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2nd IEEE International Conference on Innovative Research and Development, ICIRD 2019

作者： Sunarwoko Elsafan, Erick Suhaimi, Lalu Hudaya, Chairul Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok16424 Indonesia Energy System Engineering Master Study Program Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok Indonesia Department of Metallurgy Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa NTB Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781728128252

Many regions in Indonesia are still lack of electricity due to geographical condition in the form of archipelago, including Tanjung Balai Karimun District, in Kepulauan Riau Province, Indonesia. Therefore, using local renewable resources to fulfill load demand is better than relying on utility grid. The potential of using biomass waste, for instance oil palm and coconut residues, as renewable energy resources should be an optional decision to make improvement, not only for the reliability of existing power system itself but also to meet the load demand generally available in every region of Indonesia. In 2016, Karimun Regency in Riau Islands Province as a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is growing rapidly in economic and facing electrical energy crisis simultaneously. Addressing this problem, the government has taken an action by making amendment on the policy that consciously planned to increase the capacity of power plants, in particular Oil and Gas Power Plants (OGPP) in the period of 2018-2024. The objective of this study is to evaluate the reliability of Tanjung Balai Karimun power system based on its Loss of Load Probability (LOLP) index designed during the planning period of power plant addition. Then, the value of new LOLP index was recalculated after integrating new system of Biomass Power Plant (BPP). Based on LOLP calculation using recursive method, LOLP index in 2018 decreased from 3.63 days/year to 2.05 days/year, reflecting quality improvement of the power plant reliability. Integrating BPP into the existing power plant has powered up the capacity of 2.8 MW according to the availability of oil palm and coconut biomass waste. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Biomass

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Prediction of electricity load growth of tangerang city using SIMPLE-E 2

Prediction of electricity load growth of tangerang city usin...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Innovative Research and Development, ICIRD 2019

作者： Putra, Andi Aulia Nayusrizal, N. Untari, Indira Wibisono, Gunawan Hudaya, Chairul Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok16424 Indonesia Energy System Engineering Master Study Program Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok16424 Indonesia Trunojoyo Block M-I No.135 Jakarta12160 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781728128252

The electricity load growth should be planned appropriately to meet energy demand in a certain area. Electricity consumption growth is generally proportional with the economic and population growth. Using historical data on Gross Domestic Regional Product (GDRP) and population growth, the electricity load growth in the near future can be statistically predicted. The relationship between economic and population growth trend and total customers as well as the demands of contract electricity energy growth trend could be connected by the linear regression method to predict electricity energy consumptions. Through a Simple Econometric Simulation system (SIMPLE-E) program run in Microsoft Excel application, linear regression trend can be calculated. The purpose of study is to predict the growth of electricity consumption in Tangerang City-Indonesia, for the next ten consecutive years (2019-2028). Customer data that will be analyzed consist of five segments, which are Residential (R), Commercial (B), Industry (I), Public (P), and Social (S). Those can be combined with Gross Regional Domestic Product and human population using Multiples Linear Regression in SIMPLE-E. The correlation between dependent variables (total customers and contract of power) and independent variables (population and GRDP) will be computed in SIMPLE-E through rate value of correlation R, Adjusted R, and Durbin Watson test. The Actual trend data of total customer, contract power from 2012 to 2018, is compared to model equation from linear regression. The calculation of error use Root Mean Square Percentage Error and Mean Percentage Error, shows that the total error is less than 5%, meaning the simulation is scientifically accepted. This study shows that the average growth of electricity consumption in Tangerang city from 2019 to 2028 is 5.63%. It means that every 1% growth of economy in Tangerang will increase electricity load consumption for 0.94%. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Errors

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Preparation of activated carbon derived from water hyacinth as electrode active material for li-ion supercapacitor 16th

Preparation of activated carbon derived from water hyacinth ...

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16th International Conference on Quality in Research, QiR 2019

作者： Paduraksa, Jagad Luthfi, Muhammad Verdianto, Ariono Subhan, Achmad Widayatno, Wahyu Bambang Prihandoko, Bambang Kartini, Evvy Hudaya, Chairul Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok16424 Indonesia Energy System Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok16424 Indonesia Research Center for Physics Indonesian Institute of Sciences PUSPIPTEK SerpongTangerang Selatan15314 Indonesia Center for Science and Technology of Advanced Materials BATAN Kawasan Puspiptek Tangerang15314 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9783035715996

Lithium-Ion Capacitor (LIC) has shown promising performance to meet the needs of high energy and power-density-energy storage system in the era of electric vehicles nowadays. The development of electrode materials and electrolytes in recent years has improvised LIC performance significantly. One of the active materials of LIC electrodes, activated carbon (AC), can be synthesized from various biomass, one of which is the water hyacinth. Its abundant availability and low utilization make the water hyacinth as a promising activated carbon source. To observe the most optimal physical properties of AC, this study also compares various activation temperatures. In this study, full cell LIC was fabricated using LTO based anode, and water hyacinth derived AC as the cathode. The LIC full cell was further characterized to see the material properties and electrochemical performance. Water hyacinth derived LIC can achieve a specific capacitance of 32.11 F/g, the specific energy of 17.83 Wh/kg, and a specific power of 160.53 W/kg. © 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.

关键词： Activated carbon

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The effect of koh activator concentration upon the characteristics of biomass-derived water hyacinth process on lithium-ion capacitor 16th

The effect of koh activator concentration upon the character...

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16th International Conference on Quality in Research, QiR 2019

作者： Luthfi, Muhammad Paduraksa, Jagad Verdianto, Ariono Pambudi, Yoyok Dwi Setyo Priyono, Bambang Syahrial, Anne Zulfia Lee, Joong Kee Hudaya, Chairul Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok16424 Indonesia Energy System Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok16424 Indonesia Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok16424 Indonesia Center for Nuclear Reactor Technology and Safety BATAN Puspiptek Area SerpongTangerang Selatan15310 Indonesia Hwarang-ro 14-gil 5 Seongbuk-gu Seoul02792 Korea Republic of

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Analysis of Power Transformer's Lifetime Using Health Index Transformer Method Based on Artificial Neural Network Modeling

Analysis of Power Transformer's Lifetime Using Health Index ...

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International Conference on Electrical engineering and Informatics, ICEEI

作者： Himawan Nurcahyanto Jannus Maurits Nainggolan I Made Ardita Chairul Hudaya Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok Indonesia Energy System Engineering Master Study Program Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok Indonesia

Transformers play a big role in the distribution of electrical energy. One of the factors that determines the reliability level of the transformer is the life of the transformer. If the transformer is used longer, the level reliability of its transformer will be decrease. The purpose of this research was to predict the life of a transformer based on the health index transformer calculation, then the value of health index transformer will be modeled by using artificial neural network. The results of this research were the values used as the parameters in transformer testing, which were insulating oil, furan, and dissolved gas. One of the advantages of artificial neural network methods in predicting the life of the transformer is a calculation error that can be minimized. From the result of this research, the transformer's life prediction system can be used directly to determine the lives of other transformers, both new and operating ones, with a low percentage of errors. Furthermore, this method can be used as an option in maintaining power transformers.

关键词： Oil insulation Power transformer insulation Indexes Oils Testing Artificial neural networks

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Review on cesium doping in perovskite active layer and transport layer towards high-efficiency and stability

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AIP Conference Proceedings 2024年第1期3213卷

作者： William Harrison Winnetouw Akhmad Herman Yuwono Nofrijon Sofyan Donanta Dhaneswara Widodo Wahyu Purwanto Departement of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok West Java 16424 Indonesia Interdisciplinary Engineering Education and Research Unit Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok West Java 16424 Indonesia Departement of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok West Java 16424 Indonesia Energy System Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok West Java 16424 Indonesia

Perovskite material is considered as one of next-generation solar cells that will have good potential to replace the current silicon-based solar cells. However, several disadvantages still limit the application of this materials due to the unstable phase, crystal defects during fabrication, toxic, and susceptible to cell degradation upon humidity and ultraviolet exposure. Several methods and engineering works have been made to overcome those disadvantages including doping, a technique which induces element(s) or compound(s) that could obtain better performance. One of the promising elements is cesium (Cs) that can be doped as a cation, compound or additive which would alter the interface between the electron-selective layer and the strain of perovskite structure. By having this element, the improved higher efficiency and operation stability can be significantly expected. This review article summarizes the efforts have been carried out by researchers working on Cesium doping on the perovskite solar cell towards high efficiency and operational stability. In has been found up to present that the best Cesium cation doping was able to bring up the improvement of efficiency up to 23,71%.

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Design and Implementation study of 3.12 kWp On – Grid Rooftop Solar PV system

Design and Implementation Study of 3.12 kWp On – Grid Rooft...

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International Conference on Electrical engineering and Informatics, ICEEI

作者： Ariyq Naufal Mizard Dwi Riana Aryani Ariono Verdianto Chairul Hudaya Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Energy System Engineering Master Study Program Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Kampus Baru UI Depok Republic of Indonesia

Conversion of fossil fuels as an energy source can be achieved by optimizing the use of renewable energy. One of the most used renewable energy is solar photovoltaics (PV). At present, solar power plant is an electrification support system for certain buildings because the abundant availability of solar radiation. On this research, Power and energy observations are carried out to determine measure the load power trend, the amount of energy flow from PV to the load, as well as import or export power from or to utility grid by direct measurement on Mosque of Faculty of engineering, Universitas Indonesia. According to the study, the highest power generated by solar power plant mostly occurs at 12:00 - 13:00 with the highest power generated by PV is 2,344 W and the exported power is 939 W, and 32.19% - 55.67% electricity energy savings consumption from utility grid.

关键词： Power generation Inverters Power measurement Current measurement Power cables Renewable energy sources energy measurement

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Evaluating the impacts of environmental and human health of the critical minerals mining and processing industries in Indonesia using life cycle assessment

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Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental engineering 2024年 10卷

作者： Wahyono, Yoyon Sasongko, Nugroho Adi Trench, Allan Anda, Martin Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto Aisyah, Nyayu Anisah, Anisah Ariyanto, Novy Kumalasari, Isnaeni Putri, Virny Zasyana Eka Lestari, Mutia Citrawati Panggabean, Lambas Parlaungan Ridlo, Rohmadi Sundari, Sundari Suryaningtyas, Anissa Dewi Novianti, Endah Dwi Hakim, Muhammad Raihan Farras Prihatin, Anggara Lomak Matin, Hashfi Hawali Abdul Research Center for Sustainable Production System and Life Cycle Assessment National Research and Innovation Agency - BRIN Prof. BJ. Habibie Complex Area Banten Tangerang Selatan 15314 Indonesia Energy Security Graduate Program Republic of Indonesia Defense University IPSC Sentul Area West Java 16810 Indonesia Centre for Exploration Targeting School of Earth Sciences The University of Western Australia 35 Stirling Highway Crawley 6009 WA Australia UWA Business School 35 Stirling Highway Crawley 6009 WA Australia Environmental Engineering Murdoch University Murdoch 6150 WA Australia Doctoral Program of Environmental Science School of Postgraduate Studies Diponegoro University Central Java Semarang 50241 Indonesia Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Diponegoro University Central Java Semarang 50275 Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering Vocational School Gadjah Mada University Sleman Yogyakarya 55281 Indonesia Study Program of Environmental Science Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Universitas Sebelas Maret Central Java Surakarta 57126 Indonesia

The critical minerals industries in Indonesia may pose possible environmental and human health risks due to the release of pollutants into soil, water, and air, as well as the use of materials and energy. This study investigates the possible environmental and human health impacts of Indonesia's nickel, gold, copper, tin, and bauxite mining and processing industries. This study utilizes the latest version of the OpenLCA software, version 2.0, in combination with the Ecoinvent 3.8 database. To evaluate potential environmental consequences and health effects on humans, CML-IA Baseline and Environmental Priority Strategies (EPS) are employed in product development. The EPS system was developed utilizing a hierarchical methodology with the objective of furnishing the product developer with data regarding the financial impact of human health impairment resulting from a particular product development. The production of one tonne of gold, nickel, bauxite, tin, and copper results in the emission of 7.34.E+07, 4.61.E+04, 3.10.E+04, 1.02.E+04, 8.01.E+03 kg CO₂ eq/t, respectively, contributing to global warming. This production is associated with asthma cases of 7.79.E+01 (gold industry), 2.21.E−03 (copper industry), 1.81.E−03 (tin industry), 9.21.E−04 (nickel industry), and 4.71.E−06 (bauxite industry) Personyears/t. Electricity consumption and the release of carbon dioxide are the main factors contributing to global warming. The primary cause of asthma cases is the utilization of fuel oil and electricity. Power plant chimneys can employ various technologies, such as cyclones, bag filters, and scrubbers, to mitigate the release of polluting gas emissions. The critical mineral industry must prioritize handling and governing of steam power facilities to minimize their negative effects on the environment and human health. © 2024 The Authors

关键词： Critical minerals industries Environmental impacts Human health impacts Life cycle assessment

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Reshaped Weyl fermionic dispersions driven by Coulomb interactions in MoTe2

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Physical Review B 2022年第4期105卷 045143-045143页

作者： Seoung-Hun Kang Sangjun Jeon Hyun-Jung Kim Wonhee Ko Suyeon Cho Se Hwang Kang Sung Wng Kim Heejun Yang Hyo Won Kim Young-Woo Son Korea Institute for Advanced Study Seoul 02455 Korea Department of Physics Chung-Ang University Seoul 06974 Korea Peter Grünberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation Forschungszentrum Jülich and JARA D-52425 Jülich Germany Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology Suwon 16678 Korea Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge Tennessee 37831 USA Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Graduate Program in System Health Science and Engineering Ewha Womans University Seoul 03760 Korea Department of Energy Science Sungkyunkwan University Suwon 16419 Korea Department of Physics Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Daejeon 34141 Korea

We report the direct evidence of impacts of the Coulomb interaction in a prototypical Weyl semimetal, MoTe2, that alter its bare bands in a wide range of energy and momentum. Our quasiparticle interference patterns measured using scanning tunneling microscopy are shown to match the joint density of states of quasiparticle energy bands including momentum-dependent self-energy corrections, while electronic energy bands based on the other simpler local approximations of the Coulomb interaction fail to explain neither the correct number of quasiparticle pockets nor the shape of their dispersions observed in our spectrum. With this, we predict a transition between type-I and type-II Weyl fermions with doping and resolve its disparate quantum oscillation experiments, thus highlighting the critical roles of Coulomb interactions in layered Weyl semimetals.

关键词： Electronic structure First-principles calculations Quasiparticles & collective excitations Topological materials Weyl fermions Scanning electron microscopy Scanning tunneling spectroscopy

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Long-term Planning of the Fuel system in Indonesia using Optimization

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and engineering 2021年第1期1053卷

作者： Najma Widodo Wahyu Purwanto Master Program on Energy System Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok 16424 Indonesia Sustainable Energy Systems and Policy Reserach Cluster Chemical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok 16424 Indonesia.

Biofuel has been considered as an option to substitute petroleum fuels and reduce dependence of fossil fuel importation and greenhouse gasess emissions. Current Indonesia's biofuel blending mandates are cannot achieved due to technical, price and financial aspects. The objectives of the study are to obtain the optimum fuel supply mix by considering the fuel quality standard, production capacity and resource availability. Long-term fuel system optimization by minimum total system cost up to 2050 is carried out using TIMES-VEDA. The results showed that if goverment does not upgrade the quality of diesel up to EURO 4 and adapted EURO fuel specification with adjustment, the optimal fuel supply mix are FAME 50%-Diesel 50% in 2020-2030 and mix of FAME 47%-HVOSMR 53% in 2035-2050. For adapted EURO specification with adjustment except the sulphur content has fuel supply mix of HVOSMR 30%-Diesel 70% in 2020, FAME 20%-Diesel 80% for 2025-2030 and FAME 47%-HVOSMR 53% for 2035-2050. For gasoline, the optimum supply mix is Ethanol 5%-Gasoline 95% in 2020 and Ethanol-Ethanol2G 20%-Gasoline 80% in the 2025-2050. The utilization of biofuels can reduce the diesel and gasoline consumption for about 67-79% and 19% and reduce carbon intensity by 65-78% and 27%, respectively.

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