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IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics

作者： Witold Kinsner Haibin Zhu George Baciu Guiming Luo Fernando Rubio Jie Sui Runhe Huang Hironori Hiraishi Jun Peng Liang Chen FI2CICC Dept of ECE Univ. of Manitoba Winnipeg Canada FI2CICC Nipissing University ON Canada FI2CICC Dept. of Computing Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong FI2CICC Software Institute Tsinghua University Beijing China FI2CICC Dept. of Computer Systems &#x0026 Computation Complutense Univ. of Madrid Spain FI2CICC Aberdeen University Aberdeen UK FI2CICC Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences Hosei University Japan Faculty of Engineering Ashikaga University Tochigi Japan FI2CICC School of AI Chongqing Univ. of Science and Technology Chongqing China Dept. of Computer Science Univ. of Northern British Columbia BC Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9781665421201

Cognitive Computing (CC) is a contemporary field of fundamental intelligence theories and general AI technologies triggered by the transdisciplinary development in intelligence, computer, brain, knowledge, cognitive, robotic, and cybernetic sciences for engineering implementations. This paper presents a summary of the plenary panel (Part II) on the theoretical foundations of CI/CC and recent breakthroughs in AI engineering reported in the 20th IEEE International ICCI*CC Conference (ICCI*CC'21). The latest advances in CI and CC towards general AI are presented by twenty-two distinguished panelists. Strategic AI engineering applications in CI, CC, and cognitive systems are elaborated for abstract intelligence, cognitive robots, autonomous systems, intelligent vehicles, and safety-and-mission-critical systems.

关键词： Knowledge engineering Intelligent vehicles Autonomous systems Conferences Cognitive informatics Cognitive robotics Cognitive systems

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Self-Awareness for Autonomous systems

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PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE 2020年第7期108卷 971-975页

作者： Dutt, Nikil Regazzoni, Carlo S. Rinner, Bernhard Yao, Xin Nikil Dutt (Fellow IEEE) received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign Champaign IL USA in 1989.""He is currently a Distinguished Professor of computer science (CS) cognitive sciences and electrical engineering and computer sciences (EECS) with the University of California at Irvine Irvine CA USA. He is a coauthor of seven books. His research interests include embedded systems electronic design automation (EDA) computer architecture distributed systems healthcare Internet of Things (IoT) and brain-inspired architectures and computing.""Dr. Dutt is a Fellow of ACM. He was a recipient of the IFIP Silver Core Award. He has received numerous best paper awards. He serves as the Steering Committee Chair of the IEEE/ACM Embedded Systems Week (ESWEEK). He is also on the steering organizing and program committees of several premier EDA and embedded system design conferences and workshops. He has served on the Editorial Boards for the IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems and the ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems and also previously served as the Editor-in-Chief (EiC) for the ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems. He served on the Advisory Boards of the IEEE Embedded Systems Letters the ACM Special Interest Group on Embedded Systems the ACM Special Interest Group on Design Automationt and the ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems. Carlo S. Regazzoni (Senior Member IEEE) received the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in electronic and telecommunications engineering from the University of Genoa Genoa Italy in 1987 and 1992 respectively.""He is currently a Full Professor of cognitive telecommunications systems with the Department of Electrical Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture (DITEN) University of Genoa and a Co-Ordinator of the Joint Doctorate on Interactive and Cognitive Environments (JDICE) international Ph.D. course started initially as EU Erasmus Mundus Project and

Autonomous systems are able to make decisions and potentially take actions without direct human intervention, which requires some knowledge about the system and its environment as well as goal-oriented reasoning. In computer systems, one can derive such behavior from the concept of a rational agent with autonomy (“control over its own actions”), reactivity (“react to events from the environment”), proactivity (“act on its own initiative”), and sociality (“interact with other agents”) as fundamental properties \n[1]\n. Autonomous systems will undoubtedly pervade into our everyday lives, and we will find them in a variety of domains and applications including robotics, transportation, health care, communications, and entertainment to name a few. \nThe articles in this month’s special issue cover concepts and fundamentals, architectures and techniques, and applications and case studies in the exciting area of self-awareness in autonomous systems.

关键词： Special issues and sections Autonomous systems Self-aware Robot sensing systems Computational modeling

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Secure and Privacy-Preserving Automated Machine Learning Operations into End-to-End Integrated IoT-Edge-Artificial Intelligence-Blockchain Monitoring System for Diabetes Mellitus Prediction

arXiv

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Hennebelle, Alain Ismail, Leila Materwala, Huned Kaabi, Juma Al Ranjan, Priya Janardhanan, Rajiv School of Computing and Information Systems The University of Melbourne Australia Research Laboratory Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering College of Information Technology United Arab Emirates University United Arab Emirates National Water and Energy Center United Arab Emirates University United Arab Emirates College of Health Sciences Department of Internal Medicine United Arab Emirates University United Arab Emirates Mediclinic Al Ain Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates Bhubaneswar Institute of Technology India Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences SRM Institute of Science & Technology India

Diabetes Mellitus, one of the leading causes of death worldwide, has no cure to date and can lead to severe health complications, such as retinopathy, limb amputation, cardiovascular diseases, and neuronal disease, if left untreated. Consequently, it becomes crucial to take precautionary measures to avoid/predict the occurrence of diabetes. Machine learning approaches have been proposed and evaluated in the literature for diabetes prediction. This paper proposes an IoT-edge-Artificial Intelligence (AI)-blockchain system for diabetes prediction based on risk factors. The proposed system is underpinned by the blockchain to obtain a cohesive view of the risk factors data from patients across different hospitals and to ensure security and privacy of the user’s data. Furthermore, we provide a comparative analysis of different medical sensors, devices, and methods to measure and collect the risk factors values in the system. Numerical experiments and comparative analysis were carried out between our proposed system, using the most accurate random forest (RF) model, and the two most used state-of-the-art machine learning approaches, Logistic Regression (LR) and Support Vector Machine (SVM), using three real-life diabetes datasets. The results show that the proposed system using RF predicts diabetes with 4.57% more accuracy on average compared to LR and SVM, with 2.87 times more execution time. Data balancing without feature selection does not show significant improvement. The performance is improved by 1.14% and 0.02% after feature selection for PIMA Indian and Sylhet datasets respectively, while it reduces by 0.89% for MIMIC III. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Logistic regression

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Investigation of the Impact of Height and Bandwidth on Path Loss Exponent of 5G FR1 Wireless Networks at 800, 3500, and 5900 MHz

Investigation of the Impact of Height and Bandwidth on Path ...

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Multidisciplinary engineering and Applied Science (ICMEAS), International Conference on

作者： Yusuf Olayinka Imam-Fulani Nasir Faruk Aliyu D. Usman Abubakar Abdulkarim Abdoulie M.S Tekanyi Abdulmalik S. Yaro Emmanuel Alozie Salisu Garba Kayode S. Adewole Abdulkarim A. Oloyede Olugbenga A. Sowande Bashir Abdullahi Baba Abdulwaheed Musa Agbotiname Lucky Imoize Yinusa A. Adediran Hawau I. Olagunju Lawan S. Taura Department of Telecommunication Science University of Ilorin Ilorin Nigeria Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Ahmadu Bello University Zaria Nigeria Department of Information Technology Sule Lamido University Kafin Hausa Nigeria Directorate of Information and Communication Technology Sule Lamido University Kafin Hausa Nigeria Department of Electrical Engineering Ahmadu Bello University Zaria Nigeria Department of Electrical and Telecommunication Engineering Kampala International University Kampala Uganda Department of Informatics and Qualitative Methods Faculty of Informatics and Management University of Hradec Králové Hradec Králové Czech Republic Department of Software Engineering Sule Lamido University Kafin Hausa Nigeria Department of Computer Science University of Ilorin Ilorin Nigeria Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Kwara State University Malete Nigeria Institute for Intelligent Systems University of Johannesburg Johannesburg South Africa Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering University of Lagos Lagos Nigeria Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Institute of Digital Communication Ruhr University Bochum Germany Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering University of Ilorin Ilorin Nigeria Department of Physics Sule Lamido University Kafin Hausa Nigeria

5G communication systems provide an end-to-end wireless connection to billions of users and devices across the globe. The quality of signals received during radio communication is notably influenced by the behavior of the radio propagation channel. A major parameter used in characterizing this channel is the Path Loss Exponent (PLE). Several works that have estimated and analyzed the PLE mostly considered the effect of distance and carrier frequency. However, the effect of base station antenna height and channel bandwidth on the PLE for 5G networks have not been adequately considered. To address this, the impact of antenna height of base station and channel bandwidth on the PLE within the 5G Frequency Range 1 (FR1) frequencies was investigated in this study, specifically at 800, 3500, and 5900 MHz. The licensed EDX Signal Pro software® with Cirrus high resolution global terrain and clutter data base was utilized to model, simulate and analyze the PLE for Kano City, Nigeria. Results showed that for the tested frequencies, an increase in either base station height or channel bandwidth leads to a significant reduction in the PLE. This study can be utilized by network planning engineers and the wireless research community to further improve network implementation and optimization toward understanding the behavior of signal propagation in 5G networks and beyond.

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BG-GAN: Generative AI Enable Representing Brain Structure-Function Connections for Alzheimer’s Disease

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Zhou, Tong Ding, Chen Jing, Changhong Liu, Feng Hung, Kevin Pham, Hieu Mahmud, Mufti Lyu, Zhihan Qiao, Sibo Wang, Shuqiang Tsang, Kim-Fung The Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen518055 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100864 China The Department of Systems and Enterprises Stevens Institute of Technology United States School of Science and Technology Hong Kong Metropolitan University Hong Kong College of Engineering and Computer Science VinUni-Illinois Smart Health Center VinUniversity Viet Nam Department of Information and Computer Science SDAIA-KFUPM Joint Research Center for AI Interdisciplinary Research Center for Biosystems and Machines King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran Saudi Arabia Department of Game Design Faculty of Arts Uppsala University Sweden The School of Software Tiangong University Tianjin300387 China

The relationship between brain structure and function is critical for revealing the pathogenesis of brain disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, mapping brain structure to function connections is a very challenging task. In this work, a bidirectional graph generative adversarial network (BG-GAN) is proposed to represent brain structure-function connections. Specifically, by designing a module incorporating inner graph convolution network (InnerGCN), the generators of BG-GAN can employ features of direct and indirect brain regions to learn the mapping function between the structural domain and the functional domain. Besides, a new module named Balancer is designed to counterpoise the optimization between generators and discriminators. By introducing the Balancer into BG-GAN, both the structural generator and functional generator can not only alleviate the issue of mode collapse but also learn complementarity of structural and functional features. Experimental results using Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) dataset show that both generated structure and function connections can improve the identification accuracy of AD. The experimental findings suggest that the relationship between brain structure and function is not a complete one-to-one correspondence. They also suggest that brain structure is the basis of brain function, and the strong structural connections are majorly accompanied by strong functional connections. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Neurodegenerative diseases

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From sensing to energy savings: A comprehensive survey on integrating emerging technologies for energy efficiency in WBANs

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Digital Communications and Networks 2024年

作者： Shumaila Javaid Hamza Fahim Sherali Zeadally Bin He Department of Control Science and Engineering College of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems Tongji University Shanghai 201210 China Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Shanghai 201210 China Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer Sciences Ilma University Karachi 75190 Pakistan College of Communication and Information University of Kentucky Lexington KY USA Academy of Computer Science & Software Engineering University of Johannesburg Johannesburg South Africa

Energy is essential for human existence, and its high consumption is a growing concern in today's technology-driven society. Global initiatives aim to reduce energy consumption and pollution by developing and deploying energy-efficient sensing technologies for long-term monitoring, control, automation, security, and interactions. Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) benefit a lot from the continuous monitoring capabilities of these sensing devices, which include medical sensors worn on or implanted in the human body for healthcare monitoring. Despite significant advancements, achieving energy efficiency in WBANs remains a significant challenge. A deep understanding of the WBAN architecture is essential to identify the causes of its energy inefficiency and develop novel energy-efficient solutions. We investigate energy efficiency issues specific to WBANs. We discuss the transformative impact that artificial intelligence and Machine Learning (ML) can have on achieving the energy efficiency of WBANs. Additionally, we explore the potential of emerging technologies such as quantum computing, nano-technology, biocompatible energy harvesting, and Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT) in enabling energy efficiency in WBANs. We focus on WBANs' architecture, hardware, and software components to identify key factors responsible for energy consumption in the WBAN environment. Based on our comprehensive review, we introduce an innovative, energy-efficient three-tier architecture for WBANs that employs ML and edge computing to overcome the limitations inherent in existing energy-efficient solutions. Finally, we summarize the lessons learned and highlight future research directions that will enable the development of energy-efficient solutions for WBANs.

关键词： Artificial intelligence Energy Healthcare Sensors Wireless body area networks

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Correction to: Next-generation UWB antennas gadgets for human health care using SAR

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EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking 2021年第1期2021卷 1-1页

作者： Ali, Aysha Maryam Al Ghamdi, Mohammed A. Iqbal, Muhammad Munwar Khalid, Shehzad Aldabbas, Hamza Saeed, Saqib University of Engineering and Technology Taxila Pakistan Computer Science Department Umm Al-Qura University Makkah City Saudi Arabia Computer Engineering Department Bahria University Islamabad Pakistan Software Engineering Department Prince Abdullah Bin Ghazi Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Al-Balqa Applied University Al-Salt Jordan Department of Computer Information Systems College of Computer Science and Information Technology Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University Dammam Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

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Model of Data Collection Control in the Internet of Things on the Basis of Social Network Technologies

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021年第1期1864卷

作者： N A Zhukova A M Thaw E L Evnevich St. Petersburg Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences 14-th Linia VI No. 39 St. Petersburg 199178 Russia Faculty of Software Engineering and Computer Systems ITMO University Kronverkskiy prospekt 49 St. Petersburg 197101 Russia

The paper deals with the issues of data collection in the dynamic Internet of Things network. An approach proposed is based on the models and methods of social networks analysis along with clustering methods commonly used in this case. The developed hybrid model tracks contacts between nodes of the network thus creating 'social relationships' for each node and estimates the number and the frequency of 'social contacts' characterizing the degree of 'friendships'. After fixing the contacts between nodes the model takes into consideration only the nodes connected by 'friendship' relation. Data collection based on 'social structure' provides higher security level and shows the enhancement as regards energy saving and delays of data transfer.

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Predicting Churn: How Multilayer Perceptron Method Can Help with Customer Retention in Telecom Industry

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and engineering 2020年第1期864卷

作者： NNA Sjarif NF Azmi HM Sarkan SM Sam MZ Osman Advanced Informatics Department Razak Faculty of Technology and Informatics Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Soft Computing Research & Intelligent System Group (SPINT) Faculty of Systems Computer & Software Engineering Universiti Malaysia Pahang Lebuhraya Tun Razak 26300 Gambang Pahang Malaysia

Customer churn prediction has been used widely in various kind of domain especially subscription-basis industries. With the rapid growth of telecommunication industry over the last decade, this industry not only focuses on providing numerous products, but also satisfying the customers as it is one of the key solutions to remain competitive. This research proposed MultiLayer Perceptron Method for churn prediction. The evaluation is compared with three classifiers which includes are Support Vector Machine, Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree in term of several aspects. In preprocessing phase, we employed Principal Component Analysis and normalization to find the correlation among all the variables. For the postprocessing, InfoGainAttribute is used to identify the highest factor attribute that leads to customer retention. It is found that MultiLayer Perceptron outperforms other classifiers and international plan plays important role to retain customer from leaving organization.

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Distributed search engine architecture based on topic specific searches

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AIP Conference Proceedings 2015年第1期1660卷

作者： Yousra Abudaqqa Ahmed Patel aSchool of Computer Science Centre of Software Technology and Management (SOFTAM) Faculty of Information Science and Technology (FTSM) Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 UKM Bangi Selangor Malaysia bSchool of Computer Science Centre of Software Technology and Management (SOFTAM) Faculty of Information Science and Technology (FTSM) Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 UKM Bangi Selangor Malaysia cVisiting Professor School of Computing and Information Systems Faculty of Science Engineering and Computing Kingston University Kingston upon Thames KT1 2EE United Kingdom

Indisputably, search engines (SEs) abound. The monumental growth of users performing online searches on the Web is a contending issue in the contemporary world nowadays. For example, there are tens of billions of searches performed everyday, which typically offer the users many irrelevant results which are time consuming and costly to the user. Based on the afore-going problem it has become a herculean task for existing Web SEs to provide complete, relevant and up-to-date information response to users’ search queries. To overcome this problem, we developed the Distributed Search Engine Architecture (DSEA), which is a new means of smart information query and retrieval of the World Wide Web (WWW). In DSEAs, multiple autonomous search engines, owned by different organizations or individuals, cooperate and act as a single search engine. This paper includes the work reported in this research focusing on development of DSEA, based on topic-specific specialised search engines. In DSEA, the results to specific queries could be provided by any of the participating search engines, for which the user is unaware of. The important design goal of using topic-specific search engines in the research is to build systems that can effectively be used by larger number of users simultaneously. Efficient and effective usage with good response is important, because it involves leveraging the vast amount of searched data from the World Wide Web, by categorising it into condensed focused topic -specific results that meet the user’s queries. This design model and the development of the DSEA adopt a Service Directory (SD) to route queries towards topic-specific document hosting SEs. It displays the most acceptable performance which is consistent with the requirements of the users. The evaluation results of the model return a very high priority score which is associated with each frequency of a keyword.

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