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A Neuro-Fuzzy Controller for Rotary Cement Kilns

IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2008年第2期41卷 13259-13264页

作者： Maryam Fallahpour Alireza Fatehi Babak N. Araabi Morteza Azizi Control & Intelligent Processing Center of Excellence School of Electrical & Computer Eng. University of Tehran Tehran Iran Advanced Process Automation & Control (APAC) Research Group Electrical Engineering Faculty K. N. Toosi University of Technology Tehran Iran Saveh Cement Co. Saveh Iran

In this paper, we design a neurofuzzy controller to control several variables of a rotary cement kilns. The variables are back-end temperature, pre-heater temperature, oxygen content and CO2 gas content of the kiln. The fuzzy control system, as an advanced control option for the kilns, is intended to minimize the operator interaction in the control process. The proposed fuzzy controller uses a neural network to optimize TSK-type fuzzy controller. Since there is no generally applicable analytical model for cement kilns, we use the real data derived from Saveh cement factory for the plant identification. A model, which is very similar to the real plant, is identified then; and the identified model is used for control design and simulations. Extensive simulation studies justify the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed control scheme in intelligent control of cement plant.

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Practical Experience with PMU System Testing and Calibration Requirements

Practical Experience with PMU System Testing and Calibration...

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IEEE General Meeting Power& Energy Society

作者： P. Komarnicki C. Dzienis Z. A. Styczynski J. Blumschein V. Centeno Process and Plant Engineering Business Unit Fraunhofer Institute of Factory Operation and Automation Magdeburg Germany Chair of Electric PowerNetworks and Renewable Energy Sourceson the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Otto-von-Guericke University of Magdeburg Magdeburg Germany Department of Power Transmission and Distribution Energy Automation Division Siemens AG Berlin Germany Bradley Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg VA USA

New data acquisition technologies, such as phasor measurement units (PMU), have been implemented in recent years to operate the power system with more reliability and control by improving the protection schemes like line differential protection or damping the inter-area oscillations. The present standard IEEE C37.118 only provides general information about the testing conditions and requirements, without giving any specifics.. To create the PMU data function for the applications and thereby make the power system more reliable, the appropriate PMU test standards have to be developed and disseminated. Future testing methods should ensure that units from different manufacturers are tested identically and function properly under different repeatable test scenarios and test stand set up conditions. This paper presents experiences from tests of PMU accuracy and calibration conducted in Europe and the USA, which will facilitate the development of future standards. The test stand itself and the test results from the various PMU manufactures are presented, compared and discussed in this paper, taking into account the standardization issues.

关键词： Accuracy Current measurement Voltage measurement Power systems Frequency measurement Testing Calibration

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Development and control of dolphin-like underwater vehicle

Development and control of dolphin-like underwater vehicle

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American Control Conference (ACC)

作者： Yonghui Hu Long Wang Junzhi Yu Jiyan Huo Yingmin Jia Languages Informatics Systems and Software Engineering Department Faculty of Computer Science Peking University Beijing China Laboratory of Complex Systems and Intelligence Science Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Seventh Research Division Beihang University Beijing China

This paper is concerned with prototype development and motion control of a dolphin-like underwater robot. The propulsion and maneuvering of the robotic dolphin are realized with the flapping motion of the mechanical flippers and the combined heaving and pitching motions of the fluke. Mechanical design and control of the flipper apparatus and the flexible tail mechanism are presented. Through coordinated control of the propulsors, several swimming movements are designed. Preliminary experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed design scheme.

关键词： Underwater vehicles Dolphins Robot kinematics Propulsion Marine animals Motion control Tail Robot sensing systems Control systems Automotive engineering

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Pointwise Logic on Completely Distributive Lattices and Approximate Reasoning

Pointwise Logic on Completely Distributive Lattices and Appr...

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International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD)

作者： Yalin Zheng Guang Yang Jing Zheng Jinsheng Xing State Key Laboratory for Intelligent Technology and Systems Department of Automation Faculty of Information Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing China Research Center of Intelligent Information Technology Department of Computer Science and Technology Faculty of Software Dongguan University of Science and Technology Dongguan China Research Center of Dongguan Economy Department of Economy and Commerce Dongguan University of Science and Technology Dongguan China Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science Shanxi Normal University Linfen China Research Center of System Engineering Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an China

In this paper, we propose the basic framework of point- wise topological logic on completely distributive lattices and explore approximate reasoning in it. The logic of this paper is based on pointwise characterization, therefore the pointwise conception is pervasive. We explore approximate reasoning in abstract logical framework Fl on completely distributive lattice L. We propose the structure of point- wise topological logic F TL , the structure of matching function sigma. and the structure of matching neighborhood group. We investigate approximate reasoning in pointwise topological logic F TL with matching function sigma, develop pointwise topological algorithm of simple approximate reasoning, introduce the essential characteristics of this scheme.

关键词： Lattices Fuzzy logic computer science Knowledge engineering Fuzzy systems Information technology Laboratories Intelligent systems automation Information science

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Output feedback control of linear systems with input and output quantization

Output feedback control of linear systems with input and out...

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IEEE Conference on Decision and Control

作者： Daniel Coutinho Minyue Fu Carlos E. de Souza Group of Automation and Control Systems Faculty of Engineering Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Newcastle Callaghan NSW Australia Department of Systems and Control Laboratory Nacional de Computação Científica Petropolis Rio de Janeiro Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9781424431236

A considerable amount of research has been done on the use of logarithmic quantizers for networked feedback control systems. However, most results are developed for the case of a single quantizer (either measurement or control signal quantization). In this paper, we investigate the case of simultaneous input and output quantization for SISO linear output feedback systems. Firstly, we show that the problem of quadratic stabilization via quantized feedback can be addressed with no conservativeness by means of the sector bound approach. Secondly, we provide a bound on the maximal admissible sector bound via a scaled H ¿ optimization problem.

关键词： Output feedback Linear feedback control systems Control systems Linear systems Quantization Communication system control Feedback control Communication channels Digital control Bandwidth

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Rotation Speed and Wind Speed Indirect Measurement Methods for the Control of Windmills with Fixed Blades Turbine

Rotation Speed and Wind Speed Indirect Measurement Methods f...

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2008 IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC 2008), vol.3

作者： N. Budisan V. Groza O. Prostean I. Filip M. Biriescu I. Szeidert M. Stern Faculty of Automation and Computer Science and Engineering Polytechnic University of Timisoara Timisoara Romania School of Information Technology and Engineering (SITE) University of Ottawa Ottawa ONT Canada Cleanfield Energy Corporation Ancaster ONT Canada

The implementation complexity of classical algorithms for wind turbines control limits the utilization of low-end microcontrollers for such applications. We conceived an original method that aims to optimize the efficiency of windmills with fixed blades with the variation of the wind speed. In the paper we present an original method to determine generator's efficiency values using measurements that were performed at the prototype's homologation, along with original simplified models of wind turbine and of wind turbine - generator assembly. Measured values of the frequency, voltage and current of the generator are applied to determine the turbine rotation speed and the wind speed, reducing thus the number of needed sensors. A couple of families of regression functions were derived and tuned accordingly to the factory experimental characteristics to allow for a facile calculation of the generator's efficiency database table. To further speedup the assessment of the optimum/safety value of the windmill rotation speed, the generator's model is considered to provide the rotation as a function of the wind speed in a tabular format that is further used at run-time as a look-table for rapid interpolations in the control loop. The main advantages of the proposed approach are the simplicity and robustness of the implementation, being easily portable to low-end microcontroller platforms.

关键词： indirect measurement methods renewable energy fixed blades turbine windmills control

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Research on rough set theory and applications in China

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Lecture Notes in computer Science

作者： Wang, Guoyin Zhang, Qinghua Huang, Houkuan Ye, Dongyi Hu, Qinghua Hu, Xuegang Shi, Zhongzhi Li, Yongli Shang, Lin An, Liping Sai, Ying Chen, Shanben Liang, Jiye Qin, Keyun Zeng, Huanglin Xie, Keming Miao, Duoqian Min, Fan Wu, Zhaocong Wu, Weizhi Dai, Jianhua Institute of Computer Science and Technology Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Chongqing 400065 China School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China School of Computer and Information Technology Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing 100044 China College of Math. and Computer Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350002 China Harbin Institute of Technology PO Box 458 Harbin 150006 China School of Computer and Information Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China Lanzhou University No.222 Tianshui South Rd. Lanzhou 730000 China State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 China Management Science and Engineering Department Business School Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China Shandong University of Finance No.40 Shun-geng Road Jinan 250014 China Welding Engineering Institute Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200030 China School of Computer and Information Technology Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 China Intelligent Control Development Center Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China Artificial Intelligence of Key Laboratory Sichuan University of Science and Engineering Zigong 643000 China Department of Automation College of Information Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China 4800 CaoAn Highway Shanghai 201804 China School of Computer Science and Technology University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 China School of Remote Sensing Information Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan 430079 China Institute for Information and System Sciences Faculty of Science Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China Information College Zhejiang Ocean University Zhejiang 316004 China Institute of Artificial Intelligence Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

ISBN: (纸本)3540850635

This article gives a capsule view of research on rough set theory and applications ongoing at universities and laboratories in China. Included in this capsule view of rough set research is a brief description of the following things: Chinese research groups on rough set with their URLs for web pages, names of principal researchers (supervisors), numbers of graduate students, and topics being investigated. Statistical summaries showing the growth in the research on rough set theory and application in China are included. In addition, an introduction summarizing the research interests of Chinese researchers is included in this article. The contribution of this article is a complete overview of the principal research directions in rough set theory and its applications in China. © 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

关键词： Rough set theory

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Lossless and lossy compression in 4D bio-modeling

Lossless and lossy compression in 4D bio-modeling

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1st International Conference on Information and Communication Technology and Accessibility, ICTA 2007

作者： Žagar, Martin Kovac, Mario Bosnic, Ivana Department of Control and Computer Engineering in Automation Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing Unska 3 HR-10000 Zagreb Croatia

ISBN: (纸本)9789973879141

Bio-modeling has important role in virtual reality in telemedicine providing base for simulations and decisions. Virtual reality is based on sequences of volumetric images whose motion is captured in time. These data sets are typically very large in size and demand a great amount of resources for storage and transmission. Therefore it is necessary to compress this data both fast and efficiently. We will propose combination of lossless and lossy compression models to obtain toset demands.

关键词： Virtual reality

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Steganography in YUV color space

Steganography in YUV color space

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2007 IEEE International Workshop on Robotic and Sensor Environments, ROSE 2007

作者： Stanescu, Daniela Stratulat, Mircea Groza, Voicu Ghergulescu, Ioana Borca, Daniel Computer and Software Engineering Department University Politehnica Faculty of Automation and Computers 2 Parvan st Timisoara Romania

Steganography means hiding data within data. Exploiting human eye sensitivity on luminance versus chrominance, this article presents a method of hiding messages in digital images based on YUV format and its derivative... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)1424415276

关键词： Steganography

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An initial rotor position estimation method for switched reluctance motor without using machine parameter

An initial rotor position estimation method for switched rel...

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International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, ICEMS 2007

作者： Jitkreeyarn, P. Kachapornkul, S. Somsiri, P. Tungpimolrut, K. Akira, Chiba Tadashi, Fukao Industrial Control and Automation Laboratory Section National Electronics and Computer Technology Center Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Science and Technology Tokyo University of Science

ISBN: (纸本)8986510081

In this paper a method to estimate the initial rotor position of the switched reluctance motor (SRM) at the stand still condition is proposed. The proposed method can be implemented by the simple microcontroller based system, and it is not necessary to know the magnetization curves. The impulse gate drive signal is applied and the winding current is detected and its approximate value is used for calculating the rotor position. The compensation method to reduce the estimation error thorough one cycle is also mentioned. The proposed method is implemented with the 6-stator-pole and 4-rotor-pole, 1.5 kW 3-phase switched reluctance motor.

关键词： Error compensation

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