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International Conference on Security, Pattern Analysis, and Cybernetics (SPAC)

作者： Bing Zhang Shengjie Zhao Qingjiang Shi Rongqing Zhang The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing of Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China School of Software Engineering The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing of Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China School of Software Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9781728159287

ISBN: (纸本)9781728159294

Thanks to the large-scale smart meters deployments around the world, non-intrusive appliance load monitoring (NILM) is receiving popularity. It aims to disaggregate the total electricity load of a home into individual appliances without resorting to any specific appliance power monitors. NILM is worthy of broad attention owing to its facilitation in energy savings. This paper regards NILM as a classification task and proposes a two-step method based on graph signal processing (GSP). In the first step, a smoothest solution is obtained by minimizing the regularization term. In the second step, gradient projection method, which uses the obtained minimizer as a start point, is adopted to optimize the while objective function, where NILM is regarded as a constrained nonlinear programming problem. The experiment results based on the open-access data set REDD clearly demonstrate that the proposed GSP-based method achieves improved performance compared with other state-of-the-art low-rate NILM approaches.

关键词： domestic appliances gradient methods graph theory nonlinear programming power system measurement signal processing smart meters Smart meters Power system measurements signal processing Nonlinear Programming gradient methods Graph theory Appliances load monitoring

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Adaptive rate-distortion prediction for multiple reference selection and inter-mode decision

Adaptive rate-distortion prediction for multiple reference s...

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13th Pacific-Rim Conference on Multimedia, PCM 2012

作者： Zhao, Tiesong Zhang, Yun Kwong, Sam Wang, Hanli Chen, Qian Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen China Department of Computer Science City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642347771

To minimize Rate-Distortion (RD) cost in video coding, RD Optimization (RDO) technique is adopted, which also brings increasingly computational complexity in Motion Estimation (ME), multiple reference selection and mode decision. In this paper, a Gaussian model based adaptive RD cost prediction method is developed to jointly speed up multiple reference selection and inter-mode decision. Besides the ability of achieving good coding efficiency with much reduced computational power, our method is also with two major advantages. First, it can achieve robust performance, including computational complexity reduction and almost intact video quality, with a wide range of video sequences resolutions and even for various scene changes;second, it could be either individually used or combined with the other efficient mode decision algorithms, and in both cases, our method could achieve remarkable performance, which is revealed by exhaustive experimental results. © 2012 Springer-Verlag.

关键词： Image coding

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A New Modified Reachability Graph of ω-independent Petri Nets and its Application

A New Modified Reachability Graph of ω-independent Petri Ne...

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2nd International Conference on Communication Technology(ICCT 2015)

作者： Ru Yang Zhijun Ding Meiqin Pan The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education College of international business Shanghai International Studies University

Analysis approaches of liveness are important to Petri nets theory,but the relevant research work in the past is still *** paper proposed a new modified reachability graph(NMRG) approach for liveness analysis of ω-independent Petri *** NMRG of a Petri net is transformed from its NMRT and can be used to analyze liveness and deadlock of ω-independent unbound Petri nets.A sufficient condition of liveness and a sufficient and necessary condition of deadlock of ω-independent Petri nets are proposed on the basis of *** are given to illustrate the method.

关键词： ω-Independent Petri net Liveness Deadlock NMRG

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Artificial impostors for location privacy preservation

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Wang, Cheng Xie, Zhiyang Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tongji University Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education China

The progress of location-based services has led to severe concerns about location privacy leakage. However, existing methods are still incompetent for effective and efficient location privacy preservation (LPP). They are often vulnerable under the identification attack with side information, or hard to be implemented due to the high computational complexity. In this paper, we pursue the high protection efficacy and low computational complexity simultaneously. We propose a scalable LPP method based on the paradigm of counterfeiting locations. To make fake locations extremely plausible, we forge them by synthesizing artificial impostors (AIs). The so-called AIs refer to the synthesized traces that have similar semantic features to the actual traces and do not contain any target location. We devise two dedicated techniques: the sampling-based synthesis method and population-level semantic model. They respectively play the significant roles in two critical steps of synthesizing AIs. We conduct the experiments on real datasets in two cities (Shanghai of China and Asturias of Spain) to validate the high efficacy and scalability of the proposed method. In these two datasets, the experimental results show that our method achieves the preservation efficacy of 97:68% and 96:24%, and the time spent for building generators is only 230:47 and 215:92 seconds, respectively. This study would give the research community new insights into improving the practicality of the state-of-the-art LPP paradigm via counterfeiting locations. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Location

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Feature selection on chinese text classification using character N-grams

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3rd International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology, RSKT 2008

作者： Wei, Zhihua Miao, Duoqian Chauchat, Jean-Hugues Zhong, Caiming Tongji University Key Laboratory Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Cao'an Road Shanghai 201804 China Laboratoire ERIC Université Lumière Lyon 2 5 avenue Pierre Mendès-France Bron Cedex 69676 France

ISBN: (纸本)3540797203

In this paper, we perform Chinese text classification using n-gram text representation on TanCorp which is a new large corpus special for Chinese text classification more than 14,000 texts divided into 12 classes. We use different n-gram feature (1-, 2-grams or 1-, 2-, 3-grams) to represent documents. Different feature weights (absolute text frequency, relative text frequency, absolute n-gram frequency and relative n-gram frequency) are compared. The sparseness of "document by feature" matrices is analyzed in various cases. We use the C-SVC classifier which is the SVM algorithm designed for the multi-classification task. We perform our experiments in the TANAGRA platform. We found out that the feature selection methods based on n-gram frequency (absolute or relative) always give better results and produce denser matrices. © 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

关键词： Feature Selection

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Vision-based Semantic Mapping and Localization for Autonomous Indoor Parking

Vision-based Semantic Mapping and Localization for Autonomou...

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2018 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, IV 2018

作者： Huang, Yewei Zhao, Junqiao He, Xudong Zhang, Shaoming Feng, Tiantian Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China Department of Computer Science and Technology School of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China School of Surveying and Geo-Informatics Tongji University Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538644522

In this paper, we proposed a novel and practical solution for the real-time indoor localization of autonomous driving in parking lots. High-level landmarks, the parking slots, are extracted and enriched with labels to avoid the aliasing of low-level visual features. We then proposed a robust method for detecting incorrect data associations between parking slots and further extended the optimization framework by dynamically eliminating suboptimal data associations. Visual fiducial markers are introduced to improve the overall precision. As a result, a semantic map of the parking lot can be established fully automatically and robustly. We experimented the performance of real-time localization based on the map using our autonomous driving platform TiEV, and the average accuracy of 0.3m track tracing can be achieved at a speed of 10kph. © 2018 IEEE.

关键词： Autonomous vehicles

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Cluster synchronization of nonlinearly coupled networks via periodically intermittent pinning control

Cluster synchronization of nonlinearly coupled networks via ...

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Chinese Control Conference (CCC)

作者： Xiwei Liu Jiujun Cheng Department of Computer Science and Technology the Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China Department of Computer Science and Technology the Key Laboratory of Embedded System Service Computing Shanghai China

In this paper, the cluster synchronization problem for nonlinearly coupled networks under periodically intermittent pinning control is studied. At first, a sufficient condition to guarantee cluster synchronization is presented. Next, an adaptive intermittent control algorithm is designed to the control strength and its validity is rigorously proved. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the correctness of obtained theoretical results.

关键词： Synchronization Couplings Symmetric matrices Adaptive systems educational institutions Equations Neural networks

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Designing and analysis of a new book-lending system based on logic Petri nets

Designing and analysis of a new book-lending system based on...

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2011 International Conference on Electric Information and Control Engineering, ICEICE 2011

作者： Xia, Jiang Luan, Wenjing Department of Computer Laiwu Vocational and Technical College Laiwu 271100 China Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China College of Information Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266510 China

A new book-lending system is designed and analyzed based on logic Petri nets in this paper. The batch processing function and indeterminacy of readers are included in the system. Its logic Petri net model is establish... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781424480395

关键词： Petri nets

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Logical difference analysis based on variable precision lower approximation operator and graded upper approximation operator

Logical difference analysis based on variable precision lowe...

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2012 International Conference on Computer Science and Information Processing, CSIP 2012

作者： Zhang, Xianyong Miao, Duoqian Department of Computer Science and Technology Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China College of Mathematics and Software Science Sichuan Normal University Chengdu Sichuan 610068 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467314114

This paper aims to construct and analyze an original logical difference based on the quantitative approximation operators. According to the variable precision lower approximation operator and graded upper approximation operator, we first put forward the specific logical difference;the new concept makes the specific logical combination on precision and grade, and has the practical multiple quantitative meaning. Then, both the fundamental structure and properties are investigated and obtained for the logical difference. Furthermore, two algorithms, the regular and structural algorithms, are proposed and analyzed, and the structural algorithm has more advantages. Finally, an example is provided. The proposed concept partially extends the graded and classical approximation operators;thus, some properties are achieved correspondingly for these previous approximation operators. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Rough set theory

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A relational taxonomy of services for large scale service repositories

A relational taxonomy of services for large scale service re...

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2012 IEEE 19th International Conference on Web services, ICWS 2012

作者： Wu, Yan Yan, Chungang Ding, Zhijun Wang, Pengwei Jiang, Changjun Zhou, Mengchu Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark NJ 07102 United States School of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769547527

With the rapid development of service-oriented computing (SOC) and service-oriented architecture (SOA), the number of services is rapidly increasing. How to organize and manage services effectively in repositories to improve the efficiency of service discovery and composition is important. This paper proposes three categorization rules to classify services for a large scale repository to form a relational taxonomy. The service retrieve scope can be drastically narrowed by this taxonomy. Therefore, the efficiency of service discovery and service composition can be greatly improved. We evaluate and compare the performance of the proposed method and other related ones via a publicly available test set, ICEBE05. The experimental results validate the effectiveness and high efficiency of the proposed one. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Web services

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