The bicycle sharing system (BSS) is one of the eco-friendly transportation systems introduced in major cities world-wide. However, BSS faces one crucial challenge: an imbalance of bicycles among the ports, because use...
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A correct CVD diagnosis and outcome, on the other hand, result in expedited patient care and highly accurate treatment, as well as good results. Medicine has turned to machine learning since it is capable of discernin...
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Many-valued logics, often referred to as fuzzy logics, are a fundamental tool for reasoning about uncertainty, and are based on truth value algebras that generalize the Boolean one;the same logic can be interpreted on...
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Acoustoelectric impedance tomography (AET) is a new non-invasive medical imaging procedure used to map the electrical properties of biological tissues with higher spatial resolution than traditional electrical impedan...
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The price prediction task is a well-studied problem due to its impact on the business *** are several research studies that have been conducted to predict the future price of items by capturing the patterns of price c...
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The price prediction task is a well-studied problem due to its impact on the business *** are several research studies that have been conducted to predict the future price of items by capturing the patterns of price change,but there is very limited work to study the price prediction of seasonal goods(e.g.,Christmas gifts).Seasonal items’prices have different patterns than normal items;this can be linked to the offers and discounted prices of seasonal *** lack of research studies motivates the current work to investigate the problem of seasonal items’prices as a time series *** proposed utilizing two different approaches to address this problem,namely,1)machine learning(ML)-based models and 2)deep learning(DL)-based ***,this research tuned a set of well-known predictive models on a real-life *** models are ensemble learning-based models,random forest,Ridge,Lasso,and Linear ***,two new DL architectures based on gated recurrent unit(GRU)and long short-term memory(LSTM)models are ***,the performance of the utilized ensemble learning and classic ML models are compared against the proposed two DL architectures on different accuracy metrics,where the evaluation includes both numerical and visual comparisons of the examined *** obtained results show that the ensemble learning models outperformed the classic machine learning-based models(e.g.,linear regression and random forest)and the DL-based models.
Dear Editor,This paper is concerned with the underwater localization based on acoustic signals. Specifically, we will focus on the search of an underwater target that can constantly broadcast a beacon signal, such as ...
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Dear Editor,This paper is concerned with the underwater localization based on acoustic signals. Specifically, we will focus on the search of an underwater target that can constantly broadcast a beacon signal, such as a black box. Common measurements for localization are Doppler shift [1], time of arrival(ToA) [2]–[4], time difference of arrival(TDoA) [5], [6], angle of arrival(AoA) [7], etc.
An Entanglement Generation Switch (EGS) is a quantum network hub that provides entangled states to a set of connected nodes by enabling them to share a limited number of hub resources. As entanglement requests arrive,...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331531591
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331531607
An Entanglement Generation Switch (EGS) is a quantum network hub that provides entangled states to a set of connected nodes by enabling them to share a limited number of hub resources. As entanglement requests arrive, they join dedicated queues corresponding to the nodes from which they originate. We propose a load-balancing policy wherein the EGS queries nodes for entanglement requests by randomly sampling d of all available request queues and choosing the longest of these to service. This policy is an instance of the well-known power-of-d-choices paradigm previously introduced for classical systems such as data-centers. In contrast to previous models, however, we place queues at nodes instead of directly at the EGS, which offers some practical advantages. Additionally, we incorporate a tunable back-off mechanism into our load-balancing scheme to reduce the classical communication load in the network. To study the policy, we consider a homogeneous star network topology that has the EGS at its center, and model it as a queueing system with requests that arrive according to a Poisson process and whose service times are exponentially distributed. We provide an asymptotic analysis of the system by deriving a set of differential equations that describe the dynamics of the mean-field limit and provide expressions for the corresponding unique equilibrium state. Consistent with analogous results from randomized load-balancing for classical systems, we observe a significant decrease in the average request processing time when the number of choices d increases from one to two during the sampling process, with diminishing returns for a higher number of choices. We also observe that our mean-field model provides a good approximation to study even moderately-sized systems.
The growing concern about unauthorized access and tampering with digital images requires the development of robust and secure watermarking methods. Traditional approaches frequently struggle with achieving a balance b...
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In the post-New Crown epidemic era, people need to face a period of physical recovery after being infected with New Crown, especially when there are frequent cases of deaths due to over-aggressive or excessive physica...
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Protein-protein interactions are of great significance for human to understand the functional mechanisms of *** the rapid development of high-throughput genomic technologies,massive protein-protein interaction(PPI)dat...
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Protein-protein interactions are of great significance for human to understand the functional mechanisms of *** the rapid development of high-throughput genomic technologies,massive protein-protein interaction(PPI)data have been generated,making it very difficult to analyze them *** address this problem,this paper presents a distributed framework by reimplementing one of state-of-the-art algorithms,i.e.,CoFex,using *** do so,an in-depth analysis of its limitations is conducted from the perspectives of efficiency and memory consumption when applying it for large-scale PPI data analysis and *** solutions are then devised to overcome these *** particular,we adopt a novel tree-based data structure to reduce the heavy memory consumption caused by the huge sequence information of *** that,its procedure is modified by following the MapReduce framework to take the prediction task distributively.A series of extensive experiments have been conducted to evaluate the performance of our framework in terms of both efficiency and *** results well demonstrate that the proposed framework can considerably improve its computational efficiency by more than two orders of magnitude while retaining the same high accuracy.
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