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2024 International Conference on engineering and Computing, ICECT 2024

作者： Khan, Ali Hasan Imtiaz, Talha Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering Topi Pakistan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350349719

In educational institutes, efficient timetable generation is critical for optimizing resource utilization and fostering a conducive learning environment. Timetable challenges, such as clashes among faculty schedules and lack of real-Time updates, underscore the need for innovative solutions in the field. The problem lies in addressing clashes, transparency issues, and inflexibility in manual scheduling systems, leading to disruptions and impacting both students and faculty. We employed a genetic algorithm, combining one-point crossover and mutation operations, to iteratively evolve and adapt timetables to enhances genetic diversity, addresses scheduling conflicts, and promotes the creation of optimal timetables. The results exhibit dynamic and evolving timetables that prioritize efficiency, clash prevention, and overall optimization. The significance lies in fostering an environment conducive to effective teaching and learning, emphasizing fairness, adaptability, and overall well-being. Our work introduces a genetic algorithm-based methodology that not only addresses existing challenges in educational timetable generation but also significantly contributes to fostering a more efficient, transparent, and adaptable scheduling system. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Monitoring the processing and supply of clean drinking water using the hybrid gateway method based on the Internet of Things

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International Journal of Water 2024年第2期16卷 118-141页

作者： Yusianto, Rindra Ali, Rabei Raad Suprijono, Herwin Marimin Faculty of Engineering Department of Industrial Engineering Dian Nuswantoro University Central Jawa Semarang50131 Indonesia Department of Computer Engineering Technology Northern Technical University Nineveh Governorate Mosul41002 Iraq Faculty of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering Dian Nuswantoro University Central Jawa Semarang50131 Indonesia Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology Department of Agro-Industrial Technology IPB University PO Box 220 West Java Bogor16002 Indonesia

This research aims to implement Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring in water treatment systems. A Gateway device will be designed to support the integration of a new IoT-based monitoring system based on conditions at the Petanglong, Indonesia. A Raspberry Pi and Node-Red software were used as programming tools to carry out the Gateway function and create a monitoring dashboard display with the message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT) protocol as a communication path that connects the Gateway device with the cloud server. The results show that the Gateway device can work well in the new IoT-based monitoring system. The accuracy level of data reading between the value in the field and the dashboard display results is 99%, which works ideally at a reading time interval of every 5 s, with the difference in data display time and the dashboard display being in the time range of 2–3 s. © 2024 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： Gateways (computer networks)

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High-Secured Image LSB Steganography Using AVL-Tree with Random RGB Channel Substitution

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第10期81卷 183-211页

作者： Murad Njoum Rossilawati Sulaiman Zarina Shukur Faizan Qamar Center of Cyber Security Faculty of Information Science and TechnologyUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaBangiSelangor43600Malaysia Computer Science and Cyber Security Faculty of Engineering and Information TechnologyBirZeit UniversityBirZeitRamallahP.O.Box 14Palestine

Random pixel selection is one of the image steganography methods that has achieved significant success in enhancing the robustness of hidden *** property makes it difficult for steganalysts’powerful data extraction tools to detect the hidden data and ensures high-quality stego image ***,using a seed key to generate non-repeated sequential numbers takes a long time because it requires specific mathematical *** addition,these numbers may cluster in certain *** hidden data in these clustered pixels will reduce the image quality,which steganalysis tools can ***,this paper proposes a data structure that safeguards the steganographic model data and maintains the quality of the stego *** paper employs the AdelsonVelsky and Landis(AVL)tree data structure algorithm to implement the randomization pixel selection technique for data *** AVL tree algorithm provides several advantages for image ***,it ensures balanced tree structures,which leads to efficient data retrieval and insertion ***,the self-balancing nature of AVL trees minimizes clustering by maintaining an even distribution of pixels,thereby preserving the stego image *** data structure employs the pixel indicator technique for Red,Green,and Blue(RGB)channel *** green channel serves as the foundation for building a balanced binary ***,the sender identifies the colored cover image and secret *** sender will use the two least significant bits(2-LSB)of RGB channels to conceal the data’s size and associated *** next step is to create a balanced binary tree based on the green *** the channel pixel indicator on the LSB of the green channel,we can conceal bits in the 2-LSB of the red or blue *** first four levels of the data structure tree will mask the data size,while subsequent levels will conceal the remaining digits of secret *** embedding the bits i

关键词： Image steganography pixel random selection(PRS) AVL tree peak signal-to-noise ratio(PSNR) imperceptibility capacity

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Incentivizing Recycling Behavior: Repro-A Reward Based CNN-Enabled Framework for Smart Waste Collection

Incentivizing Recycling Behavior: Repro-A Reward Based CNN-E...

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2024 International Conference on engineering and Computing, ICECT 2024

作者： Irfan, Haider Arshad, Usama Anwer, Hammad Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering Topi Pakistan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350349719

Efficient waste management together with certain measures to promote the recycling process are essential for over-coming global environmental issues. In this study, we describe Repro an app, which is targeted at transforming how we collect waste and recycle by integrating CNN technology and a reward-based system. Users, with the Repro app, take pictures of any trash they discard and rely on the underlying CNN model to identify the type of trash correctly. If a user's trash accumulation reaches beyond a given limit the system sends a notification to the trash collectors via the riders app to direct for a timely waste collection. User tokens are provided to users after trash collection, which can be redeemed within the Repro app for various product items and coupons. Moreover, this motivating approach encourages responsible waste management which goes along with the development of environmental custodianship among users. We describe the technical implementation of the CNN-based framework, assess the performance of the level of waste classification accuracy, and predict the behavioral implications of the reward system on recycling behavior. The study illustrates that Repro is a scalable solution for smarter waste collection and recycling endeavors, consequently creating a more eco-minded and sustainable environment. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Waste management

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Proposed intelligence systems based on digital Forensics: Review paper

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Materials Today: Proceedings 2023年 80卷 2647-2651页

作者： Ismael Sahib, Hussein Qahatan AlSudani, Mustafa Hasan Ali, Mohammed Qassim Abbas, Haydar Moorthy, Kohbalan Mundher Adnan, Myasar Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology UniversitiTun Hussein Onn Malaysia Computer Techniques Engineering Department Faculty of Information Technology Imam Ja'afar Al-sadiq University Najaf Iraq Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering Universiti Malaysia Pahang Kuantan Malaysia Islamic University Najaf Iraq Faculty of Engineering School of Computing Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Johor Bahru Malaysia

The field of information security, in general, has seen shifts a traditional approach to an intelligence system. Moreover, an increasing of researchers to focus on propose intelligence systems and framework based on the forensic case studies because of the limitations of traditional methods such as analysis intensive data manually, intelligence visualization to make the evidence more understandable and intelligence system for store data. However, most of these intelligence systems are still facing different limitations. Furthermore, the primary goal of this work analysis popular intelligence system that was used based on forensic. Moreover, propose new algorithms and hybrid model which it's achieved good results in dif-ferent other fields to develop the forensic systems in the future. © 2021

关键词： Digital forensics

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APPLICATION OF DEVELOPING CLOTHING RECOMMENDATION SYSTEM WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNIQUES

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Tekstil ve Muhendis 2024年第136期31卷 241-252页

作者： Özbek, Ahmet Altuntaş, Volkan Erdoğan, Naile Department of Textile Engineering Faculty of Technology Marmara University Istanbul Turkey Department of Computer Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences Bursa Technical University Bursa Turkey Department of Fashion Design Gerze Vocational School Sinop University Sinop Turkey

This study aims to develop a clothing recommendation application for users who possess a large number of clothes but have limited time due to their intense work tempo. This application aims to assist them in using their clothes effectively, reducing the time spent on selecting outfits, and dressing fashionably. In the process of developing this application, firstly, the criteria influencing the user’s clothing preferences were determined. Subsequently, a wardrobe dataset was created based on the established criteria. Following this, methods for suggesting clothes were explored. As a result of the research, it was decided to utilize association rule analysis, multidimensional clothing representation coding, and weighted L1 distance methods for clothing recommendation in this study. In the application phase, experiments were conducted using the dataset associated with the chosen methods. It has been determined that the application developed in this study gives successful results in suggesting clothes suitable for user preferences. © (2024), (Chamber of Textile Engineers). All rights reserved.

关键词： Recommender systems

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Drug Targets Prediction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv Using In Silico Genome Analysis 2

Drug Targets Prediction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv ...

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2nd International Conference Computational and Characterization Techniques in engineering and Sciences, IC3TES 2024

作者： Abhilash Mahapatra, Rajendra Prasad Srm Institute of Science and Technology Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Uttar Pradesh Ghaziabad201204 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350364699

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causal agent of tuberculosis, is a major global health concern. The most widely studied strain for understanding the mechanism of drug resistance is H37Rv. To identify possible therapeutic targets, in silico analyses of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv genome were carried out. The genome sequence was downloaded from the website of NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information). To identify essential genes, the DEG (Database of Essential Genes) was consulted. Additionally, homology searches with the human genome were conducted using BLASTX. Out of a total of 3924 genes, 594 were determined to be essential for Mycobacterium tuberculosis, of which 366 had no sequence similarity to the human genome. Out of 366 genes, 242 potential drug targets have been found after being screened for fictitious and unidentified genes. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Genome

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Review On the Techniques Used for Detection of Fabric Defects Using AI 1

Review On the Techniques Used for Detection of Fabric Defect...

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1st IEEE International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Communication, Computing and Intelligent Information Systems, ICAECIS 2023

作者： Batra, Isheeta Prasad, S A Hari Arvind, K.S. Faculty of Engineering & Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Karnataka India Faculty of Engineering & Technology Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Karnataka India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350348057

The garment industry is the second-most polluting industry after oil. These mass-produced clothes if rejected are dumped and have an enormous impact on the environment. Therefore, to save the cost post production it is important to identify any sorts of defects pre-production when clothes are in a textile form, so that in case the fabric lacks somewhere in quality it can always be replaced, saving all the time and cost. This detection is possible using techniques like segmentation, or on the basis of texture or by using deep learning algorithms each having its own advantages and disadvantages to efficiently identify the defects in textile fabric. This paper is a comprehensive study of these three techniques and comparison made on basis of brief analysis which say that the deep learning technique is the best of the three for detection of defects keeping in contrast the type of research and developing technologies. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Deep learning

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A Systematic Review of Federated Learning Mechanism for The Internet of Medical Things 1

A Systematic Review of Federated Learning Mechanism for The ...

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1st International Conference on Computing, Sciences and Communications, ICCSC 2024

作者： Aravind, P. Jerlin, M Asha Devarajan, Ganesh Gopal Nagarajan, Senthil Murugan School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai India SRM Institute of Science and Technology Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Uttar Pradesh Ghaziabad201204 India Medicine University of Luxembourg Faculty of Science Technology Department of Mathematics Luxembourg

ISBN: (纸本)9798350353648

The rapid evolution of healthcare technology, no-tably the integration of the Internet of Medical Things (loMT), has revolutionized patient care, diagnosis, and treatment method-ologies. However, this progress introduces substantial challenges, primarily concerning the security, privacy, and interoperability of sensitive medical data. Federated Learning, a decentralized ma-chine learning approach, emerges as a possible solution to address these difficulties since it allows for collaborative model training without requiring raw patient data exchange. This systematic review explores and evaluates various FL mechanisms tailored for 10MT applications. The review examines existing literature, encompassing the amalgamation of loT and healthcare, the challenges faced in traditional health care systems, and the role of FL in mitigating these challenges. It highlights applications, privacy-preserving techniques, security measures, advantages, limitations, and potential enhancements in utilizing FL within 10MT environments. The review also presents a structured methodology for evaluating FL paradigms, encompassing performance metrics, privacy/security analysis, advantages/limitations assessment, and comparative analysis. Moreover, the paper pro-poses an innovative framework for federated learning in 10MT, detailing its architecture, modules, algorithms, functionalities, ethical considerations, and expected impact. Through a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of existing literature and proposed strategies, this review aims to provide insights for health care stakeholders in selecting and implementing optimal FL strategies for collaborative medical advancements while upholding stringent data privacy and security standards in 10MT. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Federated learning

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Evaluating the Performance of Clinical data using Machine learning Approach- An Ensemble Model 2

Evaluating the Performance of Clinical data using Machine le...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Networks, Multimedia and Information technology, NMITCON 2024

作者： Abdullah, A. Sheik Vinod, A Aashish Pranav, A G Vishal Govindarajan, Yeshwanth Selvakumar, Subramanian Vellore Institute of Technology School of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai India Bahir Dar University Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Ethiopia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350372892

In the rapidly evolving field of healthcare, accurate clinical predictions are paramount for effective disease management and treatment planning. This paper introduces a novel ensemble machine learning model that utilizes the combined strengths of decision trees, neural networks, random forests, and support vector machines, integrated through a sophisticated linear regression meta-learner. This advanced integration strategy enhances predictive accuracy by optimally weighting the contributions of each base model based on their predictive reliability and effectiveness. The ensemble model amalgamates diverse algorithms with a meta-learning approach to harness a broader spectrum of data insights, thereby overcoming the limitations of traditional single-model approaches. Comparative analysis reveals that the ensemble model significantly outperforms existing methods, achieving superior accuracy in clinical predictions. These results underscore the potential of ensemble approaches in revolutionizing predictive analytics in healthcare, offering a promising tool for improving diagnostic precision and patient outcomes. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Contrastive Learning

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