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Lyapunov-Function Based Control Technique for a Single-Phase Grid-Connected Five-Level Active Neutral Point Clamped Flying Capacitor Inverter with LCL Filter 17

Lyapunov-Function Based Control Technique for a Single-Phase...

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17th IEEE International Conference on Compatibility, Power electronics and Power engineering, CPE-POWERENG 2023

作者： Fesli, Ugur Bayhan, Sertac Guler, Naki Komurcugil, Hasan Gazi University Technical Sciences Vocational School Electronic and Automation Department Ankara Turkey Hamad Bin Khalifa University Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute Doha Qatar Technology Faculty Gazi University Department of Electrical-Electronic Engineering Ankara Turkey Eastern Mediterranean University Department of Computer Engineering Via Mersin 10 Famagusta Turkey

ISBN: (纸本)9798350300048

This paper presents Lyapunov-function based control technique for a grid-connected five-level active neutral point clamped flying capacitor (ANPC-FC) inverter with LCL filter. The control technique used in this study ensures global stability of the closed-loop system and almost zero steady-state error in the grid current. A proportional resonant (PR) controller is also employed in the control scheme to generate the required reference value for the inverter current. In addition, a simple phase shift pulse width modulation (PSPWM) technique is used for resolving voltage imbalances between dc-link capacitors and floating capacitors without the use of complicated circuitry or sensors. Simulation results validate the performance of the proposed system. Studies conducted at steady state and in dynamic mode demonstrate excellent results. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Lyapunov functions

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Generation of Dual Band OAM Wave Using Single Patch Antenna for WLAN/WiMAX Applications

Generation of Dual Band OAM Wave Using Single Patch Antenna ...

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European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP

作者： Umar Fayyaz Shahab Ahmad Niazi Abdul Aziz Rifaqat Hussain Akram Alomainy Faculty of Engineering and Technology The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Punjab Pakistan Antenna and Electromagnetics Research Group School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science QMU London UK

Characteristic mode theory (CMT) provides valuable guidance to realize the current wave modes and distribution features of a single patch antenna. Despite this fact, the generation of multi-mode OAM beams from single-patch antennae in multiple frequency ranges still requires theoretical guidance. In this paper, CMT is performed to analyze a single patch ring antenna. Then, the corresponding orthogonal degenerate modes of TM41 and TM61 modes are selected and excited through an appropriate feeding mechanism. As a result, the single patch ring antenna can radiate third and fourth-order OAM waves in the frequency ranges of 3.96 GHz and 5.18 GHz, respectively. The proposed antenna is recommended for dual-band WiMAX and WLAN applications with more spectral efficiency.

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Robust Active and Reactive Power Control by using Single-Phase Grid connected H-Bridge Inverter

Robust Active and Reactive Power Control by using Single-Pha...

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International Smart Grid Workshop and Certificate Program (ISGWCP)

作者： Resul Coteli Korhan Kayisli Ruhi Zafer Caglayan Dept. of Energy Systems Engineering Technology Faculty Firat University Elazig Turkiye Dept. of Electrical- Electronic Engineering Engineering Faculty Gazi University Ankara Turkiye Dept. of Computer Engineering Engineering Faculty TED University Ankara Turkiye

ISBN: (数字)9798350361612

ISBN: (纸本)9798350361629

In a single-phase power network, inverters can be used to control the active and reactive power between sources. This task can be achieved by proper control of the current of the single-phase inverter. The current controllers using dq-frame components have a wide application area because of their superior features such as zero steady-state error and using the DC quantities. In this study, the active and reactive power between sources in a single-phase power system consisting of an AC voltage source and a DC voltage source are controlled via dq-frame based super twisting sliding mode (ST-SMC) current controller. For this aim, a Matlab/Simulink model is constructed. The model includes single phase H-bridge inverter, DC voltage source, AC voltage source, AC load, LCL filter and control unit. Two super twisting sliding mode controllers are used to control d and q-axis currents. Decoupling terms are added to output of each controller for independent control of active and reactive power. The simulation studies are performed to demonstrate the controller's ability to provide/absorb active and reactive power. To demonstrate the ability to provide/absorb active power, the d-axis current command is set to 10 A up to 2 s from the start of the simulation, and then, it is set to – 10 A between 2 s to 4 s. To demonstrate the ability to provide/absorb reactive power, the q-axis current command is set to 10 A up to 2 s from the start of the simulation, and then, it is set to – 10 A between 2 s to 4 s. The simulation results show that the controller provides/absorbs the desired active and reactive power quickly and without steady-state error.

关键词： Reactive power Reactive power control Simulation Inverters Mathematical models Steady-state Smart grids

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An Efficient CNN-Based Automated Diagnosis Framework from COVID-19 CT Images

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computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第10期69卷 1323-1341页

作者： Walid El-Shafai Noha A.El-Hag Ghada M.El-Banby Ashraf A.M.Khalaf Naglaa F.Soliman Abeer D.Algarni Fathi E.Abd El-Samie Department Electronics and Electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Faculty of EngineeringMinia UniversityEgypt Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh84428Saudi Arabia

Corona Virus Disease-2019(COVID-19)continues to spread rapidly in the *** has dramatically affected daily lives,public health,and the world *** paper presents a segmentation and classification framework of COVID-19 images based on deep ***,the classification process is employed to discriminate between COVID-19,non-COVID,and pneumonia by Convolutional Neural Network(CNN).Then,the segmentation process is applied for COVID-19 and pneumonia CT ***,the resulting segmented images are used to identify the infected region,whether COVID-19 or *** proposed CNN consists of four Convolutional(Conv)layers,four batch normalization layers,and four Rectified Linear Units(ReLUs).The sizes of Conv layer used filters are 8,16,32,and *** maxpooling layers are employed with a stride of 2 and a 2×2 *** classification layer comprises a Fully-Connected(FC)layer and a soft-max activation function used to take the classification decision.A novel saliencybased region detection algorithm and an active contour segmentation strategy are applied to segment COVID-19 and pneumonia CT *** acquired findings substantiate the efficacy of the proposed framework for helping the specialists in automated diagnosis applications.

关键词： Classification segmentation COVID-19 CNN deep learning diagnosis applications

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Contrast enhancement of optical videoscope images

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Iran Journal of computer Science 2023年第3期6卷 261-275页

作者： Ammar, Reda Aboshosha, Sahar El-Hag, Noha A. Saifeldeen, Reda El-Shafai, Walid El-Banby, Ghada M. Ashiba, Huda I. Khalaf, Ashraf A. M. Elazm, Atef Abou El-Rabaie, El-Sayed M. Abd El-Samie, Fathi E. El-Safrawey, Amir Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Faculty of Electronic Engineering Menoufia University Menouf 32952 Egypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Comm. Faculty of Engineering Minia University Minya Egypt Department of Management of Information Systems Higher Institute of Commercial Science El-Mahala El-Kobra Egypt Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering Faculty of Electronic Engineering Menoufia University Menouf 32952 Egypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Bilbis Higher Institute of Engineering Sharqia Bilbis Egypt Security Engineering Laboratory Computer Science Department Prince Sultan University Riyadh 11586 Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information Sciences Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University P.O. Box 84428 Riyadh 11671 Saudi Arabia

The videoscope (VS) images have poor quality and low contrast. Hence, in this paper, three proposed frameworks to improve the quality of VS images are presented. The first framework depends on contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization (CLAHE) with adaptive gamma correction. The second framework depends on homomorphic processing. The third framework is based on the homomorphic enhancement with histogram equalization. The first one is superior from the entropy perspective, while the third one is superior from the contrast perspective. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.

关键词： Fuzzy enhancement Histogram equalization Homomorphic enhancement Spectral entropy

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Cuckoo Search-Optimized Deep CNN for Enhanced Cyber Security in IoT Networks

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第12期81卷 4109-4124页

作者： Brij B.Gupta Akshat Gaurav Varsha Arya Razaz Waheeb Attar Shavi Bansal Ahmed Alhomoud Kwok Tai Chui Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Asia UniversityTaichung413TaiwanChina Symbiosis Centre for Information Technology(SCIT) Symbiosis International UniversityPune411057MaharashtraIndia Center for Interdisciplinary Research University of Petroleum and Energy Studies(UPES)Dehradun248007India University Centre for Research and Development(UCRD) Chandigarh UniversityChandigarh140413India Computer Engineering Ronin InstituteMontclairNJ 07043USA Department of Business Administration Asia UniversityTaichung413TaiwanChina Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Lebanese American UniversityBeirut1102Lebanon Management Department College of Business AdministrationPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Research and Innovation Insights2TechinfoJaipur302001India Department of Computer Science Faculty of ScienceNorthern Border UniversityArar91431Saudi Arabia Department of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Hong Kong Metropolitan University(HKMU)Hong Kong518031China

Phishing attacks seriously threaten information privacy and security within the Internet of Things(IoT)*** phishing attack detection solutions have been developed for IoT;however,many of these are either not optimally efficient or lack the lightweight characteristics needed for practical *** paper proposes and optimizes a lightweight deep-learning model for phishing attack *** model employs a two-fold optimization approach:first,it utilizes the analysis of the variance(ANOVA)F-test to select the optimal features for phishing detection,and second,it applies the Cuckoo Search algorithm to tune the hyperparameters(learning rate and dropout rate)of the deep learning ***,our model is trained in only five epochs,making it more lightweight than other deep learning(DL)and machine learning(ML)*** proposed model achieved a phishing detection accuracy of 91%,with a precision of 92%for the’normal’class and 91%for the‘attack’***,the model’s recall and F1-score are 91%for both *** also compared our approach with traditional DL/ML models and past literature,demonstrating that our model is more *** study enhances the security of sensitive information and IoT devices by offering a novel and effective approach to phishing detection.

关键词： Deep learning phishing Cuckoo Search cable news network(CNN) IoT ANOVA F-test

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An Enhanced Control Strategy for Standalone Brushless Doubly Fed Induction Generator Under Unbalanced Load Using Reactive Power Loop 1

An Enhanced Control Strategy for Standalone Brushless Doubly...

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1st IEEE IAS Global Conference on Emerging Technologies, GlobConET 2022

作者： Elbabo Mohammed, Omer Mohammed Liu, Yi Xu, Wei Islam, Md. Rabiul University of Sinnar Faculty of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering Sinnar Sudan Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan China University of Wollongong School of Electrical Computer and Telecommunications Engineering Wollongong Australia

ISBN: (数字)9781665443579

ISBN: (纸本)9781665443579

Without brushes and slip rings, the brushless double-fed induction generator (BDFIG) can operate more stably and reliably, so it is prospective to be one of important machines for standalone systems in the next few years. The stability of amplitude of voltage and frequency of power winding (PW) is major aim of control in off-grid system. Also, the standalone system is oversensitive to abnormal running situations, especially with unbalanced conditions. The unbalanced loads would lead to harmful phenomena, such as the unbalanced impact of current and voltage of PW. To handle this issue, the reactive power loop is presented to minimize voltage unbalance of PW through creating control winding (CW) compensation voltage via converter of machine side (MSC). The simulation is executed to test the performance of presented method. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Reactive power

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An Efficient GCD-Based Cancelable Biometric Algorithm for Single and Multiple Biometrics

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computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第11期69卷 1571-1595页

作者： Naglaa F.Soliman Abeer D.Algarni Walid El-Shafai Fathi E.Abd El-Samie Ghada M.El Banby Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh84428Saudi Arabia Department of Electronics and Communications Faculty of EngineeringZagazig UniversityZagazig44519Egypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department of Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt

Cancelable biometrics are required in most remote access applications that need an authentication stage such as the cloud and Internet of Things(IoT)*** objective of using cancelable biometrics is to save the original ones from hacking attempts.A generalized algorithm to generate cancelable templates that is applicable on both single and multiple biometrics is proposed in this paper to be considered for cloud and IoT *** original biometric is blurred with two co-prime ***,it can be recovered as the Greatest Common Divisor(GCD)between its two blurred *** changes if induced in the biometric image prior to processing with co-prime operators prevents the recovery of the original biometric image through a GCD ***,the ability to change cancelable templates is guaranteed,since the owner of the biometric can pre-determine and manage the minimal change induced in the biometric ***,we test the utility of the proposed algorithm in the single-and multi-biometric *** multi-biometric scenario depends on compressing face,fingerprint,iris,and palm print images,simultaneously,to generate the cancelable *** metrics such as Equal Error Rate(EER)and Area and Receiver Operator Characteristic curve(AROC)are *** results on single-and multi-biometric scenarios show high AROC values up to 99.59%,and low EER values down to 0.04%.

关键词： Cloud IoT cancelable biometrics GCD single-and multi-biometrics security applications

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Reconfigurable Pattern Patch Antenna for Mid-Band 5G:A Review

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computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第2期70卷 2699-2725页

作者： Siti Rahena Isa Muzammil Jusoh Thennarasan Sabapathy Jamel Nebhen Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin Mohamed Nasrun Osman Qammer Hussain Abbasi Hasliza A.Rahim Mohd Najib Mohd Yasin Ping Jack Soh Department of Electrical Engineering Politeknik Sultan Abdul Halim Mu’adzam ShahJitra06000Malaysia Advanced Communication Engineering(ACE) Centre of ExcellenceUniversiti Malaysia Perlis.Faculty of Electronic Engineering TechnologyUniversiti Malaysia PerlisPauh Putra02600Malaysia College of Computer Engineering and Sciences Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityP.O.Box 151Alkharj11942Saudi Arabia Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Universiti Tun Hussein Onn MalaysiaParit Raja86400Malaysia School of Engineering University of GlasgowGlasgowG128QQU.K

New requirements in communication technologies make it imperative to rehash conventional features such as reconfigurable antennas to adapt with the future adaptability *** paper presents a comprehensive review of reconfigurable antennas,specifically in terms of radiation patterns for adaptation in the upcoming Fifth Generation(5G)New Radio frequency *** represent the key of antenna technology for materializing a high rate transmission,increased spectral and energy efficiency,reduced interference,and improved the beam steering and beam shaping,thereby land a great promise for planar antennas to boost the mid-band *** review begins with an overview of the underlying principals in reconfiguring radiation patterns,followed by the presentations of the implemented innovative antenna topologies to suit particular advanced *** various adaptation techniques of radiation pattern reconfigurable planar antennas and the understanding of its antenna design approaches has been investigated for its radiation pattern enhancement.A variety of design configurations have also been critically studied for their compatibilities to be operated in the midband communication *** review provides new insights on pattern reconfigurable antenna where such antennas are categorized as beam steering antenna and beamshaping antennas where the operation modes and purposes are clearly *** review also revealed that for mid-band 5G communication,the commonly used electronic switching such as PIN diodes have sufficient isolation loss to provide the required beam performance.

关键词： 5G mid-band pattern antenna reconfigurable antenna phased array antenna antenna and propagation

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Robust Transceiver Design for Covert Integrated Sensing and Communications With Imperfect CSI

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IEEE Transactions on Communications 2024年 1-1页

作者： Zhang, Yuchen Ni, Wanli Wang, Jianquan Tang, Wanbin Jia, Min Eldar, Yonina C. Niyato, Dusit National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China Department of Electronic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Electronics and Information Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot Israel School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore

We propose a robust transceiver design for a covert integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) system with imperfect channel state information (CSI). Considering both bounded and probabilistic CSI error models, we formulate worst-case and outage-constrained robust optimization problems of joint transceiver beamforming and radar waveform design to balance the radar performance of multiple targets while ensuring the communications performance and covertness of the system. The optimization problems are challenging due to the non-convexity arising from the semi-infinite constraints (SICs) and the coupled transceiver variables. In an effort to tackle the former difficulty, S-procedure and Bernstein-type inequality are introduced for converting the SICs into finite convex linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) and second-order cone constraints. A robust alternating optimization framework referred to alternating double-checking is developed for decoupling the transceiver design problem into feasibility-checking transmitter- and receiver-side subproblems, transforming the rank-one constraints into a set of LMIs, and verifying the feasibility of beamforming by invoking the matrix-lifting scheme. Numerical results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm in improving the performance of covert ISAC systems. IEEE

关键词： Linear matrix inequalities

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