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Search for a Heavy Particle Decaying into an Electron and a Muon with the ATLAS Detector in s=7 TeV pp collisions at the LHC

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Physical Review Letters 2011年第25期106卷 251801-251801页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott J. Abdallah A. A. Abdelalim A. Abdesselam O. Abdinov B. Abi M. Abolins H. Abramowicz H. Abreu E. Acerbi B. S. Acharya D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman M. Aderholz S. Adomeit P. Adragna T. Adye S. Aefsky J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Aharrouche S. P. Ahlen F. Ahles A. Ahmad M. Ahsan G. Aielli T. Akdogan T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov A. Akiyama M. S. Alam M. A. Alam S. Albrand M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov F. Alessandria C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob M. Aliev G. Alimonti J. Alison M. Aliyev P. P. Allport S. E. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso M. G. Alviggi K. Amako P. Amaral C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov A. Amorim G. Amorós N. Amram C. Anastopoulos T. Andeen C. F. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei M-L. Andrieux X. S. Anduaga A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli S. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli S. Aoun L. Aperio Bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce J. P. Archambault S. Arfaoui J-F. Arguin E. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez C. Arnault A. Artamonov G. Artoni D. Arutinov S. Asai R. Asfandiyarov S. Ask B. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan A. Astbury A. Astvatsatourov G. Atoian B. Aubert B. Auerbach E. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau N. Austin R. Avramidou D. Axen C. Ay G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. Baak G. Baccaglioni C. Bacci A. M. Bach H. Bachacou K. Bachas G. Bachy M. Backes M. Backhaus E. Badescu P. Bagnaia S. Bahinipati Y. Bai D. C. Bailey T. Bain J. T. Baines O. K. Baker M. D. Baker S. Baker F. Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa E. Banas P. Banerjee Sw. Banerjee D. Banfi A. Bangert V. Bansal H. S. Bansil L. Barak S. P. Baranov A. Barashkou A. Barbaro Galtieri T. Barber E. L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero D. Y. Bardin T. Barillari M. Barisonzi T. Barklow N. Barlow B. M. Barnett R. M. Barnett A. Baroncelli A. J. Barr F. Barreiro J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa P. Barrillon R. Bartoldus A. E. Barton D. Bartsch V. Bartsch R. L. Bates L. Batkova J. R. Batley A. Battaglia M. Battist Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg i.Br. Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institut de Física d’Altes Energies and Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and ICREA Barcelona Spain Section de Physique Université de Genève Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Oxford University Oxford United Kingdom Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel LAL Univ. Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France INFN Sezione di Milano Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Milano Milano Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Hampton University Hampton Virginia USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut) München Germany Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Department of Physics Queen Mary University of London London United Kingdom Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Portugal Institut für Physik Universität Mainz Mainz Germany Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Stony Brook University Stony Brook New York USA Physics Department University of Texas at Dallas Richardson Texas USA INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy Depar

This Letter presents the first search for a heavy particle decaying into an e±μ∓ final state in s=7 TeV pp collisions at the LHC. The data were recorded by the ATLAS detector during 2010 and correspond to a total integrated luminosity of 35 pb−1. No excess above the standard model background expectation is observed. Exclusions at 95% confidence level are placed on two representative models. In an R-parity violating supersymmetric model, tau sneutrinos with a mass below 0.75 TeV are excluded, assuming all R-parity violating couplings are zero except λ311′=0.11 and λ312=0.07. In a lepton flavor violating model, a Z′-like vector boson with masses of 0.70–1.00 TeV and corresponding cross sections times branching ratios of 0.175–0.183 pb is excluded. These results extend to higher mass R-parity violating sneutrinos and lepton flavor violating Z’s than previous constraints from the Tevatron.

关键词： Tellurium compounds

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Search for a Standard Model Higgs Boson in the H→ZZ→ℓ+ℓ−νν¯ Decay Channel with the ATLAS Detector

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Physical Review Letters 2011年第22期107卷 221802-221802页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott J. Abdallah A. A. Abdelalim A. Abdesselam O. Abdinov B. Abi M. Abolins H. Abramowicz H. Abreu E. Acerbi B. S. Acharya D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman M. Aderholz S. Adomeit P. Adragna T. Adye S. Aefsky J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Aharrouche S. P. Ahlen F. Ahles A. Ahmad M. Ahsan G. Aielli T. Akdogan T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov A. Akiyama M. S. Alam M. A. Alam J. Albert S. Albrand M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov F. Alessandria C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob M. Aliev G. Alimonti J. Alison M. Aliyev P. P. Allport S. E. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso M. G. Alviggi K. Amako P. Amaral C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov A. Amorim G. Amorós N. Amram C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei M-L. Andrieux X. S. Anduaga A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli S. Aoun L. Aperio Bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce J. P. Archambault S. Arfaoui J-F. Arguin E. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez C. Arnault A. Artamonov G. Artoni D. Arutinov S. Asai R. Asfandiyarov S. Ask B. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan A. Astbury A. Astvatsatourov G. Atoian B. Aubert E. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau N. Austin G. Avolio R. Avramidou D. Axen C. Ay G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. Baak G. Baccaglioni C. Bacci A. M. Bach H. Bachacou K. Bachas G. Bachy M. Backes M. Backhaus E. Badescu P. Bagnaia S. Bahinipati Y. Bai D. C. Bailey T. Bain J. T. Baines O. K. Baker M. D. Baker S. Baker E. Banas P. Banerjee Sw. Banerjee D. Banfi A. Bangert V. Bansal H. S. Bansil L. Barak S. P. Baranov A. Barashkou A. Barbaro Galtieri T. Barber E. L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero D. Y. Bardin T. Barillari M. Barisonzi T. Barklow N. Barlow B. M. Barnett R. M. Barnett A. Baroncelli G. Barone A. J. Barr F. Barreiro J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa P. Barrillon R. Bartoldus A. E. Barton D. Bartsch V. Bartsch R. L. Bates L. Batkova J. R. Batley A. Battaglia M. Ba Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg i. Br. Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institut de Física d’Altes Energies and Departament de Física de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and ICREA Barcelona Spain Section de Physique Université de Genève Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Oxford University Oxford United Kingdom Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel LAL Univ. Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France INFN Sezione di Milano Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Milano Milano Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Hampton University Hampton Virginia USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut) München Germany Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Department of Physics Queen Mary University of London London United Kingdom Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Portugal Institut für Physik Universität Mainz Mainz Germany Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Stony Brook University Stony Brook New York USA Physics Department University of Texas at Dallas Richardson Texas USA INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università La Sapienza Rom

A search for a heavy standard model Higgs boson decaying via H→ZZ→ℓ+ℓ−νν¯, where ℓ=e, μ, is presented. It is based on proton-proton collision data at s=7 TeV, collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC in the first half of 2011 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb−1. The data are compared to the expected standard model backgrounds. The data and the background expectations are found to be in agreement and upper limits are placed on the Higgs boson production cross section over the entire mass window considered; in particular, the production of a standard model Higgs boson is excluded in the region 340

关键词： Bosons

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Robust audio steganography via genetic algorithm

Robust audio steganography via genetic algorithm

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International Conference on information and Communication Technologies (ICICT)

作者： Mazdak Zamani Hamed Taherdoost Azizah A. Manaf Rabiah B. Ahmad Akram M. Zeki Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Malaysia College of Science and Technology Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Centre of Advanced Software Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

Steganography is a technique used to transmit hidden information by modifying an audio signal in an imperceptible manner. The transmission must be possible in spite of subsequent imperceptible alterations (attacks) of the modified signal. We propose a novel approach of substitution technique of audio steganography. Using genetic algorithm, message bits are embedded into multiple, vague and higher LSB layers, resulting in increased robustness. The robustness specially would be increased against those intentional attacks which try to reveal the hidden message and also some unintentional attacks like noise addition as well.

关键词： Steganography Genetic algorithms Video sequences Humans Watermarking Noise robustness Internet DVD computer science information systems

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A Multi-Signature Scheme Based on Two Difficult Mathematics Problems

A Multi-Signature Scheme Based on Two Difficult Mathematics ...

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International Conference on information technology: New Generations (ITNG)

作者： Bin Sun Wang Chuan Jiang Li Legand Burge Information Engineering Faculty China University of Geoscience Wuhan China Department of Systems and Computer Science Howard University College of Medicine Washington D.C. DC USA Technology Support Department of Library Changsha University Changsha China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424437702

This paper proposes a novel multi-signature scheme to meet the requirements of the practical application of office automation systems. The scheme is based on sequential and broadcasting multi-signature schemes, each of which solves a difficult mathematics problem. Comparing it with existing schemes, we concluded that the scheme is more secure and has improved efficiency of computation.

关键词： Mathematics Financial management Broadcasting Public key Office automation Digital signatures Finance information technology DC generators Sun

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Managing Malware in Higher Learning Institutions

Managing Malware in Higher Learning Institutions

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International Conference on computer and Electrical engineering, ICCEE

作者： Zuraini Ismail Christine Simfukwe Department of Science College of Science & Technology International Campus Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Centre of Advanced Software Engineering Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems International Campus Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

"Malware" is an umbrella term that describes a variety of Internet-borne threats, including viruses, spyware,Trojan horses, spam, bots and more. This sophisticated and evolving security threat puts all businesses at risk, no matter how big or small. Malware creates unique challenges to higher learning institutions (HLI) in protecting their information assets. This is largely due to the fact that HLI information technology (IT) departments must balance between enabling a highly collaborative, non-restrictive environment and ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data and computing resources. HLIs can proactively defend the network to reduce the risks associated with this threat by assessing the vulnerabilities and threats present in their networks and implementing appropriate multilayer security. A multilayer approach involves applying countermeasures at every layer of the computer network, from the perimeter routers and firewalls to users' personal computers in order to increase network security. The goal of this study is to propose a framework for network security protection against malware to increase the level of protection using non technical countermeasures.

关键词： Protection Nonhomogeneous media Internet computer viruses Horses information security information technology Collaboration Availability Data security

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Search for Diphoton Events with Large Missing Transverse Energy in 7 TeV Proton-Proton Collisions with the ATLAS Detector

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Physical Review Letters 2011年第12期106卷 121803-121803页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott J. Abdallah A. A. Abdelalim A. Abdesselam O. Abdinov B. Abi M. Abolins H. Abramowicz H. Abreu E. Acerbi B. S. Acharya M. Ackers D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman M. Aderholz S. Adomeit P. Adragna T. Adye S. Aefsky J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Aharrouche S. P. Ahlen F. Ahles A. Ahmad M. Ahsan G. Aielli T. Akdogan T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov M. S. Alam M. A. Alam S. Albrand M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov M. Aleppo F. Alessandria C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob M. Aliev G. Alimonti J. Alison M. Aliyev P. P. Allport S. E. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso J. Alonso M. G. Alviggi K. Amako P. Amaral C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov A. Amorim G. Amorós N. Amram C. Anastopoulos T. Andeen C. F. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei M-L. Andrieux X. S. Anduaga A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli S. Antonelli J. Antos F. Anulli S. Aoun L. Aperio Bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce J. P. Archambault S. Arfaoui J-F. Arguin E. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster K. E. Arms S. R. Armstrong O. Arnaez C. Arnault A. Artamonov G. Artoni D. Arutinov S. Asai R. Asfandiyarov S. Ask B. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan A. Astbury A. Astvatsatourov G. Atoian B. Aubert B. Auerbach E. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau N. Austin R. Avramidou D. Axen C. Ay G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. Baak G. Baccaglioni C. Bacci A. M. Bach H. Bachacou K. Bachas G. Bachy M. Backes E. Badescu P. Bagnaia S. Bahinipati Y. Bai D. C. Bailey T. Bain J. T. Baines O. K. Baker S. Baker F. Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa E. Banas P. Banerjee Sw. Banerjee D. Banfi A. Bangert V. Bansal H. S. Bansil L. Barak S. P. Baranov A. Barashkou A. Barbaro Galtieri T. Barber E. L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero D. Y. Bardin T. Barillari M. Barisonzi T. Barklow N. Barlow B. M. Barnett R. M. Barnett A. Baroncelli A. J. Barr F. Barreiro J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa P. Barrillon R. Bartoldus A. E. Barton D. Bartsch R. L. Bates L. Batkova J. R. Batley A. Battaglia M. Battist Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Hermann-Herder Str. 3 D - 79104 Freiburg i.Br. Germany University of Oklahoma Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy 440 West Brooks Room 100 Norman Oklahoma 73019-0225 USA Institut de Física d’Altes Energies IFAE Edifici Cn Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona ES - 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain Université de Genève Section de Physique 24 rue Ernest Ansermet CH - 1211 Geneve 4 Switzerland Oxford University Department of Physics Denys Wilkinson Building Keble Road Oxford OX1 3RH United Kingdom Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences H. Javid Avenue 33 AZ 143 Baku Azerbaijan Oklahoma State University Department of Physics 145 Physical Sciences Building Stillwater Oklahoma 74078-3072 USA Michigan State University Department of Physics and Astronomy High Energy Physics Group East Lansing Michigan 48824-2320 USA Tel Aviv University Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Ramat Aviv IL - Tel Aviv 69978 Israel LAL Université Paris-Sud IN2P3/CNRS Orsay France INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy Università di Milano Dipartimento di Fisica via Celoria 16 IT - 20133 Milano Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Udine Italy ICTP Strada Costiera 11 IT-34014 Trieste Italy University of Bonn Physikalisches Institut Nussallee 12 D - 53115 Bonn Germany Brookhaven National Laboratory Physics Department Building 510A Upton New York 11973 USA Hampton University Department of Physics Hampton Virginia 23668 USA Yale University Department of Physics PO Box 208121 New Haven Connecticut 06520-8121 USA Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut) Föhringer Ring 6 80805 München Germany Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Fakultät für Physik Am Coulombwall 1 DE - 85748 Garching Germany Queen Mary University of London Department of Physics Mile End Road London E1 4NS United Kingdom Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Science and Technolo

A search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy is presented. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at s=7 TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3.1 pb−1. No excess of such events is observed above the standard model background prediction. In the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension with compactification radius R and gravity-induced decays, values of 1/R<729 GeV are excluded at 95% C. L., providing the most sensitive limit on this model to date.

关键词： Tellurium compounds

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Measurement of the Z→ττ cross section with the ATLAS detector

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Physical Review D 2011年第11期84卷 112006-112006页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott J. Abdallah A. A. Abdelalim A. Abdesselam O. Abdinov B. Abi M. Abolins H. Abramowicz H. Abreu E. Acerbi B. S. Acharya D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman M. Aderholz S. Adomeit P. Adragna T. Adye S. Aefsky J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Aharrouche S. P. Ahlen F. Ahles A. Ahmad M. Ahsan G. Aielli T. Akdogan T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov A. Akiyama M. S. Alam M. A. Alam J. Albert S. Albrand M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov F. Alessandria C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob M. Aliev G. Alimonti J. Alison M. Aliyev P. P. Allport S. E. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso M. G. Alviggi K. Amako P. Amaral C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov A. Amorim G. Amorós N. Amram C. Anastopoulos N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei M-L. Andrieux X. S. Anduaga A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli S. Aoun L. Aperio Bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce J. P. Archambault S. Arfaoui J-F. Arguin E. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez C. Arnault A. Artamonov G. Artoni D. Arutinov S. Asai R. Asfandiyarov S. Ask B. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan A. Astbury A. Astvatsatourov G. Atoian B. Aubert B. Auerbach E. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau N. Austin G. Avolio R. Avramidou D. Axen C. Ay G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. Baak G. Baccaglioni C. Bacci A. M. Bach H. Bachacou K. Bachas G. Bachy M. Backes M. Backhaus E. Badescu P. Bagnaia S. Bahinipati Y. Bai D. C. Bailey T. Bain J. T. Baines O. K. Baker M. D. Baker S. Baker F. Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa E. Banas P. Banerjee Sw. Banerjee D. Banfi A. Bangert V. Bansal H. S. Bansil L. Barak S. P. Baranov A. Barashkou A. Barbaro Galtieri T. Barber E. L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero D. Y. Bardin T. Barillari M. Barisonzi T. Barklow N. Barlow B. M. Barnett R. M. Barnett A. Baroncelli G. Barone A. J. Barr F. Barreiro J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa P. Barrillon R. Bartoldus A. E. Barton D. Bartsch V. Bartsch R. L. Bates L. Batkova J. R. Bat Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg i.Br. Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institut de Física d’Altes Energies and Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and ICREA Barcelona Spain Section de Physique Université de Genève Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Oxford University Oxford United Kingdom Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel LAL University Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France INFN Sezione di Milano Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Milano Milano Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Hampton University Hampton Virginia USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut) München Germany Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Department of Physics Queen Mary University of London London United Kingdom Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Spain Institut für Physik Universität Mainz Mainz Germany Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Stony Brook University Stony Brook New York USA Physics Department University of Texas at Dallas Richardson Texas USA INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy Dep

The Z→ττ cross section is measured with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC in four different final states determined by the decay modes of the τ leptons: muon-hadron, electron-hadron, electron-muon, and muon-muon. The analysis is based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb−1, at a proton-proton center-of-mass energy of s=7 TeV. Cross sections are measured separately for each final state in fiducial regions of high detector acceptance, as well as in the full phase space, over the mass region 66–116 GeV. The individual cross sections are combined and the product of the total Z production cross section and Z→ττ branching fraction is measured to be 0.97±0.07(stat)±0.06(syst)±0.03(lumi) nb, in agreement with next-to-next-to-leading order calculations.

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Search for pair production of first or second generation leptoquarks in proton-proton collisions at s=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC

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Physical Review D 2011年第11期83卷 112006-112006页

This paper describes searches for the pair production of first or second generation scalar leptoquarks using 35 pb−1 of proton-proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at s=7 TeV. Leptoquarks are searched in events with two oppositely-charged muons or electrons and at least two jets, and in events with one muon or electron, missing transverse momentum and at least two jets. After event selection, the observed yields are consistent with the predicted backgrounds. Leptoquark production is excluded at the 95% CL for masses MLQ<376 (319) GeV and MLQ<422 (362) GeV for first and second generation scalar leptoquarks, respectively, when assuming the branching fraction of a leptoquark to a charged lepton is equal to 1.0 (0.5).

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Search for contact interactions in dimuon events from pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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Physical Review D 2011年第1期84卷 011101(R)-011101(R)页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott J. Abdallah A. A. Abdelalim A. Abdesselam O. Abdinov B. Abi M. Abolins H. Abramowicz H. Abreu E. Acerbi B. S. Acharya D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman M. Aderholz S. Adomeit P. Adragna T. Adye S. Aefsky J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Aharrouche S. P. Ahlen F. Ahles A. Ahmad M. Ahsan G. Aielli T. Akdogan T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov A. Akiyama M. S. Alam M. A. Alam S. Albrand M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov F. Alessandria C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob M. Aliev G. Alimonti J. Alison M. Aliyev P. P. Allport S. E. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso M. G. Alviggi K. Amako P. Amaral C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov A. Amorim G. Amorós N. Amram C. Anastopoulos T. Andeen C. F. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei M-L. Andrieux X. S. Anduaga A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli S. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli S. Aoun L. Aperio Bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce J. P. Archambault S. Arfaoui J-F. Arguin E. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez C. Arnault A. Artamonov G. Artoni D. Arutinov S. Asai R. Asfandiyarov S. Ask B. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan A. Astbury A. Astvatsatourov G. Atoian B. Aubert B. Auerbach E. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau N. Austin R. Avramidou D. Axen C. Ay G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. Baak G. Baccaglioni C. Bacci A. M. Bach H. Bachacou K. Bachas G. Bachy M. Backes M. Backhaus E. Badescu P. Bagnaia S. Bahinipati Y. Bai D. C. Bailey T. Bain J. T. Baines O. K. Baker M. D. Baker S. Baker F. Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa E. Banas P. Banerjee Sw. Banerjee D. Banfi A. Bangert V. Bansal H. S. Bansil L. Barak S. P. Baranov A. Barashkou A. Barbaro Galtieri T. Barber E. L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero D. Y. Bardin T. Barillari M. Barisonzi T. Barklow N. Barlow B. M. Barnett R. M. Barnett A. Baroncelli A. J. Barr F. Barreiro J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa P. Barrillon R. Bartoldus A. E. Barton D. Bartsch V. Bartsch R. L. Bates L. Batkova J. R. Batley A. Battaglia M. Battist Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg i.Br. Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institut de Física d’Altes Energies and Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and ICREA Barcelona Spain Section de Physique Université de Genève Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Oxford University Oxford United Kingdom Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Milano Milano Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Hampton University Hampton Virginia USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut) München Germany Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Department of Physics Queen Mary University of London London United Kingdom Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Portugal Institut für Physik Universität Mainz Mainz Germany Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Stony Brook University Stony Brook New York USA Physics Department University of Texas at Dallas Richardson Texas USA INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Roma Tor

A search for contact interactions has been performed using dimuon events recorded with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at s=7 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 42 pb−1. No significant deviation from the standard model is observed in the dimuon mass spectrum, allowing the following 95% C.L. limits to be set on the energy scale of contact interactions: Λ>4.9 TeV (4.5 TeV) for constructive (destructive) interference in the left-left isoscalar compositeness model. These limits are the most stringent to date for μμqq contact interactions.

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Properties of jets measured from tracks in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energy s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

引用

Physical Review D 2011年第5期84卷 054001-054001页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott J. Abdallah A. A. Abdelalim A. Abdesselam O. Abdinov B. Abi M. Abolins H. Abramowicz H. Abreu E. Acerbi B. S. Acharya D. L. Adams T. N. Addy J. Adelman M. Aderholz S. Adomeit P. Adragna T. Adye S. Aefsky J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra M. Aharrouche S. P. Ahlen F. Ahles A. Ahmad M. Ahsan G. Aielli T. Akdogan T. P. A. Åkesson G. Akimoto A. V. Akimov A. Akiyama M. S. Alam M. A. Alam J. Albert S. Albrand M. Aleksa I. N. Aleksandrov F. Alessandria C. Alexa G. Alexander G. Alexandre T. Alexopoulos M. Alhroob M. Aliev G. Alimonti J. Alison M. Aliyev P. P. Allport S. E. Allwood-Spiers J. Almond A. Aloisio R. Alon A. Alonso M. G. Alviggi K. Amako P. Amaral C. Amelung V. V. Ammosov A. Amorim G. Amorós N. Amram C. Anastopoulos L. S. Ancu N. Andari T. Andeen C. F. Anders G. Anders K. J. Anderson A. Andreazza V. Andrei M-L. Andrieux X. S. Anduaga A. Angerami F. Anghinolfi N. Anjos A. Annovi A. Antonaki M. Antonelli A. Antonov J. Antos F. Anulli S. Aoun L. Aperio Bella R. Apolle G. Arabidze I. Aracena Y. Arai A. T. H. Arce J. P. Archambault S. Arfaoui J-F. Arguin E. Arik M. Arik A. J. Armbruster O. Arnaez C. Arnault A. Artamonov G. Artoni D. Arutinov S. Asai R. Asfandiyarov S. Ask B. Åsman L. Asquith K. Assamagan A. Astbury A. Astvatsatourov G. Atoian B. Aubert B. Auerbach E. Auge K. Augsten M. Aurousseau N. Austin G. Avolio R. Avramidou D. Axen C. Ay G. Azuelos Y. Azuma M. A. Baak G. Baccaglioni C. Bacci A. M. Bach H. Bachacou K. Bachas G. Bachy M. Backes M. Backhaus E. Badescu P. Bagnaia S. Bahinipati Y. Bai D. C. Bailey T. Bain J. T. Baines O. K. Baker M. D. Baker S. Baker E. Banas P. Banerjee Sw. Banerjee D. Banfi A. Bangert V. Bansal H. S. Bansil L. Barak S. P. Baranov A. Barashkou A. Barbaro Galtieri T. Barber E. L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero D. Y. Bardin T. Barillari M. Barisonzi T. Barklow N. Barlow B. M. Barnett R. M. Barnett A. Baroncelli G. Barone A. J. Barr F. Barreiro J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa P. Barrillon R. Bartoldus A. E. Barton D. Bartsch V. Bartsch R. L. Bates L. Batkova J. R. Batley A. Bat Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg i.Br. Germany Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman Oklahoma USA Institut de Física d’Altes Energies and Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and ICREA Barcelona Spain Section de Physique Université de Genève Geneva Switzerland Department of Physics Oxford University Oxford United Kingdom Institute of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences Baku Azerbaijan Department of Physics Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel LAL Université Paris-Sud and CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France INFN Sezione di Milano Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Milano Milano Italy INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton New York USA Department of Physics Hampton University Hampton Virginia USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut) München Germany Fakultät für Physik Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München Germany Department of Physics Queen Mary University of London London United Kingdom Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot United Kingdom Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham Massachusetts USA Departamento de Fisica Teorica y del Cosmos and CAFPE Universidad de Granada Granada Spain Institut für Physik Universität Mainz Mainz Germany Department of Physics Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Stony Brook University Stony Brook New York USA Physics Department University of Texas at Dallas Richardson Texas USA INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy Dep

Jets are identified and their properties studied in center-of-mass energy s=7 TeV proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider using charged particles measured by the ATLAS inner detector. Events are selected using a minimum bias trigger, allowing jets at very low transverse momentum to be observed and their characteristics in the transition to high-momentum fully perturbative jets to be studied. Jets are reconstructed using the anti-kt algorithm applied to charged particles with two radius parameter choices, 0.4 and 0.6. An inclusive charged jet transverse momentum cross section measurement from 4 GeV to 100 GeV is shown for four ranges in rapidity extending to 1.9 and corrected to charged particle-level truth jets. The transverse momenta and longitudinal momentum fractions of charged particles within jets are measured, along with the charged particle multiplicity and the particle density as a function of radial distance from the jet axis. Comparison of the data with the theoretical models implemented in existing tunings of Monte Carlo event generators indicates reasonable overall agreement between data and Monte Carlo. These comparisons are sensitive to Monte Carlo parton showering, hadronization, and soft physics models.

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