications, challenges, and opportunities of GAI in unmanned vehicle swarms. Specifically, we first present an overview of unmanned vehicles and unmanned vehicle swarms as well as their use cases and existing issues. Then, an in-depth background of various GAI techniques together with their capabilities in enhancing unmanned vehicle swarms are provided. After that, we present a comprehensive review on the applications and challenges of GAI in unmanned vehicle swarms with various insights and discussions. Finally, we highlight open issues of GAI in unmanned vehicle swarms and discuss potential research directions. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Metadata

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