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A 37 GHz Millimeter-Wave Antenna Array for 5G Communication Terminals

computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第4期75卷 1317-1330页

作者： Jalal Khan Sadiq Ullah Usman Ali Ladislau Matekovits Farooq Ahmad Tahir Muhammad Inam Abbasi Telecommunication Engineering Department University of Engineering and TechnologyMardan23200Pakistan Department of Electronics and Telecommunications Politecnico di TorinoTurin10129Italy Istituto di Elettronica e di Ingegneria Dell’Informazione e Delle Telecomunicazioni National Research Council of ItalyTurin10129Italy Department of Measurements and Optical Electronics Politehnica University TimisoaraTimisoara300006Romania Research Institute for Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Studies(RIMMS) National University of Sciences and Technology(NUST)Islamabad44000Pakistan Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering Technology(JTKEK) Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology(FTKEE)Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka(UTeM)Hang Tuah JayaDurian TunggalMelaka76100Malaysia

This work presents,design and specific absorption rate(SAR)analysis of a 37GHz antenna,for 5th Generation(5G)*** proposed antenna comprises of 4-elements of rectangular patch and an even *** radiating element is composed of copper material supported by Rogers RT5880 substrate of thickness,0.254 mm,dielectric constant(εr),2.2,and loss tangent,*** 4-elements array antenna is compact in size with a dimension of 8mm×20mm in length and *** radiating patch is excited with a 50 ohms connector i.e.,*** antenna resonates in the frequency band of 37 GHz,that covers the 5G *** antenna behavior is studied both in free space and in the proximity of the human *** models of the human body,i.e.,belly,hand,and head(contain skin,fat,muscles,and bone)are considered for on-body *** resonant frequency,the antenna gives a boresight gain of 11.6 *** antenna radiates efficiently with a radiated efficiency of more than 90%.Also,it is observed that the antenna detunes to the lowest in the proximity of the human body,but still a good impedance matching is achieved considering the−10 dB ***,SAR is also being *** safe limit of 2 W/kg for any 10 g of biological tissue,specified by the European International Electro Technical Commission(IEC)has been *** calculated values of SAR for human body models,i.e.,belly,hand and head are 1.82,1.81 and 1.09 W/kg,*** SAR values are less than the international recommendations for the three ***,the simulated and measured results of the antenna are in close agreement,which makes it,a potential candidate for the fifth-generation smart phones and other handheld devices.

关键词： 5G antenna array SAR millimeter-wave smart phones

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An Efficient Breast Cancer Detection Framework for Medical Diagnosis Applications

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computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第1期70卷 1315-1334页

作者： Naglaa F.Soliman Naglaa S.Ali Mahmoud I.Aly Abeer D.Algarni Walid El-Shafai Fathi E.Abd El-Samie Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh84428Saudi Arabia Department of Electronics and Communications Faculty of EngineeringZagazig UniversityZagazig44519Egypt International Academy for Engineering and Media Science October CityEgypt Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt

Breast cancer is themost common type of cancer,and it is the reason for cancer death toll in women in recent *** diagnosis is essential to handle breast cancer patients for treatment at the right *** with mammography is the preferred examination for breast cancer,as it is available worldwide and ***-Aided Detection(CAD)systems are used to analyze medical images to detect breast cancer,*** death rate of cancer patients has decreased by detecting tumors early and having appropriate treatment after *** of mammogram images has four main steps:pre-processing,segmentation of the region of interest,feature extraction and classification of the images into normal or abnormal *** paper presents an efficient framework for processing of mammogram images and introduces an algorithm for segmentation of the images to detect *** pre-processing step of mammogram images includes removal of digitization noise using a 2D median filter,removal of artifacts using morphological operations,and contrast enhancement using a fuzzy enhancement *** proposed fuzzy image enhancement technique is analyzed and compared with conventional techniques based on an Enhancement Measure(EME)and local contrast *** comparison shows an outstanding performance of the proposed technique from the visual and numerical *** segmentation process is performed using Otsu’smultiple thresholding *** method segments the image regions into five classes with variable intensities using four *** effectiveness is measured based on visual quality of the segmentation output,as it gives details about the image and positions of *** performance of the proposed framework is measured using Dice coefficient,Hausdorff,and Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio(PSNR)*** segmented tumor region with the proposed segmentation method is 81%of the ground truth region provided by an ***,the proposed framew

关键词： Breast cancer mammogram images CAD contrast enhancement fuzzy logic segmentation

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Machine Learning based Comparative Analysis of Cervical Cancer Risk Classifications Algorithms 2

Machine Learning based Comparative Analysis of Cervical Canc...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication and Applied Informatics, ACCAI 2023

作者： Ganguly, Tania Pati, Peeta Basa Deepa, K. Singh, Tripty Ozer, Tolga Amrita School of Computing Department of Computer Science and Engineering Bengaluru India Amrita School of Engineering Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Bengaluru India Afyon Kocatepe University Technology Faculty Electric Electronic Engineering Afyonkarahisar Turkey

ISBN: (纸本)9798350315905

Cervical cancer is a major health concern for women worldwide, and early detection is essential for successful treatment. Since symptoms often do not appear until later stages, early screening is necessary. Machine learning can help classify cervical cancer risk by analyzing patient datasets and identifying the important factors that predict the likelihood of emerging cervical cancer. This paper evaluates six different machine-learning approaches for analyzing risk factors associated with cervical cancer using a dataset of 838 instances with 36 features. Results show that the SVM classifier performs the best, with an accuracy of 99.60% which emphasize the possibility of utilizing machine learning to enhance the precision of cervical cancer risk assessment. This can result in the development of better screening and prevention techniques for cervical cancer, which can be more effective in identifying and managing this disease. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Logistic regression

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Text Mining for Intelligent Information Processing and Analysis 3

Text Mining for Intelligent Information Processing and Analy...

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3rd International Conference on Smart Generation Computing, Communication and Networking, SMART GENCON 2023

作者： Srivastav, Adarsh Indira, G. Tiwaskar, Shweta A. Garg, Avni Singh, Shweta Das, Sunanda Vivekananda Global University Department of Computer Science & Engineering Jaipur India Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Chennai127 India Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology Department of Computer Engineering Pune India Centre of Interdisciplinary Research in Business and Technology Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology Chitkara University Punjab India Maharishi School of Engineering and Technology Maharishi University of Information Technology Uttar Pradesh India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Karnataka Bangalore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350319125

textual content Mining is the process of extracting meaningful information from large volumes of unstructured text. it's far a form of synthetic intelligence used to investigate and interpret files along with consumer feedback, emails, transcripts, net logs, surveys, and on line documents. Its intention is to discover hidden shape, patterns, institutions, and correlations in textual facts in order to draw inferences and broaden new insights. textual content Mining allows a deeper level of intelligence and selection-making by means of uncovering which means from unstructured textual facts. by means of utilising present day statistical strategies and herbal Language Processing (NLP), text Mining can produce automatic fashions that interpret and translate textual content into intelligent information which can be used to make correct predictions and provide actionable insights. textual content Mining is also being used to find out new trends, categorize client sentiment, locate correlations in purchaser comments, and section document collections. eventually, text Mining is being used to assist automate selection-making by automating workflows, processing massive volumes of text in a fragment of time, and providing deep insights into patron conversations. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Automating Categorize Collections Conversations Insights

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Development of Smart Beehive Frame for Multi-Parameter Monitoring 33

Development of Smart Beehive Frame for Multi-Parameter Monit...

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33rd IEEE International Conference on Microelectronics, MIEL 2023

作者： Milovanovic, M. Pejic, J. Pejic, P. University of Niš Faculty of Electronic Engineering Department of Electronics Niš18000 Serbia University of Niš Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics Department of Computer Science Niš18000 Serbia Belgrade Metropolitan University Faculty of Information Technology Serbia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350347760

Honeybees are essential for pollination in agriculture. This paper presents a smart beehive frame for multi-parameter monitoring. The system is based on opto elements that emit IR light to the honeycomb and measure the reflection. The results showed that this kind of system can be used in practice to decrease the number of the visual on-site observations of the bee colonies. © 2023 IEEE.

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Cyber Security Posterior Distribution 13

Cyber Security Posterior Distribution

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13th IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies, CSNT 2024

作者： Andrews, Leo John Baptist Venkatachary, Sampath Kumar Sarathkumar, D. Alagappan, Annamalai Fathima, M. Raj, Raymon Antony Rajeshkanna, R. Botho University Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Information Technology Gaborone Botswana Kongu Engineering College Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Erode district Tamilnadu 638 060 India Grant Thornton Gaborone Botswana Botho University Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Network and Infrastructure Management Gaborone Botswana Thamirabarani Engineering College Department of Eee Tamil Nadu Tirunelveli627 358 India Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Business Systems Tamilnadu Coimbatore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350305463

Currently, the vast majority of international interactions and activities related to trade, government, culture, social interaction, and economics take place online. These interactions involve people, non-governmental organizations, governments, and government agencies at all levels. Recently, a sizeable number of commercial firms and government organizations all over the world have been presented with the challenge offered by cyberattacks as well as the danger represented by wireless communication technologies. A very little amount of time has passed since this had place. We were able to develop a model for the risk of cyber security by making use of Bayesian Networks. This model has the capability of locating the point of cyber security that is weak and merging two different cyber analysis models. Among these is the activityquality model, which shows how individuals and/or groups adhere to the legal requirements for cyber security. Evidence describing the critical component of cyber security for a research reactor's RPS may be produced via the cyber security risk model. An further model that shows the probability of a cyberattack against RPS architecture is the cyber security risk model. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Bayesian networks

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Investigating the Benefits of Text Mining for Information Analysis

Investigating the Benefits of Text Mining for Information An...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Paradigm Shift in Information Technologies with Innovative Applications in Global Scenario, ICPSITIAGS 2023

作者： Singh, Vaishali Venkadeshwaran, K. Jha, Gaurav Arunadevi, R. Sharma, Yogesh K. Maheswaran, S. Maharishi School of Engineering and Technology Maharishi University of Information Technology Uttar Pradesh India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Mechanical Engineering Karnataka 562112 India Vivekananda Global University Department of Computer Science & Engineering Jaipur India Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai127 India Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology Department of Computer Engineering Pune India Kongu Engineering College Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Tamil Nadu Erode India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350329773

Textual content mining is the manner of extracting significant information and insights from large volumes of unstructured textual information. Many businesses are beginning to recognize the capacity of text mining in gaining effective insights and presenting greater accurate statistics. This paper will talk the ability blessings of using text mining strategies in data analysis. It's going to present quite number possible applications, such as herbal language processing, sentiment evaluation, subject matter modeling, and predictive analytics. It also evaluation the numerous technical techniques and algorithms used for textual content mining, together with lateens semantic indexing, and will look at how text mining can be used to guide a range of various commercial enterprise targets. Sooner or later, the paper will address how text mining can help pick out useful styles and traits in unstructured information, and the way it may be utilized in tandem with conventional data processing methods to achieve higher effects. This paper will finish by way of analyzing the capacity challenges that may be encountered when using text mining and how ability dangers can be mitigated. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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IoT Enabled Bee Hive Monitoring System 33

IoT Enabled Bee Hive Monitoring System

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33rd IEEE International Conference on Microelectronics, MIEL 2023

Beehive monitoring can provide useful information for people associated with beekeeping to help to manage their honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonie. This paper presents the development and experimental results of a IoT... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9798350347760

关键词： Internet of things

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Improving Bandwidth Utilization for Underwater Fiber Optic Networks Through Intelligent Optimization Techniques

Improving Bandwidth Utilization for Underwater Fiber Optic N...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Paradigm Shift in Information Technologies with Innovative Applications in Global Scenario, ICPSITIAGS 2023

作者： Sakhare, Nitin N. Yadav, Rakesh Kumar Rajesh, A. Hassan, Inzimam Ul Vinithra Banu, T. Maheswaran, S. Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology Department of Computer Engineering Pune India Maharishi School of Engineering and Technology Maharishi University of Information Technology UP India Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science Engineering Karnataka 562112 India Vivekananda Global University Department of Computer Science & Engineering Jaipur India Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College Department of Mechanical Engineering Chennai127 India Kongu Engineering College Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Tamil Nadu Erode India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350329773

Underwater Fiber Optic Networks (UFONs) are getting increasingly more important because of the emergence of the marine economic system, the enlargement of ocean exploration sports, and the need for reliable net get entry to. However, their bandwidth utilization is negative due to insufficient useful resource allocation techniques, constrained community design facts, and restricted expertise about consumer traffic styles. This paper proposes clever optimization techniques to improve the bandwidth usage of UFONs. These strategies are primarily based on gadget studying strategies along with neural networks and particle-swarm optimization. Numerous performance metrics are used to assess the proposed techniques. Simulations and experiments are performed to compare the overall performance of the proposed techniques with conventional techniques. Effects show the proposed smart optimization strategies are able to enhancing the bandwidth utilization of UFONs by means of as much as sixteen%. The proposed shrewd optimization strategies can provide significant enhancements for actual-time aid allocation, dynamic network control, and monitoring of underwater traffic styles. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Particle swarm optimization (PSO)

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ANFIS Grey Wolf Optimized And Secured Path Selection Algorithm For VANET Applications

ANFIS Grey Wolf Optimized And Secured Path Selection Algorit...

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2023 International Conference on Energy, Materials and Communication engineering, ICEMCE 2023

作者： Sivaprakash, P. Nisha, K.S. Jagadish Vijay, R. Madhivadhani, D. Maheswari, E. Sasikumar, M. Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamilnadu India Amrita College of Engineering and Technology Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Tamil Nadu Nagercoil India Kings Engineering College Faculty of Electronics and Communication Engineering Chennai India Sri Sai Ram Institute of Technology Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Chennai India C. Abdul Hakeem College of Engineering & Technology Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Tamil Nadu India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350393378

Vehicle ad hoc networks (VANETs) present a unique mix of challenges and opportunities for routing protocols because to the semi-organized organization of means of transportation that faces limits of road structure and laws, as well as obstructions that limit physical access in urban environments. The dependability and scalability of routing protocols in big metropolitan VANETs are actively being explored. Furthermore, ANFIS-GWO Optimization approaches are used to increase routing sustainability and availability in VANETs by clustering vehicles beside one other based on connection locations and relative velocity, resulting in the widespread building of hierarchical network topologies. The transmission range demonstrates that the ANFIS-GWO (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System- Grey Wolf Optimization) is significantly more efficient than the ANFIS and GWO. End to End delay, Energy Consumption, Packet Loss and Throughput evaluation is contrasted with conventional approaches like FUZZY, ANN and ANFIS GWO Respectively. Throughput evaluation is contrasted with conventional approach ANFIS GWO is 650kbps. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Routing protocols

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