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Teaching Tip Rethinking How We Teach Git: Pedagogical Recommendations and Practical Strategies for the information systems Curriculum

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Journal of information systems Education 2025年第1期36卷 1-12页

作者： Wagner, Gerit Thurner, Laureen Faculty Information Systems and Applied Computer Science Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg Bamberg Germany

Git, as the leading version-control system, is frequently employed by software developers, digital product managers, and knowledge workers. information systems (IS) students aspiring to fill software engineering, management, or research positions would therefore benefit from familiarity with Git. However, teaching Git effectively can be challenging, as students in IS and other disciplines report themselves overwhelmed by the plethora of Git’s detailed commands and options, including those involved in local setup and secure shell (SSH) connections. From our view, such technical considerations distract students, and even prevent them from developing a deeper understanding of the Git model and its underlying concepts. Ideally, teaching efforts should convey a solid understanding of the Git model and thereby enable students to ask the right questions and look up the relevant commands. With this teaching tip, we therefore challenge the common approach to organizing Git teaching materials. In particular, we draw on established pedagogical theory to propose a novel approach that employs a new, macro-level ordering of contents beginning with the concept of branches and then proceeding to committing and collaboration. We present several practical strategies that make this approach feasible. In addition, we recommend that teachers clearly separate conceptual from applied learning and present the more challenging transfer questions at the end of the course. Our hope is to stimulate reflection on the most effective ways to teach Git to future professionals. © (2025), (ISCAP- information systems and Computing Academic Professionals). All rights reserved.

关键词： information use

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Securing the Internet of Health Things with Certificateless Anonymous Authentication Scheme

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第8期80卷 2237-2258页

作者： Nisreen Innab Department of Computer Science and Information Systems College of Applied SciencesAlMaarefa UniversityRiyadh13713Saudi Arabia

Internet of Health Things(IoHT)is a subset of Internet of Things(IoT)technology that includes interconnected medical devices and sensors used in medical and healthcare information ***,IoHT is susceptible to cybersecurity threats due to its reliance on low-power biomedical devices and the use of open wireless channels for *** this article,we intend to address this shortcoming,and as a result,we propose a new scheme called,the certificateless anonymous authentication(CAA)*** proposed scheme is based on hyperelliptic curve cryptography(HECC),an enhanced variant of elliptic curve cryptography(ECC)that employs a smaller key size of 80 bits as compared to 160 *** proposed scheme is secure against various attacks in both formal and informal security *** formal study makes use of the Real-or-Random(ROR)model.A thorough comparative study of the proposed scheme is conducted for the security and efficiency of the proposed scheme with the relevant existing *** results demonstrate that the proposed scheme not only ensures high security for health-related data but also increases *** proposed scheme’s computation cost is 2.88 ms,and the communication cost is 1440 bits,which shows its better efficiency compared to its counterpart schemes.

关键词： Internet of things internet of health things security authentication hyperelliptic curve cryptography

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Revolutionizing online shopping with FITMI: a realistic virtual try-on solution

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Neural Computing and Applications 2025年第8期37卷 6125-6144页

作者： Samy, Tassneam M. Asham, Beshoy I. Slim, Salwa O. Abohany, Amr A. Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence Helwan University Cairo Egypt Department of Information Systems Faculty of Computers and Information Damanhour University Damanhour Egypt Department of Information Systems Faculty of Computers and Information Kafrelsheikh University Kafrelsheikh Egypt

In today’s digital age, consumers increasingly rely on online shopping for convenience and accessibility. However, a significant drawback of online shopping is the inability to physically try on clothing before purchasing. This limitation often leads to uncertainty regarding fit and style, resulting in customer post-purchase dissatisfaction and higher return rates. Research indicates that online items are three times more likely to be returned than in-store ones, especially during the pandemic. To address this challenge, we propose a virtual try-on method called FITMI, an enhanced Latent Diffusion Textual Inversion model for virtual try-on purposes. The proposed architecture aims to bridge the gap between traditional in-store try-ons and online shopping by offering users a realistic and interactive virtual try-on experience. Although virtual try-on solutions already exist, recent advancements in artificial intelligence have significantly enhanced their capabilities, enabling more sophisticated and realistic virtual try-on experiences than ever before. Building on these advancements, FITMI surpasses ordinary virtual try-ons relying on generative adversarial networks, often producing unrealistic outputs. Instead, FITMI utilizes latent diffusion models to generate high-quality images with detailed textures. As a web application, FITMI facilitates virtual try-ons by seamlessly integrating images of users with garments from catalogs, providing a true-to-life representation of how the items would look. This approach differentiates us from competitors. FITMI is validated using two widely recognized benchmarks: the Dress-Code and Viton-HD datasets. Additionally, FITMI acts as a trusted style advisor, enhancing the shopping experience by recommending complementary items to elevate the chosen garment and suggesting similar options based on user preferences. © The Author(s) 2025.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

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An Innovative Approach Using TKN-Cryptology for Identifying the Replay Assault

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第1期78卷 589-616页

作者： Syeda Wajiha Zahra Muhammad Nadeem Ali Arshad Saman Riaz Muhammad Abu Bakr Ashit Kumar Dutta Zaid Alzaid Badr Almutairi Sultan Almotairi Department of Computer Science Alhamd Islamic UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China Department of Computer Science National University of TechnologyIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Electrical Engineering National University of TechnologyIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Computer Science and Information Systems College of Applied SciencesAlMaarefa UniversityRiyadh13713Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer and Information SystemsIslamic University of MadinahMedinah42351Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer Sciences and Information Technology CollegeMajmaah UniversityAl-Majmaah11952Saudi Arabia Department of Natural and Applied Sciences Faculty of Community CollegeMajmaah UniversityMajmaah11952Saudi Arabia

Various organizations store data online rather than on physical *** the number of user’s data stored in cloud servers increases,the attack rate to access data from cloud servers also *** researchers worked on different algorithms to protect cloud data from replay *** of the papers used a technique that simultaneously detects a full-message and partial-message replay *** study presents the development of a TKN(Text,Key and Name)cryptographic algorithm aimed at protecting data from replay *** program employs distinct ways to encrypt plain text[P],a user-defined Key[K],and a Secret Code[N].The novelty of the TKN cryptographic algorithm is that the bit value of each text is linked to another value with the help of the proposed algorithm,and the length of the cipher text obtained is twice the length of the original *** the scenario that an attacker executes a replay attack on the cloud server,engages in cryptanalysis,or manipulates any data,it will result in automated modification of all associated values inside the *** mechanism has the benefit of enhancing the detectability of replay ***,the attacker cannot access data not included in any of the papers,regardless of how effective the attack strategy *** the end of paper,the proposed algorithm’s novelty will be compared with different algorithms,and it will be discussed how far the proposed algorithm is better than all other algorithms.

关键词： Replay attack malware message attack file encryption cryptology data security

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Advanced Machine Learning Approaches for Breast Cancer Detection with Neutrosophic Sets

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Neutrosophic Sets and systems 2025年 81卷 273-284页

作者： Elbehiery, Hussam Fathi, Hanaa Eassa, Mohamed Abdelhafeez, Ahmed Abdellah, Mohamed Refaat Mahmoud, Hadeer Computer Science Department Faculty of Information System and Computer Science October 6 University Giza12585 Egypt College of Information Technology Amman Arab University Amman Jordan Applied Science Research Center Applied Science Private University Amman Jordan The Department of Computer Science College of Information Technology Misr University for Science and Technology Cairo Egypt Department of Artificial Intelligence Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence Modern University for Technology & Information Cairo Egypt

Breast Cancer (BC) remains a significant health challenge for women and is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Accurate diagnosis is critical for successful therapy and increased survival rates. Recent advances in medical imaging and computational technologies have enabled more precise methods of detecting and evaluating breast cancer. Accurate analysis and diagnosis utilizing medical imaging have developed as essential research topics, providing important help in clinical decision-making for various illnesses, including breast cancer. Machine learning (ML) can accurately predict breast cancer. But the breast cancer data has vague and uncertainty information. So, the neutrosophic sets (NSs) are used in this study to deal with uncertainty data. We convert the original dataset into neutrosophic data with three components such as truth, indeterminacy, and falsity values. Then we applied four ML models with N-data such as logistic regression, gradient boosting (GB), k-nearest neighbor (KNN), and support vector machines (SVM), to improve diagnostic accuracy. Then we compared the ML models with and without using N-data. The results show the logistic regression has higher accuracy with 98.6% with the N-data and 95.80% without N-data. So, the NSs can improve the accuracy of ML models. © 2025, University of New Mexico. All rights reserved.

关键词： Lung cancer

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Enhancing Cultural Tourism with VR: A Virtual Tour of Wat Pho 10

Enhancing Cultural Tourism with VR: A Virtual Tour of Wat Ph...

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10th International Conference on Digital Arts, Media and Technology and 8th ECTI Northern Section Conference on Electrical, Electronics, computer and Telecommunications Engineering, ECTI DAMT and NCON 2025

作者： Seripanichkarn, Pitcha Piyasoranart, Chananart Ratanasanya, San Visutsak, Porawat KMUTNB Faculty of Applied Science Department of Computer and Information Science Bangkok Thailand

ISBN: (纸本)9798331543273

This paper presents the development of an interactive virtual reality (VR) web application for exploring Wat Pho, a UNESCO Memory of the World heritage site in Bangkok, Thailand. Aimed at enhancing cultural tourism and accessibility, the application provides a 360° virtual tour of key locations within the temple grounds. Developed using Unity and Firebase, the application integrates interactive elements such as navigational arrows, Thai audio narration, textual information, and a chatbot for user queries. This immersive VR experience offers a novel way to engage with Wat Pho's rich history and cultural significance for both local and remote audiences, overcoming barriers of physical access. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Virtual reality

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Phishing Attacks Detection Using EnsembleMachine Learning Algorithms

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 1325-1345页

作者： Nisreen Innab Ahmed Abdelgader Fadol Osman Mohammed Awad Mohammed Ataelfadiel Marwan Abu-Zanona Bassam Mohammad Elzaghmouri Farah H.Zawaideh Mouiad Fadeil Alawneh Department of Computer Science and Information Systems College of Applied SciencesAlmaarefa UniversityDiriyahRiyadh13713Saudi Arabia Applied College King Faisal UniversityAl-Ahsa31982Saudi Arabia Department of Management Information Systems College of Business AdministrationKing Faisal UniversityAl-Ahsa31982Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyJerash UniversityJerash26110Jordan Department of Business Intelligence and Data Analysis Faculty of Financial Sciences and BusinessIrbid National UniversityIrbid21110Jordan Faculty of Information Technology Ajloun National UniversityAjloun26767Jordan

Phishing,an Internet fraudwhere individuals are deceived into revealing critical personal and account information,poses a significant risk to both consumers and web-based *** indicates a persistent rise in phishing ***,these fraudulent schemes are progressively becoming more intricate,thereby rendering them more challenging to ***,it is imperative to utilize sophisticated algorithms to address this *** learning is a highly effective approach for identifying and uncovering these harmful *** learning(ML)approaches can identify common characteristics in most phishing *** this paper,we propose an ensemble approach and compare it with six machine learning techniques to determine the type of website and whether it is normal or not based on two phishing *** that,we used the normalization technique on the dataset to transform the range of all the features into the same *** findings of this paper for all algorithms are as follows in the first dataset based on accuracy,precision,recall,and F1-score,respectively:Decision Tree(DT)(0.964,0.961,0.976,0.968),Random Forest(RF)(0.970,0.964,0.984,0.974),Gradient Boosting(GB)(0.960,0.959,0.971,0.965),XGBoost(XGB)(0.973,0.976,0.976,0.976),AdaBoost(0.934,0.934,0.950,0.942),Multi Layer Perceptron(MLP)(0.970,0.971,0.976,0.974)and Voting(0.978,0.975,0.987,0.981).So,the Voting classifier gave the best *** in the second dataset,all the algorithms gave the same results in four evaluation metrics,which indicates that each of them can effectively accomplish the prediction ***,this approach outperformed the previous work in detecting phishing websites with high accuracy,a lower false negative rate,a shorter prediction time,and a lower false positive rate.

关键词： Social engineering attacks phishing attacks machine learning security artificial intelligence

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Hill Matrix and Radix-64 Bit Algorithm to Preserve Data Confidentiality

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computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第5期75卷 3065-3089页

作者： Ali Arshad Muhammad Nadeem Saman Riaz Syeda Wajiha Zahra Ashit Kumar Dutta Zaid Alzaid Rana Alabdan Badr Almutairi Sultan Almotairi Department of Computer Science National University of TechnologyIslamabadPakistan Department of Computing Abasyn UniversityIslamabadPakistan Department of Computer Science and Information Systems College of Applied SciencesAlMaarefa UniversityRiyadh13713Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer and Information SystemsIslamic university of MadinahMedinah42351Saudi Arabia Department of Information Systems Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences CollegeMajmaah University11952Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer Sciences and Information Technology CollegeMajmaah UniversityAl-Majmaah 11952Saudi Arabia Department of Natural and Applied Sciences Faculty of Community CollegeMajmaah UniversityMajmaah11952Saudi Arabia

There are many cloud data security techniques and algorithms available that can be used to detect attacks on cloud data,but these techniques and algorithms cannot be used to protect data from an *** cryptography is the best way to transmit data in a secure and reliable *** researchers have developed various mechanisms to transfer data securely,which can convert data from readable to unreadable,but these algorithms are not sufficient to provide complete data *** algorithm has some data security *** some effective data protection techniques are used,the attacker will not be able to decipher the encrypted data,and even if the attacker tries to tamper with the data,the attacker will not have access to the original *** this paper,various data security techniques are developed,which can be used to protect the data from attackers ***,a customized American Standard Code for information Interchange(ASCII)table is *** value of each Index is defined in a customized ASCII *** an attacker tries to decrypt the data,the attacker always tries to apply the predefined ASCII table on the Ciphertext,which in a way,can be helpful for the attacker to decrypt the *** that,a radix 64-bit encryption mechanism is used,with the help of which the number of cipher data is doubled from the original *** the number of cipher values is double the original data,the attacker tries to decrypt each *** of getting the original data,the attacker gets such data that has no relation to the original *** that,a Hill Matrix algorithm is created,with the help of which a key is generated that is used in the exact plain text for which it is created,and this Key cannot be used in any other plain *** boundaries of each Hill text work up to that *** techniques used in this paper are compared with those used in various papers and discussed that how far the current algorithm is better than all other algorit

关键词： Cryptography symmetric cipher text encryption matrix cipher encoding decoding hill matrix 64-bit encryption

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DP-ARTS: Dynamic Prioritization for Adaptive Resource Allocation and Task Scheduling in Cloud Computing

IAENG International Journal of Computer Science

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IAENG International Journal of computer science 2025年第3期52卷 793-807页

作者： BEN ALLA, Hicham BEN ALLA, Said EZZATI, Abdellah Computer Science Mathematics and Computer Science Department Science and Technical Faculty Hassan 1 University Settat Morocco Embedded Systems and Computer Science National School of Applied Sciences of Berrechid Hassan 1 University Settat Morocco

Efficient task scheduling and resource allocation are essential for optimizing performance in cloud computing environments. The presence of priority constraints necessitates advanced solutions capable of addressing the increased complexity in the task scheduling process and resource allocation management. In this paper, we propose a novel approach, Dynamic Prioritization and Adaptive Resource Allocation and Task Scheduling (DP-ARTS), to tackle these challenges by integrating dynamic task prioritization with adaptive resource allocation and scheduling strategies. Our approach introduces a scoring mechanism to prioritize tasks based on deadlines, resource requirements, and other critical characteristics. Furthermore, we utilize K-means clustering to group Virtual Machines (VMs) according to their capabilities, facilitating more efficient task-to-VM mapping. Through simulations conducted with real-world workload traces in the CloudSim toolkit, DP-ARTS demonstrates superior performance in reducing makespan and energy consumption, while also improving resource utilization and load balancing compared to existing solutions. © (2025), (International Association of Engineers). All rights reserved.

关键词： K-means clustering

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Single-Valued Neutrosophic Graph with Heptapartitioend Structure

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Neutrosophic Sets and systems 2025年 80卷 728-748页

作者： Fathi, Hanaa Myvizhi, M. Abdelhafeez, Ahmed Abdellah, Mohamed Refaat Eassa, Mohamed Sawah, Mohamed S. Elbehiery, Hussam College of Information Technology Amman Arab University Amman Jordan KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology Tamilnadu Coimbatore India Computer Science Department Faculty of Information System and Computer Science October 6 University Giza12585 Egypt Applied Science Research Center Applied Science Private University Amman Jordan The Department of Computer Science College of Information Technology Misr University for Science and Technology Cairo Egypt Department of Computer Science Faculty of Information Technology Ajloun National University P.O.43 Ajloun26810 Jordan

This study applies single-valued neutrosophic sets, which extend the frameworks of fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy sets, to graph theory. We introduce a new category of graphs called Single-Valued Heptapartitioned Neutrosophic Graphs (SVHNG) and investigate their characteristics through comprehensive proofs and illustrative examples. © 2025, University of New Mexico. All rights reserved.

关键词： Heptapartitioend Neutrosophic Set Neutrosophic Graph Neutrosophic Sets SVHN-Graph

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