作者:
Chaudhri, Shiv Nath
Faculty of Engineering & Technology Department of Computer Science and Design Wardha India
Organoid intelligence (OI), the next paradigm of intelligence, draws inspiration from the biological learning of organs. On the other hand, artificial intelligence (AI) draws its inspiration only from the cognitive pr...
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Cancers have emerged as a significant concern due to their impact on public health and society. The examination and interpretation of tissue sections stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) play a crucial role in...
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Cancers have emerged as a significant concern due to their impact on public health and society. The examination and interpretation of tissue sections stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) play a crucial role in disease assessment, particularly in cases like gastric cancer. Microsatellite instability (MSI) is suggested to contribute to the carcinogenesis of specific gastrointestinal tumors. However, due to the nonspecific morphology observed in H&E-stained tissue sections, MSI determination often requires costly evaluations through various molecular studies and immunohistochemistry methods in specialized molecular pathology laboratories. Despite the high cost, international guidelines recommend MSI testing for gastrointestinal cancers. Thus, there is a pressing need for a new diagnostic modality with lower costs and widespread applicability for MSI detection. This study aims to detect MSI directly from H&E histology slides in gastric cancer, providing a cost-effective alternative. The performance of well-known deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) and a proposed architecture are compared. Medical image datasets are typically smaller than benchmark datasets like ImageNet, necessitating the use of off-the-shelf DCNN architectures developed for large datasets through techniques such as transfer learning. Designing an architecture proportional to a custom dataset can be tedious and may not yield desirable results. In this work, we propose an automatic method to extract a lightweight and efficient architecture from a given heavy architecture (e.g., well-known off-the-shelf DCNNs) proportional to a specific dataset. To predict MSI instability, we extracted the MicroNet architecture from the Xception network using the proposed method and compared its performance with other well-known architectures. The models were trained using tiles extracted from whole-slide images, and two evaluation strategies, tile-based and whole-slide image (WSI)-based, were employed and comp
In integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, communication signals can easily be wiretapped by targets (potential eavesdroppers) or detected by wardens. Different from previous works that address a single s...
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Ternary Content Addressable Memory (TCAM) is widely used in development areas such as network routers and machine learning, which are receiving significant attention. Ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FeFETs) ar...
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single-inductor multiple-output (SIMO) boost converter faces an issuce of mutual interference and cross-regulation among output voltages. This paper proposes a ripple-based non-cross-regulation controller suitable for...
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This paper presents a novel method for optimizing meteorological sensor placement over large geographic areas, leveraging genetic algorithm (GA) and classified Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) data. The airborne Li...
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When flying a satellite, various operations on-board the satellite require determining quite a precise orientation to properly function, such as Earth or Sun observation, downlink communication and similar. This resul...
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The introduction of new energy sources, advancements in storage facilities, and the development of power electronics devices have significantly impacted power systems. These innovations, along with complex control str...
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Cloud computing offers benefits in the digital world, such as scalability and agility, but securing these environments requires a high level of knowledge and have the potential for misconfiguration. While cloud platfo...
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In modern warehouse automation, the platform environment to the automatic loading of goods in the container is basically through manual or large conveyor belt machinery to complete, the container is dark and narrow, e...
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