Numerous diverse learning materials can be found on e-learning sites. Students in today's e-learning platforms invest a lot of time and energy in locating pertinent learning materials. The student's actual req...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331508685
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331519476
Numerous diverse learning materials can be found on e-learning sites. Students in today's e-learning platforms invest a lot of time and energy in locating pertinent learning materials. The student's actual requirements must be taken into account based on a variety of characteristics, including choices, expertise, and learning style. Education must be pertinent to the necessary concept's environment. This study aims to develop an efficient approach for detecting e-learning style and then customizing the e-learning contents to match that style, using machine learning (ML) algorithms to enhance personalization in e-learning. The blended ensemble method combined with the XGBoost meta-learning approach produced the most prominent results for enhancing e-learning style, with an accuracy of 97.6%. Further, the textual material of the e-files is altered using various natural language processing (NLP) approaches. The spaCy NLP-oriented labeled entity identification (LEI) algorithm achieves a 94.2% F1 value and a 0.92 precise match ratio while color-coded textual production of 10 e-files with 790 different phrases. These alterations are intended to suit students' tastes, resulting in an additional personalized and interactive teaching encounter.
Recently, federated learning (FL) has gained momentum because of its capability in preserving data privacy. To conduct model training by FL, multiple clients exchange model updates with a parameter server via Internet...
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Imitation learning has emerged as a promising approach for addressing sequential decision-making problems, with the assumption that expert demonstrations are optimal. However, in real-world scenarios, most demonstrati...
Imitation learning has emerged as a promising approach for addressing sequential decision-making problems, with the assumption that expert demonstrations are optimal. However, in real-world scenarios, most demonstrations are often imperfect, leading to challenges in the effectiveness of imitation learning. While existing research has focused on optimizing with imperfect demonstrations, the training typically requires a certain proportion of optimal demonstrations to guarantee performance. To tackle these problems, we propose to purify the potential noises in imperfect demonstrations first, and subsequently conduct imitation learning from these purified demonstrations. Motivated by the success of diffusion model, we introduce a two-step purification via diffusion process. In the first step, we apply a forward diffusion process to smooth potential noises in imperfect demonstrations by introducing additional noise. Subsequently, a reverse generative process is utilized to recover the optimal demonstration from the diffused ones. We provide theoretical evidence supporting our approach, demonstrating that the distance between the purified and optimal demonstration can be bounded. Empirical results on MuJoCo and RoboSuite demonstrate the effectiveness of our method from different aspects.
Advances in Virtual Reality (VR) technology have redefined sports training, offering a new modality for athletes to prepare for competitions. This paper explores the coaching strategies used to train novice table tenn...
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The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on human society. It has highlighted the need for faster diagnostic methods. Research has shown that combining semantic segmentation with traditional medical approaches ...
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on human society. It has highlighted the need for faster diagnostic methods. Research has shown that combining semantic segmentation with traditional medical approaches can significantly accelerate the process. To address this, leveraging COVID-19 CT images, our team designs a revolutionary semantic segmentation model called Level of Detail Enhancement U-Net (LDE-UNet), which shows the lesion area on CT images. By introducing the LDE block, the model has the unique advantage of overcoming the loss of data details during the downsampling process by emphasizing and transmitting details at the same level. Our SOTA model outperforms the second-best model by at least 0.7% in the most critical indicator precision. Compared with other models, LDE-UNet’s strong reliability determines its ability to be used in the medical field to accelerate the localization and division of lesion areas on CT images by professional doctors, thus completing patient diagnosis faster. In addition, we also propose a standardized method for processing medical images.
Recent breakthroughs in computer vision have led to the invention of several intelligent systems in different sectors. In transportation, this advancement led to the possibility of proposing autonomous vehicles. This ...
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Sentiment analysis is the method of identifying and classifying the views of users from text documents into different sentiments, such as positive, negative or neutral. Sentiment analysis can be employed to extract st...
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With the rising competition among pharmaceutical companies, the current drug supply chain market has become more competitive with high-quality product segments. The rapid growth of internet pharmacies has made it more...
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Cloud is a new concept in Internet technology and has brought many benefits, particularly, in the field of computing. Cloud has changed how on-demand resources are allocated to the different user requests and has prov...
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