Falling is among the most harmful events older adults may *** the continuous growth of the aging population in many societies,developing effective fall detection mechanisms empowered by machine learning technologies a...
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Falling is among the most harmful events older adults may *** the continuous growth of the aging population in many societies,developing effective fall detection mechanisms empowered by machine learning technologies and easily integrable with existing healthcare systems becomes *** paper presents a new healthcare Internet of Health Things(IoHT)architecture built around an ensemble machine learning-based fall detection system(FDS)for older *** to deep neural networks,the ensemble multi-stage random forest model allows the extraction of an optimal subset of fall detection features with minimal *** number of cascaded random forest stages is automatically *** study uses a public dataset of fall detection samples called SmartFall to validate the developed fall detection *** SmartFall dataset is collected based on the acquired measurements of the three-axis accelerometer in a *** scenario in this dataset is classified and labeled as a fall or a *** comparison to the three machine learning models—K-nearest neighbors(KNN),decision tree(DT),and standard random forest(SRF),the proposed ensemble classifier outperformed the other models and achieved 98.4%*** developed healthcare IoHT framework can be realized for detecting fall accidents of older people by taking security and privacy concerns into account in future work.
There has been a notable increase in research focusing on dynamic selection (DS) techniques within the field of ensemble learning. This leads to the development of various techniques for ensembling multiple classifier...
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The optimization of load flow analysis is crucial for the efficient observation of the impact of new power plants into existing electricity power systems (EPS). The advent of integration of new energy sources has redu...
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This work-in-progress innovative practice paper presents a storytelling lesson about robot design aiming to familiarize students with the multidisciplinary nature of robotics as a career. The lesson is based on an int...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350351507
This work-in-progress innovative practice paper presents a storytelling lesson about robot design aiming to familiarize students with the multidisciplinary nature of robotics as a career. The lesson is based on an integrated STEM approach and structured as a narrative that follows the journey of roboticists in designing a robotic model of a rabbit by using the LEGO® Spike Prime robotic set. Students are immersed in the storyline as characters helping roboticists to test and evaluate their designs. This practical constructivist assignment includes two steps: 1) testing and evaluating assembly instructions and 2) testing and evaluating the two models (visually and by using programming exercises). The two models present distinctive styles of assembly instructions, standard LEGO® building instructions made in Studio 2.0 and 3D building instructions made in BuildIn3D. When it comes to design, the models display different orientations (vertical and horizontal), complexity (number of parts), and mechanics of movement. For this reason, this lesson also serves as a usability and comparative study. Lesson sheets narrate the story and guide the progression while also serving as a testing diary and reflection tool. This approach where students internalize lessons through personal involvement was chosen to facilitate engagement and support problem-solving and knowledge building, scientific inquiry, critical thinking, design thinking, think-pair-share, discovery, and discussion. The lesson was piloted during the teachers' training, after which teachers presented it to their students in elementary schools. Results are based on feedback from 42 students and 11 teachers. Results show that 17% of students included in the study never owned or assembled LEGO®. When it comes to assembly instructions, students considered standard instructions easier to navigate and follow with clearer illustrations and steps. On the other hand, they recognized that 3D instructions provided more detail an
Gesture recognition holds paramount significance in facilitating communication for individuals utilizing sign language to convey phrases and expressions. We present an innovative approach to gesture recognition in thi...
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The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has underscored the critical need for robust information exchange mechanisms, especially within cloud services. However, this advancement also introduces significant da...
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Recently, the Electric Vehicle (EV) market has experienced significant growth and is projected to expand exponentially with the advancement of technology. Major industries are increasingly adopting the concept of prod...
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The increasing availability of mental health data presents both opportunities and challenges, particularly due to the unstructured and noisy nature of such data. Data mining—an analytical approach for extracting know...
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The increasing availability of mental health data presents both opportunities and challenges, particularly due to the unstructured and noisy nature of such data. Data mining—an analytical approach for extracting knowledge from large datasets—is becoming increasingly prevalent in the fields of medicine and mental health. By employing data mining techniques, the insights can help inform the development of enhanced digital tools for mental health and fostering a more personalised user experience. One notable method within this domain is association rule mining, which identifies frequent relationships between items in a dataset. This study aims to apply association rule mining to a dataset generated by users of a digital employee wellbeing platform, focusing on the relationships between various tools and resources utilised on the platform. The Inspire Support Hub is a digital employee wellbeing platform featuring tools such as a mood tracker, a chatbot for self-assessments, and psychoeducational resources. User interactions with the platform are logged as anonymous events, including clicks, mood entries, and self-assessment results, each associated with a unique user ID and timestamp. Upon registration, users enter a company pin and their sector is recorded. From February 2019 to April 2023, 11,583 users engaged with the platform over 16,657 sessions. The analysis was conducted using R Studio, employing the dplyr and tidyverse packages for data cleaning and wrangling, along with ggplot2 for visualisation. The event logs were transformed into transaction data for association rule mining using the arules package. The Apriori algorithm was applied with a minimum support threshold of 0.05 and a confidence level of 0.8, ensuring that only rules with at least 80% accuracy were included. Applying association rule mining on the employee wellbeing platform dataset revealed distinct sets of co-associations, with significant emphasis on the chatbot and mood tracker. This is predic
The Internet of Things-empowered precision irrigation management system with LoRaWAN technology is presented given the growing food requirements across the world and pressing calls for judicious use of water in agricu...
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Employers should recognize that employees are the most vulnerable aspect of business environments since these cyber hazards are growing because of user neglect, lack of fundamental security discipline, and a fast-chan...
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