In this article, a Lyapunov-based control concept is presented combining variable structure and adaptive control. The considered system class comprises single-input systems which are affected by structured and unstruc...
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The two areas of picture languages and membrane computing were linked by array-rewriting P system in which array objects and context-free array-rewriting rules are used in order to generate picture languages. While re...
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Solar activity has various influences on the global environment, in particular on the magnetic storm and the likelihood of natural disasters. Specifically, it may have serious impacts on the Earth such as failure of s...
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Solar activity has various influences on the global environment, in particular on the magnetic storm and the likelihood of natural disasters. Specifically, it may have serious impacts on the Earth such as failure of satellite communication and navigation (GPS), satellite damage, increased radiation exposure to astronauts, geomagnetic storm and aurora, and power plant failures causing more serious disaster. For a precise forecast of larger scale solar flares causing serious disaster, it is important to improve the space weather forecast, which is basically a daily forecast of the solar flare. In our work so far, a machine-learning algorithm called Support Vector Machine (SVM) was used to forecast the space weather. Here, we propose to extend this technology by integrating Case Based Genetic Algorithm (CBGA) for a more precise forecast and present an evaluation of this approach. Experimental evaluation shows that triple mutation rate on the slowdown of evolution in our Genetic Algorithm improves considerably (e.g. another 5%) more than original mutation rate in the True Skill Statistics TSS.
E-commerce is becoming the main shopping *** trust decision-making is the most important factor which decides whether the transaction is successful or *** to offer people an accurate and objective trust is a basic iss...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479970186
E-commerce is becoming the main shopping *** trust decision-making is the most important factor which decides whether the transaction is successful or *** to offer people an accurate and objective trust is a basic issue that scholars must face and *** can measure the stability of a set of data and help us avoid risk to some *** order to prevent fraud and deception,this paper proposes a trust evaluation fluctuation model based on historical rating data.A new reward and punishment mechanism is added into the *** results of simulation experiments prove the practicality and validity of the model.
Modern cellular networks utilising the Long-Term Evolution (LTE) set of standards face an ever-increasing demand for mobile data from connected devices. Header compression is employed to minimise the overhead for IP-b...
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We study the motion of G-band bright points (GBPs) in the quiet Sun to obtain the characteristics of different motion types. A high resolution image sequence taken with the Hinode/Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) is ...
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We study the motion of G-band bright points (GBPs) in the quiet Sun to obtain the characteristics of different motion types. A high resolution image sequence taken with the Hinode/Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) is used, and GBPs are automat- ically tracked by segmenting 3D evolutional structures in a space-time cube. After putting the GBPs that do not move during their lifetimes aside, the non-stationary GBPs are categorized into three types based on an index of their motion type. Most GBPs that move in straight or nearly straight lines are categorized as a straight mo- tion type, a few moving in rotary paths into rotary motion, and the others fall into a motion type we called erratic. The mean horizontal velocities are 2.18±0.08 km s-1, 1.63±0.09km s^-1 and 1.33±0.07 km s^-1 for straight, erratic and rotary motion types, respectively. We find that a GBP drifts at a higher and constant velocity during its whole life if it moves in a straight line. However, it has a lower and variational velocity if it moves on a rotary path. The diffusive process is ballistic-, super- and sub-diffusion for straight, erratic and rotary motion types, respectively. The corresponding diffusion index (γ) and coefficients (K) are 2.13±0.09 and 850±37km^2 s^-1, 1.82±0.07 and 331 ±24 km^2 s^-1, and 0.73±0.19 and 13±9 km^2 s^-1. In terms of direction of motion, it is homogeneous and isotropic, and usually persists between neighboring frames, no matter what motion type a GBP is classified as.
E-commerce is becoming the main shopping way. The trust decision-making is the most important factor which decides whether the transaction is successful or not. How to offer people an accurate and objective trust is a...
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Sensor technology is a key technology in the field of Internet of Things(Io T),which has been applied to the research on task scheduling of embedded systems in wireless sensor networks(WSN),it affects the existence an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479970186
Sensor technology is a key technology in the field of Internet of Things(Io T),which has been applied to the research on task scheduling of embedded systems in wireless sensor networks(WSN),it affects the existence and uniqueness of the real-time interactive behavior for Io T service,as well as the energy consumption modeling and evaluation of WSN deployment on the background of real-time embedded control *** this paper,through further studies on the kernel scheduling mechanism of Tiny OS,aiming at its shortcomings,a lightweight scheduling strategy- quick sort scheduling strategy based on dynamic priority of tasks queue(TQS-DP) was *** strategy changes the priority of tasks dynamically,and quickly put them into queues with quick ***,the timeout management of tasks is taken into *** the priority level of the task is high or low,it can be executed in due ***,the simulation experiments show that our method cannot only improve the task throughput of the whole wireless sensor networks(WSNs),but also effectively reduce the energy consumption of system,in order to ensure the real-time performance,determinacy and casuality dependency of task scheduling.
In this paper we deal with two problems,whose common basis is to find the location of a service center for potential customers,but with different criterion functions,determining what we consider in these tasks as *** ...
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In this paper we deal with two problems,whose common basis is to find the location of a service center for potential customers,but with different criterion functions,determining what we consider in these tasks as *** maximizing the coverage of an area by supermarkets,we choose a new supermarket the location that minimises interaction(and thus competition) with existing *** the contrary,if we want to provide the availability of certain services for all customers within a reasonable distance,and yet we know in advance where it would be possible to set up servicing points,the goal is to minimize their *** show that the first type of problem can be solved in polynomial time using the Voronoi diagram,the task of the second type leads to the set covering problem,which is an NP-hard problem,and it is therefore necessary to solve larger instances of a task by *** is proposed we use a genetic algorithm approach and special attention is paid to implementation of a repair operator for infeasible solutions generated by the operations of crossover and mutation.
This paper discusses driver's emergency avoiding behavior while he or she is driving a car in a rural area. Based on behavioral data obtained from an experiment conducted in France with a high-fidelity driving...
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This paper discusses driver's emergency avoiding behavior while he or she is driving a car in a rural area. Based on behavioral data obtained from an experiment conducted in France with a high-fidelity driving simulator, the authors analyzed the driver behavior just before the collision. The results showed that the drivers tended to choose a “rational” behavior to avoid the collision by using the available visual cues even though the situation is extremely time critical, i.e., the time to collision was only approximately 1.5 seconds.
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