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Computer and computing Technologies in Agriculture V——5th IFIP TC 5/SIG 5.1 Conference(CCTA2011) Part II

作者： Linsheng Huang Qinying Yang Dong Liang Yansheng Dong Xingang Xu Wenjiang Huang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of EducationAnhui University Beijing Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture

ISBN: (纸本)9783642272776

A yield estimation method by remote sensing was used to estimate the yield of winter wheat in Jiangsu province,*** first step of this study was to extract the planting area of winter wheat from environmental satellite images and land-use map of Jiangsu province,meanwhile,correlation analyses were performed by using 8-day of composite Leaf Area Index(LAI)data from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer(MODIS)and statistical yield of corresponding ***,the average LAI was calculated at the optimal growth period,and the statistical yields of wheat for all counties were collected,in which the former was chosen as the independent variable and the latter was the dependent variable,and the regression model was ***,the accuracy and stability of the regression model were validated using the data of another *** results indicated that the yield estimation model at provincial level was reliable,the Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)and the Mean Absolute Error(MAE)of the model was 12.1%and 9.7%,*** addition,the yield estimation system of winter wheat in Jiangsu province was constructed and published based on ArcMap and ArcGIS Server.

关键词： LAI remote sensing yield estimation regression model ArcGIS Server

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Through-wall synthetic aperture radar based on finite beamwidth processing

Through-wall synthetic aperture radar based on finite beamwi...

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Microwaves, Radar and Remote Sensing Symposium, MRRS

作者： Jiabing Zhu Yi Hong Liang Tao East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering Hefei Anhui China Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University China

Standard backprojection technique is used in typical through-wall synthetic aperture radar (TWSAR) image, it implicitly assumes infinite beamwidth, whereby the entire target area is illuminated and returns are collected from all points in the imaging grid, and this decreases the efficiency of the algorithm by summing over unnecessary grid points. In order to eliminate the disadvantage, the time-domain backprojection method based on finite beamwidth processing is proposed in the paper. The processing method is designed to be more physically realistic by accounting for the actual antenna pattern. Simulation results show that depending on the width of the effective beam, the number of processing loops can be reduced by up to 50%, while still maintaining good image quality in terms of the reconstructed target response.

关键词： Radar imaging Apertures Imaging Finite element methods signal processing algorithms

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Study of millimetre-wave generation based on optical frequency multiplication

Study of millimetre-wave generation based on optical frequen...

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IET International Communication Conference on Wireless Mobile and computing, CCWMC 2011

作者： Ding, Yan Zhu, Jun Fang, Wei-Dong Ge, Xiao-Guang Chen, Xiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University No.3 Feixi Rd Hefei Anhui 230039 China Shanghai Research Center for Wireless Communications Information Building 1 lane 280 Linhong Rd China Shanghai University No. 149 Yanchang Rd Shanghai 200072 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781849195058

To meet the increasing capacity and mobility as well as decrease the costs in next-generation optical access networks, RoF technology is a promising technique in the emerging optical and wireless convergence network, mm-wave generation is a key technique to realize the convergence network. In this paper, existing optical mm-wave generation technologies are introduced, including direct modulation, optical heterodyning and external modulation. Associated with Shanghai University, a scheme based on Optical Frequency Multiplication employing a dual drive Mach-Zehnder Modulator (DD-MZM) is presented. The novel efficient technique does not require expensive high-frequency electrical equipment. Moreover, no optical filtering is used, which significantly reduces the cost.

关键词： Millimeter waves

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Inter-piconet Interference Mitigation Schemes for Converged BTLE and Cellular Network

Inter-piconet Interference Mitigation Schemes for Converged ...

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2011年无线通信与信号处理国际会议(WCSP 2011)

作者： Ying Hu Guizhu Wang Yuling Ouyang Lianhai Shan Zhi Yuan Key laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Key laboratory of Intelligent Computing & SignalProcessing Ministry of Education Anhui UniversityHe Shanghai Research Center for Wireless CommunicationsKey Lab of Wireless Sensor Network & Communicati

In a Bluetooth Low Energy (BTLE) piconet, the master node controls the channel access by a simple polling scheme. Due to an absence of coordination among independent master nodes while accessing the wireless medium, devices will encounter high packet interference if many piconets are simultaneously operating in the same area. In this paper, we propose two schemes in the converged BTLE and cellular network, one is based on bad channel prediction for the BTLE piconets, and the other is based on frequency hopping sequences transformation. We compare the performance of the proposed algorithms with original scheme in the form of channel collision probability and new signaling overhead. The simulation results show that the proposed schemes can reduce channel collision probability significantly and simultaneously the new signaling overhead introduced to the downlink is not large.

关键词： Bluetooth Low Energy(BTLE) piconets cellular network interference channel collision probability

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Study of millimetre-wave generation based on optical frequency multiplication

Study of millimetre-wave generation based on optical frequen...

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IET International Communication Conference on Wireless Mobile and computing (CCWMC 2011)

作者： Yan Ding Jun Zhu Wei-Dong Fang Xiao-Guang Ge Xiang Chen Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Ministry of Education Anhui University Hefei Anhui China Shanghai Research Centre for Wireless Communications China School of Communication and Information Engineering Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Net works Shanghai University Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781618399571

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Optimal cooperative relay deployment strategy in heterogeneous cellular network

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Journal of Information and Computational Science 2011年第8期8卷 1457-1470页

作者： Gao, Zhiwei Wang, Ping Liu, Fuqiang Shan, Lianhai Key Laboratory of Embedded Systems and Service Computing Ministry of Education of China College of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China Shanghai Research Center for Wireless Communications 280 Linhong Rd Changning District Shanghai 200335 China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Digital Media Processing and Transmission 800 Dongchuan RD. Minhang District Shanghai 201100 China

For the purpose of reducing energy consumption and increasing spatial reuse, relay node deployment strategies have been studied widely in wireless network planning. In this paper, we propose a new deploy strategy when cooperative relay transmission protocol is adopted in the heterogeneous network environment. The existence of cooperative relay nodes introduces more interference in the cellular domain. First, we introduce the hetero-interference models which have great influence on heterogeneous access performance. Then, outage probability and symbol error rate models are derived for heterogeneous relay based network. On this basis, several relay deployment strategies are introduced to analyze cooperative network. Furthermore, the multi-objective solution is used to optimize cooperative relay deployment strategy. Numerical results show that such kind deployment strategy can improve the cellular outage probability and symbol error rate as compared with fixed deployment strategy and Nearest-Neighbor algorithm. © 2011 Binary Information Press.

关键词： Multiobjective optimization

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On Dynamic Weighting of Data in Clustering with K-Alpha Means

On Dynamic Weighting of Data in Clustering with K-Alpha Mean...

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International Conference on Pattern Recognition

作者： Si-Bao Chen Hai-Xian Wang Bin Luo Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei Anhui China Key Laboratory of Child Development and Learning Science of Ministry of Education Research Center of Learning Science South-East University Nanjing Jiangsu China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424475421

Although many methods of refining initialization have appeared, the sensitivity of K-Means to initial centers is still an obstacle in applications. In this paper, we investigate a new class of clustering algorithm, K-Alpha Means (KAM), which is insensitive to the initial centers. With K-Harmonic Means as a special case, KAM dynamically weights data points during iteratively updating centers, which deemphasizes data points that are close to centers while emphasizes data points that are not close to any centers. Through replacing minimum operator in K-Means by alpha-mean operator, KAM significantly improves the clustering performances.

关键词： Clustering algorithms Heuristic algorithms Indexes Partitioning algorithms signal processing algorithms Euclidean distance Iris

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A research on EOG Feature Parameters Extraction Based on Linear Predictive Coding Model

A Research on EOG Feature Parameters Extraction Based on Lin...

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International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (ICBBE)

作者： Zhao Lv Xiaopei Wu Mi Li The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing Anhui University Hefei Anhui China National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory South-East University Nanjing Jiangsu China

EOG is a very effective eye movement recording method, which is not only noninvasive, but also can record any eye movements' information. In order to extract some features come form these information contained in EOG automatically, this paper presents a novel EOG feature parameters extraction algorithm. The proposed algorithm includes three main parts. The first is endpoint detection unit which detects the startpoint and endpoint of EOG signals. The second is a preprocessor which consists of band-pass filter, frame blocking procedure and windowing step. The third is feature parameters extracting part which extracts EOG feature by a linear predictive coding model and converts LPC parameters to LPC cepstral (LPCC) coefficients. Finally, the paper gives experimental results.

关键词： Electrooculography Feature extraction Parameter extraction Linear predictive coding Predictive models signal processing algorithms Laboratories signal processing Data mining Robustness

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3D imaging algorithm and implement for through-wall synthetic aperture radar

3D imaging algorithm and implement for through-wall syntheti...

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Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)

作者： Jiabing Zhu Yi Hong Liang Tao East China Research Institute of Electronic East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering Hefei China Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424444793;9781424444809

Typical synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images are two-dimensional, providing range and azimuth information, but furnish few details with respect to elevation. First of all, one approach to extend SAR to three-dimensional imaging is considered. The simplest implementation of this would replace the single antenna element by a linear array oriented vertically. Secondly, the outlining data and image processing for a three-dimensional application is introduced in detail in the paper. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is effective, while maintaining good image quality in terms of the reconstructed target response.

关键词： Azimuth Linear antenna arrays signal processing algorithms Synthetic aperture radar Spaceborne radar Image reconstruction Radar imaging Radar signal processing Pulse compression methods Image processing

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Implementation of the EOG-based human computer interface system

Implementation of the EOG-based human computer interface sys...

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2nd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, iCBBE 2008

作者： Lv, Zhao Wu, Xiaopei Li, Mi Zhang, Chao Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing Anhui University Hefei Anhui Province China National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Southeast University Nanjing China First Aeronautical College of Air-Force Xinyang Henan Province China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424417483

Bio-based human computer interface(HCI) has attracted more and more attention of researches all over the world in recent years. In this paper, an EOG-based HCI system is introduced. It is composed of three parts: EOG amplifying and acquisition, EOG pattern recognition and control command output. Three plane electrodes are employed to detects the EOG signals, which contains the information related to the eye blinking and vertical( or horizontal ) eye movements referred to pre-designed command table. An online signal processing algorithm is designated to get the command information contained in EOG signals, and these commands could be used to control the computer or other instruments. Based on this HCI system, the remote control experiments driven by EOG are realized. © 2008 IEEE.

关键词： Eye movements

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