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An Optimal Distribution of RSU for Improving Self-Driving Vehicle Connectivity

computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第2期70卷 3311-3319页

作者： Khattab Alheeti Abdulkareem Alaloosy Haitham Khalaf Abdulkareem Alzahrani Duaa Al_Dosary Department of Computer Networking System College of Computer Sciences and Information TechnologyUniversity of AnbarRamadiIraq College of Medicine University of AnbarRamadiIraq Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyAlbaha UniversityAlbahaSaudi Arabia College of Computer Sciences and Information Technology University of AnbarRamadiIraq

Self-driving and semi-self-driving cars play an important role in our daily *** effectiveness of these cars is based heavily on the use of their surrounding areas to collect sensitive and vital ***,external infrastructures also play significant roles in the transmission and reception of control data,cooperative awareness messages,and caution *** this case,roadside units are considered one of themost important communication *** distribution of these infrastructures will overburden the spread of self-driving vehicles in terms of cost,bandwidth,connectivity,and radio coverage *** this paper,a new distributed roadside unit is proposed to enhance the performance and connectivity of these ***,this approach is based primarily on k-means to find the optimal location of each roadside *** addition,this approach supports dynamicmobility with a long period of connectivity for each ***,this system can adapt to various locations(e.g.,highways,rural areas,urban environments).The simulation results of the proposed system are reflected in its efficiency and ***,the system can achieve a high connectivity rate with a low error rate while reducing costs.

关键词： Self-driving cars roadside unit autonomous vehicles distributed systems connectivity

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Deep Learning Approach for Automatic Cardiovascular Disease Prediction Employing ECG Signals

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computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2023年第11期137卷 1677-1694页

作者： Muhammad Tayyeb Muhammad Umer Khaled Alnowaiser Saima Sadiq Ala’Abdulmajid Eshmawi Rizwan Majeed Abdullah Mohamed Houbing Song Imran Ashraf Department of Computer Science&Information Technology The Islamia University of BahawalpurBahawalpur63100Pakistan Department of Computer Engineering College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj11942Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information TechnologyRahim Yar KhanPakistan Department of Cybersecurity College of Computer Science and EngineeringUniversity of JeddahJeddah21959Saudi Arabia Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Tun Husein OnnMalaysia(UTHM)Bahru80536Malaysia Research Centre Future University in EgyptNew Cairo11745Egypt Department of Information Systems University of MarylandBaltimore CountyBaltimoreMD 21250USA Department of Information and Communication Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsan-si38541Korea

Cardiovascular problems have become the predominant cause of death worldwide and a rise in the number of patients has been observed ***,electrocardiogram(ECG)data is analyzed by medical experts to determine the cardiac abnormality,which is *** addition,the diagnosis requires experienced medical experts and is ***,automated identification of cardiovascular disease using ECGs is a challenging problem and state-of-the-art performance has been attained by complex deep learning *** study proposes a simple multilayer perceptron(MLP)model for heart disease prediction to reduce computational *** dataset containing averaged signals with window size 10 is used as an *** competing deep learning and machine learning models are used for comparison.K-fold cross-validation is used to validate the *** outcomes reveal that the MLP-based architecture can produce better outcomes than existing approaches with a 94.40%accuracy *** findings of this study show that the proposed system achieves high performance indicating that it has the potential for deployment in a real-world,practical medical environment.

关键词： Cardiovascular disease prediction electrocardiograms deep learning multilayer perceptron

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Empowering Diagnosis: Cutting-Edge Segmentation and Classification in Lung Cancer Analysis

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第6期79卷 4963-4977页

作者： Iftikhar Naseer Tehreem Masood Sheeraz Akram Zulfiqar Ali Awais Ahmad Shafiq Ur Rehman Arfan Jaffar Faculty of Computer Sciences&Information Technology The Superior UniversityLahore54000Pakistan Intelligent Data Visual Computing Research(IDVCR) Lahore54000Pakistan Information System Department College of Computer and Information SciencesImam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Riyadh11432Saudi Arabia School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering(CSEE) University of EssexWivenhoe ParkColchesterCO43SQUK

Lung cancer is a leading cause of global mortality *** detection of pulmonary tumors can significantly enhance the survival rate of ***,various computer-Aided Diagnostic(CAD)methods have been developed to enhance the detection of pulmonary nodules with high ***,the existing method-ologies cannot obtain a high level of specificity and *** present study introduces a novel model for Lung Cancer Segmentation and Classification(LCSC),which incorporates two improved architectures,namely the improved U-Net architecture and the improved AlexNet *** LCSC model comprises two distinct *** first stage involves the utilization of an improved U-Net architecture to segment candidate nodules extracted from the lung ***,an improved AlexNet architecture is employed to classify lung *** the first stage,the proposed model demonstrates a dice accuracy of 0.855,a precision of 0.933,and a recall of 0.789 for the segmentation of candidate *** suggested improved AlexNet architecture attains 97.06%accuracy,a true positive rate of 96.36%,a true negative rate of 97.77%,a positive predictive value of 97.74%,and a negative predictive value of 96.41%for classifying pulmonary cancer as either benign or *** proposed LCSC model is tested and evaluated employing the publically available dataset furnished by the Lung Image Database Consortium and Image Database Resource Initiative(LIDC-IDRI).This proposed technique exhibits remarkable performance compared to the existing methods by using various evaluation parameters.

关键词： Lung cancer segmentation AlexNet U-Net classification

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Optimization Techniques in University Timetabling Problem:Constraints,Methodologies,Benchmarks,and Open Issues

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第3期74卷 6461-6484页

作者： Abeer Bashab Ashraf Osman Ibrahim Ibrahim Abakar Tarigo Hashem Karan Aggarwal Fadhil Mukhlif Fuad A.Ghaleb Abdelzahir Abdelmaboud Faculty of Computer Science&Information Technology Alzaiem Alazhari University13311KhartoumSudan Faculty Computing and Informatics Universiti Malaysia SabahKota Kinabalu88400SabahMalaysia Department of Computer Science University of SharjahSharjah27272United Arab Emirates Electronic and Communication Engineering Department Maharishi Markandeshwar Deemed to be UniversityMullanaAmbala133207HaryanaIndia Information Assurance and Security Research Group(IASRG) School of ComputingFaculty of EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia81310JohorMalaysia Department of Information Systems King Khaled UniversityMuhayel61913AseerSaudi Arabia

University timetabling problems are a yearly challenging task and are faced repeatedly each *** problems are considered nonpolynomial time(NP)and combinatorial optimization problems(COP),which means that they can be solved through optimization algorithms to produce the aspired optimal *** techniques have been used to solve university timetabling problems,and most of them use optimization *** paper provides a comprehensive review of the most recent studies dealing with concepts,methodologies,optimization,benchmarks,and open issues of university timetabling *** comprehensive review starts by presenting the essence of university timetabling as NP-COP,defining and clarifying the two formed classes of university timetabling:University Course Timetabling and University Examination Timetabling,illustrating the adopted algorithms for solving such a problem,elaborating the university timetabling constraints to be considered achieving the optimal timetable,and explaining how to analyze and measure the performance of the optimization algorithms by demonstrating the commonly used benchmark datasets for the *** is noted that meta-heuristic methodologies are widely used in the ***,recently,multi-objective optimization has been increasingly used in solving such a problem that can identify robust university timetabling ***,trends and future directions in university timetabling problems are *** paper provides good information for students,researchers,and specialists interested in this area of *** challenges and possibilities for future research prospects are also explored.

关键词： University timetabling timetabling approaches meta-heuristics combinatorial optimization

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Possibility of Profit Gain in Futures Cryptocurrency Trading Plans Using a Patterned Dataset Model under Moon Conditions 10

Possibility of Profit Gain in Futures Cryptocurrency Trading...

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10th IEEE information Technology International Seminar, ITIS 2024

作者： Parlika, Rizky Isnanto, R. Rizal Rahmat, Basuki Universitas Diponegoro Doctoral Programe of Information Systems Semarang Indonesia University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran"Jawa Timur Faculty of Computer Science Department of Information System Surabaya Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521295

Among the various components of cryptocurrency trading are futures (2-way trading based on short or long contracts) and spot schemes (which operate in the same direction as buying and selling crypto assets). The futures scheme transaction was selected for this study's test since it frequently results in trades with comparatively larger swings than spot scheme deals. If these variations are not correctly anticipated, they may result in losses. Real-time position reading for cryptocurrency trading is made possible by the Patterned Dataset Model. Based on observations of the pattern of influence that Bitcoin price changes have on a variety of other cryptocurrency asset values in a trading market, this model was developed. Three types of data are generated by this model, and they are mined nonstop every few seconds. The entire conditions (a mix of moon and crash conditions), price increase conditions (moon), and price fall conditions (crash) make up the patterned dataset. In this study, the topic of discussion is patterned datasets in rising price (moon) environments. It is possible to demonstrate the possibility of reasonably consistent gains from short contract purchase positions using the Patterned Dataset in Moon Conditions. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Marketplaces

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Leveraging Ontologies for Handicraft Business Process Modeling: Application for the Pastry-Making Domain 20

Leveraging Ontologies for Handicraft Business Process Modeli...

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20th International Conference on Web information systems and Technologies, WEBIST 2024

作者： Zohra Rennane, Fatma Meziane, Abdelkrim Faculty of Computer Science University of Science and Technologies Houari Boumedien Bab Ezzouar Algiers Algeria Multimedia and Information System Division Research Centre on Scientific and Technical Information Ben Aknoun Algiers Algeria

ISBN: (纸本)9789897587184

The global business environment changes very fast, forcing organizations to seek ways to improve their operational efficiency, cut costs, and enhance their decision-making. Optimizing performance is possible only with a clear understanding of how work gets done. It is here that well-defined business processes become very instrumental. However, for an organization to understand, evaluate, and eventually improve its processes, it is important that they model them in the first place. Traditional modeling techniques, such as BPMN and UML, provide a standard framework of visual and graphical representation for these processes. Most of these methods, however, fall short of capturing domain knowledge. The evolution of semantic web technologies has necessitated ontology-based business process modeling, which provides meaningful representations for business processes through the integration of ontologies. In this paper, an ontology-based business process model (OBPM) of the handicraft domain is presented focusing on the pastry-making field. Copyright © 2024 by SCITEPRESS.

关键词： Ontology

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Automated Autism Spectral Disorder Classification Using Optimal Machine Learning Model

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第3期74卷 5251-5265页

作者： Hanan Abdullah Mengash Hamed Alqahtani Mohammed Maray Mohamed K.Nour Radwa Marzouk Mohammed Abdullah Al-Hagery Heba Mohsen Mesfer Al Duhayyim Department of Information Systems College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Information Systems College of Computer ScienceCenter of Artificial Intelligence and Unit of CybersecurityKing Khalid UniversityAbhaSaudi Arabia Department of Information Systems College of Computer ScienceKing Khalid UniversityAbhaSaudi Arabia Department of Computer Sciences College of Computing and Information SystemUmm Al-Qura UniversitySaudi Arabia Department of Computer Science College of ComputerQassim UniversitySaudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computers and Information TechnologyFuture University in EgyptNew Cairo11835Egypt Department of Computer Science College of Sciences and Humanities-AflajPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversitySaudi Arabia

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) refers to a neuro-disorder wherean individual has long-lasting effects on communication and interaction *** information technologywhich employs artificial intelligence(AI) model has assisted in early identify ASD by using pattern *** advances of AI models assist in the automated identification andclassification of ASD, which helps to reduce the severity of the *** study introduces an automated ASD classification using owl searchalgorithm with machine learning (ASDC-OSAML) model. The proposedASDC-OSAML model majorly focuses on the identification and classificationof ASD. To attain this, the presentedASDC-OSAML model follows minmaxnormalization approach as a pre-processing stage. Next, the owl searchalgorithm (OSA)-based feature selection (OSA-FS) model is used to derivefeature subsets. Then, beetle swarm antenna search (BSAS) algorithm withIterative Dichotomiser 3 (ID3) classification method was implied for ASDdetection and classification. The design of BSAS algorithm helps to determinethe parameter values of the ID3 classifier. The performance analysis of theASDC-OSAML model is performed using benchmark dataset. An extensivecomparison study highlighted the supremacy of the ASDC-OSAML modelover recent state of art approaches.

关键词： Autism spectral disorder machine learning owl search algorithm feature selection id3 classifier

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Evaluating the Usability and Career Guidance Functionality of an Academic Performance Tracking Application Using the UEQ 10

Evaluating the Usability and Career Guidance Functionality o...

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10th IEEE information Technology International Seminar, ITIS 2024

作者： Mukaromah, Siti Pratama, Arista Wahanani, Henni Endah Idhom, Mohammad Agussalim Safitri, Eristya Maya University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran"Jawa Timur Faculty of Computer Science Department of Information System Surabaya Indonesia University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran"Jawa Timur Faculty of Computer Science Department of Informatics Surabaya Indonesia University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran"Jawa Timur Faculty of Computer Science Department of Data Science Surabaya Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521295

This article evaluates an academic application designed to provide career guidance using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). A survey involving 255 respondents assessed the application across 6 UX dimensions: attractiveness, perspicuity, efficiency, dependability, stimulation, and novelty. The results reveal the highest scores on Attractiveness 1.473 and Perspicuity 1.642, indicating that the platform is visually appealing and easy to navigate. However, lower scores on Novelty 0.774 and Dependability 1.243 highlight areas requiring improvement, particularly in building trust among users and introducing innovative features. The implications of these findings suggest that while the platform holds significant potential as a tool for academic monitoring and career guidance, enhancing user engagement and reliability will be critical to achieving broader acceptance. Addressing the gaps in Stimulation (1.135) and Novelty could lead to a more engaging and unique user experience, aligning with the evolving needs of students. This study provides actionable insights for the iterative development of user-centered educational tools, emphasizing the importance of UX in supporting informed decision-making and improving academic outcomes. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Decision making

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Covert Channel Detection and Generation Techniques: A Survey 3

Covert Channel Detection and Generation Techniques: A Survey

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3rd International Conference on Emerging Smart Technologies and Applications, eSmarTA 2023

作者： Al-Khulaidi, Nesmah A. Zahary, Ammar T. Hazaa, Muneer A.S Nasser, Adel A. Yemen Academy for Graduate Studies Department of Computer Networks Sana'a Yemen University of Science and Technology Faculty of Computing and It Department of Computer Science Sana'a Yemen Thamar University Faculty of Computer and Information System Department of Computer Science Thamar Yemen Sa'adah University Faculty of Sciences Department of Information Systems and Computer Science Sa'adah Yemen

ISBN: (纸本)9798350305333

The use of covert communications has become more widespread recently as a solution to the information security issue. information security can be partially solved by the discovery and creation of covert routes. Covert channel use is still in its early phases, even though information security concerns are growing as a result of quick technology advancements. As a result, several problems and concerns need to be resolved, and the future plan is foggy. This paper seeks to give a thorough comparison of earlier and more recent attempts in this field. It offers a survey of the literature on the drawbacks and gaps in conventional detection techniques, emphasizing the most recent techniques for discovering and creating these covert channels while carefully considering machine learning and deep learning-based detection techniques. Additionally, it broadens the topic to cover the crucial function that these channels play in technology. Timing channels, storage channels, and hybrid channels are just a few of the ways covert channels may be utilized to transfer data. They can be used to get around security measures like intrusion detection systems and firewalls. Additionally, they may be used to steal confidential data from a system, including passwords, credit card numbers, and intellectual property. system security is seriously threatened by covert channels, and more study on covert channel production and detection is required to stay up with the changing threat environment. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Intrusion detection

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Exploring Deep Insights from Vast Data: An Overview of Deep Learning Techniques for Big Data 4

Exploring Deep Insights from Vast Data: An Overview of Deep ...

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4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and computer science, ICECOS 2024

作者： Baez Hasan, Sarhad Kareem, Shahab Wahhab Ameen, Didar Dlshad Hamad Soran University Faculty of Science Computer Science Department Soran Iraq Erbil Polytechnic University College of Engineering Knowledge University Department of Information System Engineering Department of Computer Engineering Erbil Iraq

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368253

Big data has emerged very fast, and this has brought both opportunities and problems that are related to the application of deep learning. This paper explores how deep learning can be implemented using big data and in particular the Apache Mahout library. Unlike most other machine learning tools, Mahout can perform distributed computation, especially while using the MapReduce frameworks including Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark. However, this study does not only focus on the explanation of the need for Mahout's integration and employment but also carries out a high-fidelity argument on how deep learning algorithms can be incorporated in the Mahout framework to optimize the manipulation of large and complicated datasets. Mahout-based contributions include the comparative analysis of key deep learning paradigms including distributed processing, parallel processing and transfer learning. This paper also includes examples of the Mahout deep learning integration use and its application in real contexts. This article describes the challenges that currently organizations face in handling big data and indeed, the potential threats these challenges pose to the success of deep learning techniques when used in organizations' big data processing and analysis. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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