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Quantifying material stocks in long-lived products: Challenges and improvements for informing sustainable resource use strategies

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Resources, Conservation and Recycling 2025年 221卷

作者： Jan Streeck André Baumgart Helmut Haberl Fridolin Krausmann Bowen Cai Tomer Fishman Maud Lanau Peter Berrill Zhi Cao Sebastiaan Deetman David Frantz Volker Krey Alessio Mastrucci Alessio Miatto Stefan Pauliuk Lola Sylvie Annie Rousseau Shoshanna Saxe Danielle Densley Tingley Gamze Ünlü Dominik Wiedenhofer BOKU University Institute of Social Ecology Department of Economics and Social Sciences Schottenfeldgasse 29 1070 Vienna Austria Wuhan University School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering Wuhan Hubei Province 430079 China Leiden University Institute of Environmental Sciences (CML) 2333 CC Leiden Netherlands Chalmers University of Technology Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering Research Area Sustainable Built Environments Gothenburg 412 96 Sweden Universität Berlin Sustainability Economics of Human Settlements Berlin 10623 Germany College of Environmental Science and Engineering Nankai University Tianjin 300350 China School of Earth System Science Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China Trier University Geoinformatics -Spatial Data Science Trier Rhineland-Palatinate 54296 Germany International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Energy Climate and Environment (ECE) Program Schlossplatz 1 2361 Laxenburg Austria Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Canberra 2601 ACT Australia University of Freiburg Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources Freiburg Baden-Wuerttemberg D-79102 Germany Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Industrial Ecology Programme Department of Energy and Process Engineering Trondheim 7034 Norway University of Toronto Department of Civil and Mineral Engineering Toronto Ontario M5S 1A1 Canada University of Sheffield School of Mechanical Aerospace and Civil Engineering Mappin Street Sheffield S1 3JD United Kingdom

Material stocks in long-lived products require over half of the annual global resource extraction for their construction and maintenance, and lock in energy use through their technical and geospatial characteristics. A thorough understanding of material stocks is therefore essential to inform sustainable resource use strategies. However, despite substantial advances in material stock research in recent decades, their robust quantification remains challenging and bears considerable uncertainties. We assess the (dis)agreement of material stock estimates from 32 recent studies across global, national, and urban scales, and propose recommendations for future work. Overall, we observe medium to high divergences between studies estimating the same material stocks. For end-use categories that aggregate multiple material stocks (e.g., buildings), most global-level estimates show divergences within 140 %. At the national level, most estimates for the USA diverge by <210 %, while those for China by <550 %. At the urban level, most estimates for Beijing fall within 90 %, and for Vienna, within 70 %. For low-income countries, non-residential buildings, and individual materials, the differences are often substantially higher, highlighting the need for an improved scientific basis for policy and planning. These disparities arise from differences in system boundaries, methodology, data sources, definitions, and lack of data to capture the diversity of material stock types. To robustly inform sustainable resource use strategies, the scientific community and practitioners should systematically assess and report sensitivity and uncertainty, and reduce the latter through transparent documentation, model intercomparisons, consensus and open-access databases, enhanced data collection, and comprehensive quantification of material stocks.

关键词： Material flow analysis Sustainable resource management Uncertainty analysis Socioeconomic metabolism Material stocks

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Toxicity assessment of SARS-CoV-2-derived peptides in combination with a mix of pollutants on zebrafish adults: A perspective study of behavioral, biometric, mutagenic, and biochemical toxicity

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The Science of the total environment 2023年第PT 2期858卷 159838页

作者： Ítalo Nascimento Freitas Amanda Vieira Dourado Amanda Pereira da Costa Araújo Sindoval Silva de Souza Thiarlen Marinho da Luz Abraão Tiago Batista Guimarães Alex Rodrigues Gomes Abu Reza Md Towfiqul Islam Md Mostafizur Rahman Andrés Hugo Arias Davoodbasha Mubarak Ali Chinnasamy Ragavendran Chinnaperumal Kamaraj Guilherme Malafaia Laboratory of Toxicology Applied to the Environment Goiano Federal Institute Urutaí GO Brazil Post-Graduation Program in Ecology Conservation and Biodiversity Federal University of Uberlândia Uberlândia MG Brazil. Laboratory of Toxicology Applied to the Environment Goiano Federal Institute Urutaí GO Brazil. Post-Graduation Program in Environmental Sciences Federal University of Goiás Goiânia GO Brazil. Post-Graduation Program in Biotechnology and Biodiversity Federal University of Goiás Goiânia GO Brazil. Post-Graduation Program in Conservation of Cerrado Natural Resources Goiano Federal Institute Urutaí GO Brazil. Begum Rokeya University Department of Disaster Management Rangpur 5404 Bangladesh. Laboratory of Environmental Health and Ecotoxicology Department of Environmental Sciences Jahangirnagar University Dhaka 1342 Bangladesh. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía (IADO) Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS)-CONICET Florida 8000 Complejo CCT CONICET Bahía Blanca Edificio E1 B8000BFW Bahía Blanca Argentina. Petroleum and Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universiti Teknologi Brunei Bandar Seri Begawan BE1410 Brunei Darussalam. Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Chennai India. Interdisciplinary Institute of Indian System of Medicine (IIISM) Directorate of Research and Virtual Education SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST) Kattankulathur 603203 Tamil Nadu India. Post-Graduation Program in Ecology Conservation and Biodiversity Federal University of Uberlândia Uberlândia MG Brazil Post-Graduation Program in Biotechnology and Biodiversity Federal University of Goiás Goiânia GO Brazil Post-Graduation Program in Conservation of Cerrado Natural Resources Goiano Federal Institute Urutaí GO Brazil. Electronic address: guilhermeifgoiano@***.

The dispersion of SARS-CoV-2 in aquatic environments via the discharge of domestic and hospital sewage has been confirmed in different locations. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the possible impacts of zebrafish (Danio rerio) exposure to SARS-CoV-2 peptide fragments (PSPD-2001, 2002, and 2003) alone and combined with a mix of emerging pollutants. Our data did not reveal the induction of behavioral, biometric, or mutagenic changes. But we noticed an organ-dependent biochemical response. While nitric oxide and malondialdehyde production in the brain, gills, and muscle did not differ between groups, superoxide dismutase activity was reduced in the "PSPD", "Mix", and "Mix+PSPD" groups. An increase in catalase activity and a reduction in DPPH radical scavenging activity were observed in the brains of animals exposed to the treatments. However, the "Mix+PSPD" group had a higher IBRv2 value, with NO levels (brain), the reduction of acetylcholinesterase activity (muscles), and the DPPH radical scavenging activity (brain and muscles), the most discriminant factors for this group. The principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical clustering analysis indicated a clear separation of the "Mix+PSPD" group from the others. Thus, we conclude that exposure to viral fragments, associated with the mix of pollutants, induced more significant toxicity in zebrafish adults than in others.

关键词： Biomarkers COVID-19 Danio rerio Freshwater ecosystems Non-target organisms Novel coronavirus

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Estimating Aboveground Carbon Dynamic of China Using Optical and Microwave Remote-Sensing Datasets from 2013 to 2019

Journal of Remote Sensing

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Journal of Remote Sensing 2023年第1期3卷 19-34页

作者： Zhongbing Chang Lei Fan Jean-Pierre Wigneron Ying-Ping Wang Philippe Ciais Jérôme Chave Rasmus Fensholt Jing MChen Wenping Yuan Weimin Ju Xin Li Fei Jiang Mousong Wu Xiuzhi Chen Yuanwei Qin Frédéric Frappart Xiaojun Li Mengjia Wang Xiangzhuo Liu Xuli Tang Sanaa Hobeichi Mengxiao Yu Mingguo Ma Jianguang Wen Qing Xiao Weiyu Shi Dexin Liu Junhua Yan Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems South China Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510650China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Chongqing Jinfo Mountain Karst Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station School of Geographical SciencesSouthwest UniversityChongqing 400715China INRAE UMR1391 ISPAUniversite de BordeauxF-33140 Villenave d’OrnonFrance CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere AspendaleVIC 3195Australia Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement CEA/CNRS/UVSQ/Universite Paris SaclayGif-sur-YvetteFrance Laboratoire Evolution et Diversite Biologique Universite Paul SabatierToulouseFrance Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management University of CopenhagenCopenhagenDenmark Department of Geography and Program in Planning University of TorontoTorontoON M5S 3G3Canada College of Geographical Science Fujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 3500007FujianChina School of Atmospheric Sciences Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082GuangdongChina Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Zhuhai 519000GuangdongChina Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science and Technology International Institute for Earth System ScienceNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application Nanjing 210023China Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology Center for Spatial AnalysisUniversity of OklahomaNormanOKUSA LEGOS Universite de ToulouseCNESCNRSIRDUPS-14 avenue Edouard Belin31400 ToulouseFrance State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Faculty of Geographical ScienceBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Climate Change Research Centre University of N

Over the past 2 to 3 decades,Chinese forests are estimated to act as a large carbon sink,yet the magnitude and spatial patterns of this sink differ considerably among *** 3 microwave(L-and X-band vegetation optical depth[VOD])and 3 optical(normalized difference vegetation index,leaf area index,and tree cover)remote-sensing vegetation products,this study compared the estimated live woody aboveground biomass carbon(AGC)dynamics over China between 2013 and *** results showed that tree cover has the highest spatial consistency with 3 published AGC maps(mean correlation value R=0.84),followed by L-VOD(R=0.83),which outperform the other *** AGC estimation model was proposed to combine all indices to estimate the annual AGC dynamics in China during 2013 to *** performance of the AGC estimation model was good(root mean square error=0.05 Pg C and R^(2)=0.90 with a mean relative uncertainty of 9.8% at pixel scale[0.25°]).Results of the AGC estimation model showed that carbon uptake by the forests in China was about+0.17 Pg C year^(-1) from 2013 to *** the regional level,provinces in southwest China including Guizhou(+22.35 Tg C year^(-1)),Sichuan(+14.49 Tg C year^(-1)),and Hunan(+11.42 Tg C year^(-1))provinces had the highest carbon sink rates during 2013 to *** of the carbon-sink regions have been afforested recently,implying that afforestation and ecological engineering projects have been effective means for carbon sequestration in these regions.

关键词： estimation Remote microwave

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Author Correction: Feasibility of peak temperature targets in light of institutional constraints

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Nature Climate Change 2025年 119页

作者： Christoph Bertram Ryna Cui Nate Hultman Gokul Iyer Gunnar Luderer Elmar Kriegler Rahel Mandaroux Elina Brutschin Bas van Ruijven Oliver Fricko Shinichiro Fujimori Volker Krey Joeri Rogelj Keywan Riahi Laurent Drouet Lara Aleluia Reis Luiz Bernardo Baptista Roberto Schaeffer Harmen-Sytze de Boer Vassilis Daioglou Isabela Tagomori Detlef van Vuuren Florian Fosse Kimon Keramidas Dimitris Fragkiadakis Zoi Vrontisi Diego Silva Robin D. Lamboll Pedro Rochedo Center for Global Sustainability (CGS) School of Public Policy University of Maryland College Park MD USA Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) Member of the Leibniz Association Potsdam Germany Joint Global Change Research Institute Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and University of Maryland College Park MD USA Global Energy Systems Analysis Technische Universität Berlin Berlin Germany Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences University of Potsdam Potsdam Germany International Institute for Applied System Analysis (IIASA) Laxenburg Austria Department of Environmental Engineering Kyoto University Kyoto Japan Social Systems Division National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) Tsukuba Japan Centre for Environmental Policy and Grantham Institute–Climate Change and Environment Imperial College London London UK Graz University of Technology Graz Austria CMCC Foundation–Euro-Mediterraneaen Center on Climate Change Milan Italy RFF-CMCC European Institute of Economics and the Environment Milan Italy Centre for Energy and Environmental Economics (Cenergia) Energy Planning Program (PPE) COPPE Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Netherland’s Environmental Agency (PBL) The Hague The Netherlands Copernicus Institute for Sustainable Development Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC) Seville Spain Grenoble Applied Economics Lab Université Grenoble Alpes Grenoble France E3Modelling Athens Greece Research and Innovation Center on CO2 and Hydrogen (RICH Center) and Management Science and Engineering Department Khalifa University Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates

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Transforming hydropower: An in-depth systematic review of climate change impacts

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Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2025年 219卷

作者： Ricky Anak Kemarau Siti Norliyana Harun Zulfaqar Sa'adi Marlia Mohd Hanafiah Zaini Sakawi Muhammad Ammar Fakhry Norzin Wan Shafrina Wan Mohd Jaafar Stanley Anak Suab Oliver Valentine Eboy Khairul Nizam Abdul Maulud Earth Observation Centre Institute of Climate Change Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi 43600 Selangor Malaysia Centre for Tropical Climate Change System Institute of Climate Change Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi 43600 Selangor Malaysia Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Water Security (IPASA) Research Institute for Sustainable Environment (RISE) Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Skudai Johor Bahru Malaysia Department of Earth Sciences and Environment Faculty of Science and Technology Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi 43600 Selangor Malaysia Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation Universiti Malaysia Sabah Jalan UMS Kota Kinabalu 88400 Sabah Malaysia Geography Program Faculty of Social Science and Humanities Universiti Malaysia Sabah Kota Kinabalu 88400 Sabah Malaysia Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi 43600 Selangor Malaysia

Hydropower is a cornerstone of the global renewable energy transition, yet its reliability is increasingly threatened by climate change-induced shifts in hydrological cycles. This systematic review critically examines how climate change affects hydropower sustainability through water availability, streamflow variability, and the frequency of extreme weather events. Guided by the PRISMA framework, 124 peer-reviewed studies were analyzed to explore three core dimensions: global impact patterns, regional vulnerabilities, and adaptation strategies. The central research question addresses how climate and hydrological variability shape the operational and strategic sustainability of global hydropower systems. Results reveal pronounced regional disparities. Arid zones such as Northern Africa and the Mediterranean face substantial reductions in water availability, while high-altitude areas like the Himalayas experience increasing seasonal flow variability. Conversely, regions like Northern Europe may benefit from enhanced precipitation. These dynamics reflect broader climatic trends—rising temperatures, earlier snowmelt, and increased evaporation—that are already reducing hydropower reliability in vulnerable areas. The review identifies promising adaptation pathways. Technological innovations, including AI-driven water management and advanced turbine systems, enhance operational efficiency under uncertain conditions. Additionally, governance strategies such as Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM) and transboundary agreements offer institutional mechanisms to coordinate water use and mitigate resource conflicts. By synthesizing global trends and region-specific responses, this review offers critical insights to inform climate-resilient hydropower planning, infrastructure investment, and policy development. It underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaboration and forward-looking adaptation to secure hydropower's role in a changing climate.

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ANTARCTICA AND THE SOUTHERN OCEAN

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BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY 2022年第8期103卷 S312-S340页

作者： Clem, K. R. Raphael, M. N. School of Geography Environment and Earth Sciences Victoria University of Wellington Wellington New Zealand Department of Geography University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles California Scripps Institution of Oceanography University of California San Diego La Jolla California Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado Earth Science and Observation Center CIRES University of Colorado Boulder Colorado Argentine Naval Hydrographic Service Buenos Aires Argentina NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Princeton University Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program Princeton New Jersey and University Corporation for Atmospheric Research Boulder Colorado British Antarctic Survey Cambridge United Kingdom Science Systems and Applications Inc. Lanham Maryland and NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt Maryland Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI) DeBilt Netherlands Department of Geography Ohio University Athens Ohio Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorodo Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena California NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratory Global Monitoring Division and University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt Maryland Department of Physical Sciences School of Arts and Sciences Madison Area Technical College and Space Science and Engineering Center University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin Australian Bureau of Meteorology and Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS) University of Tasmania Hobart Tasmania Australia NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory and Princeton University Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program Princeton New Jersey Australian Antarctic Division Australian Antarctic Program Partnership (AAPP) and Austral

Antarctica and the Southern Ocean were dominated by below-average pressure and stronger than average circumpolar westerly winds through much of 2021, resulting in many new low-pressure records set across the continent. The low pressure that gripped the polar cap extended vertically through the troposphere and stratosphere and was accompanied by a persistently strong and stable polar vortex. This helped deliver the coldest winter on record to the South Pole (see Sidebar 6.1) and also helped maintain one of the longest-lived ozone holes on record (second only to the 2020 ozone hole), which did not close until 23 December. Despite the long duration of the ozone hole, its size and the minimum ozone concentrations did not reach exceptional levels, and its slow growth rate in 2021 is consistent with ongoing recovery trends. © 2022 American Meteorological Society.

关键词： Ozone

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ANTARCTICA AND THE SOUTHERN OCEAN

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Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 2024年第8期105卷 S331-S370页

作者： Clem, K.R. Raphael, M.N. Susheel, Adusumilli Charles, Amory Rebecca, Baiman Alison F, Banwell Sandra, Barreira Rebecca L., Beadling Deniz, Bozkurt Kyle R., Clem Steve, Colwell Lawrence, Coy Rajashree T, Datta Pranab, Deb Jos, De Laat Marcel, du Plessis Denise, Fernandez Ryan L., Fogt Helen A., Fricker Sarah T, Gille Bryan, Johnson Simon A., Josey Linda M., Keller Natalya A, Kramarova Jessica, Kromer Leslie, R., Lait Matthew A., Lazzara Jan L., Lieser Michael, MacFerrin Graeme M., MacGilchrist Michelle L., MacLennan Andreas, Marouchos Robert A., Massom Robert A., Massom Clive R., McMahon David E., Mikolajczyk Thomas L., Mote Paul A., Newman Taylor, Norton Irina, Petropavlovskikh Luciano P., Pezzi Michael, Pitts Marilyn N., Raphael Phillip, Reid Michelle L., Santee Theodore A., Scambos Cristina, Schulz Jia-Rui, Shi Everaldo, Souza Sharon, Stammerjohn Sandy, Thomalla Sarat Chandra, Tripathy Luke D., Trusel Katherine, Turner Ziqi, Yin Jessicca, Allen Amy V., Camper Bridgette O., Haley Gregory, Hammer S. Elizabeth, Love-Brotak Laura, Ohlmann Lukas, Noguchi Deborah B., Riddle Sara W., Veasey School of Geography Environment and Earth Sciences Victoria University of Wellington Wellington New Zealand Department of Geography University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles California Scripps Institution of Oceanography University of California San Diego La Jolla California Université Grenoble Alpes Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement IRD CNRS Grenoble INP Grenoble France Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado Earth Science and Observation Center Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (ESOC/CIRES) University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado Argentine Naval Hydrographic Service Buenos Aires Argentina Department of Earth and Environmental Science Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania Department of Meteorology University of Valparaíso Valparaíso Chile Center for Climate and Resilience Research (CR)2 Santiago Chile British Antarctic Survey Cambridge United Kingdom Science Systems and Applications Inc. Lanham Maryland NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt Maryland Centre for Ocean River Atmosphere and Land Sciences (CORAL) Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur India Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI) DeBilt The Netherlands Department of Marine Sciences University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Ltd. (NIWA) Auckland New Zealand Department of Geography Ohio University Athens Ohio NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratory Global Monitoring Laboratory Boulder Colorado University of Colorado Boulder Boulder Colorado Marine Systems Modelling National Oceanography Center Southampton United Kingdom Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin Antarctic Meteorological Research and Data Center Space Science and Engineering Center University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison Wisconsin Department of Geography Pennsylvania Sta

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Effect of adoption of electric vehicles on public health and air pollution in China: a modelling study

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The Lancet Planetary Health 2021年 5卷 S8-S8页

作者： Daniel E Horton Jordan L Schnell Daniel R Peters David C Wong Xi Lu Hao Gao Hongliang Zhang Patrick L Kinney Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences and Institute for Sustainability and Energy Northwestern University Evanston IL USA Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado Boulder National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Global Systems Laboratory Boulder CO USA Program in Environmental Sciences Northwestern University Evanston IL USA Environmental Defense Fund Austin TX USA US Environmental Protection Agency Research Triangle Park NC USA School of Environment State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control Tsinghua University Beijing China Beijing China Department of Earth System Science University of California Irvine Irvine CA USA Department of Environmental Science and Engineering Fudan University Shanghai China Department of Environmental Health Boston University School of Public Health Boston MA USA

Background Adoption of electric vehicles has the potential to reduce air pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions, hence China has implemented policies incentivising use of electric vehicles. However, much is unknown about the potential air quality and public health benefits of electric vehicles, including optimal vehicle type prioritisation and the vehicles' ability to reduce acute health impacts due to extreme air quality events. We aimed to assess the potential climate and acute public health benefits of use of electric vehicles during an extreme winter air pollution event. Methods In this modelling study, we used the Weather Research Forecast and Community Multiscale Air Quality Modeling system air quality model to simulate the interplay between weather and atmospheric chemistry. We used this model to examine potential co-benefits of electric vehicle adoption during an extreme pollution episode in China. We simulated heavy-duty and light-duty electric vehicle adoption scenarios, in which 40% of the population adopted a heavy-duty or light-duty passenger electric vehicle, re-mapped battery power needs to energy generation facilities, and characterised differences in public health outcomes using China-specific concentration-response functions. Findings We found that widespread adoption of heavy-duty electric vehicles would reduces nitric oxide and fine particulate matter resulting in 562 (95% CI 410–723) fewer premature acute deaths than the non-electrified baseline scenario. However, widespread adoption of heavy-duty electric vehicles does not reduce carbon dioxide emissions without the addition of emission-free electricity generation. By contrast, widespread adoption of light-duty electric vehicles robustly reduces greenhouse gas emissions, but results in lesser air quality improvements and fewer premature deaths avoided (145 [95% CI 38–333]) than the heavy-duty scenario. Economic effects of human health endpoints and carbon dioxide reductions for adoption of ligh

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Correction: Thiazole-fused androstenone and ethisterone derivatives: potent β- and γ-actin cytoskeleton inhibitors to treat melanoma tumors

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RSC medicinal chemistry 2025年第4期16卷 2025 Apr 3页

作者： Sanjay Adhikary Subrata Roy Shailesh Budhathoki Siam Chowdhury Abbey Stillwell Alexei G Basnakian Alan Tackett Nathan Avaritt Mohamed Milad Mohammad Abrar Alam Department of Chemistry and Physics College of Sciences and Mathematics Arkansas State University Jonesboro Arkansas 72467 USA malam@astate.edu. Environmental Sciences Program College of Sciences and Mathematics Arkansas State University Jonesboro AR 72467 USA. Molecular Biosciences Program College of Sciences and Mathematics Arkansas State University Jonesboro AR 72467 USA. Computer Science The College of Engineering and Computer Science Arkansas State University Jonesboro AR 72468 USA. Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences 4301 W. Markham St Little Rock AR 72205 USA. Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System W. 7th St Little Rock AR 72205 USA. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock AR 72205 USA. The Department of Mathematics and Statistics Arkansas State University Jonesboro AR 72467 USA. Arkansas Biosciences Institute Arkansas State University Jonesboro AR 72467 USA.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1039/D4MD00719K.].

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Computation of Polyhedral Positive Invariant Sets via Linear Matrix Inequalities 16

Computation of Polyhedral Positive Invariant Sets via Linear...

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16th European Control Conference, ECC 2018

作者： Rubin, Daniel Nguyen, Hoai-Nam Gutman, Per-Olof Autonomous Systems Program Technion- Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel Control Signal and System Department IFP Energies Nouvelles Rond-point de l'Échangeur de Solaize BP3 Solaize69360 Israel Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Technion- Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel

ISBN: (纸本)9783952426982

This paper presents a linear matrix inequality based algorithm for computation of polyhedral positive invari- ant sets for linear discrete-time systems subject to bounded state and input constraints. While the main algorithm is suitable for computation of polyhedral invariant sets of a general shape, a second algorithm specialized for symmetric sets is also presented. The results are extended to include polytopic uncertainty. Verification and demonstration of the proposed scheme is done through numerical examples. © 2018 European Control Association (EUCA).

关键词： Linear matrix inequalities

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