检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Measurement of the cross section of top quark-antiquark pair production in association with a W boson in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 TeV

引用

Journal of High Energy physics 2023年第7期2023卷 219页

作者： Tumasyan, A. Adam, W. Andrejkovic, J.W. Bergauer, T. Chatterjee, S. Damanakis, K. Dragicevic, M. Escalante Del Valle, A. Hussain, P.S. Jeitler, M. Krammer, N. Lechner, L. Liko, D. Mikulec, I. Paulitsch, P. Pitters, F.M. Schieck, J. Schöfbeck, R. Schwarz, D. Templ, S. Waltenberger, W. Wulz, C.-E. Darwish, M.R. Janssen, T. Kello, T. Rejeb Sfar, H. Van Mechelen, P. Bols, E.S. D’Hondt, J. De Moor, A. Delcourt, M. El Faham, H. Lowette, S. Moortgat, S. Morton, A. Müller, D. Sahasransu, A.R. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Vannerom, D. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Favart, L. Hohov, D. Jaramillo, J. Lee, K. Mahdavikhorrami, M. Makarenko, I. Malara, A. Paredes, S. Pétré, L. Postiau, N. Starling, E. Thomas, L. Vanden Bemden, M. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Dobur, D. Knolle, J. Lambrecht, L. Mestdach, G. Niedziela, M. Rendón, C. Roskas, C. Samalan, A. Skovpen, K. Tytgat, M. Van Den Bossche, N. Vermassen, B. Wezenbeek, L. Benecke, A. Bruno, G. Bury, F. Caputo, C. David, P. Delaere, C. Donertas, I.S. Giammanco, A. Jaffel, K. Jain, Sa. Lemaitre, V. Mondal, K. Prisciandaro, J. Taliercio, A. Tran, T.T. Vischia, P. Wertz, S. Alves, G.A. Coelho, E. Hensel, C. Moraes, A. Rebello Teles, P. Aldá Júnior, W.L. Alves Gallo Pereira, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, M. Brandao Malbouisson, H. Carvalho, W. Chinellato, J. Da Costa, E.M. Da Silveira, G.G. De Jesus Damiao, D. Dos Santos Sousa, V. Fonseca De Souza, S. Martins, J. Mora Herrera, C. Mota Amarilo, K. Mundim, L. Nogima, H. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.M. Sznajder, A. Thiel, M. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, F. Vilela Pereira, A. Bernardes, C.A. Calligaris, L. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Gregores, E.M. Mercadante, P.G. Novaes, S.F. Padula, Sandra S. Aleksandrov, A. Antchev, G. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. Misheva, M. Rodozov, M. Shopova, M. Sultanov, G. Dimitrov, A. Ivanov, T. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Shumka, E. Thakur, S. Cheng, T. Javaid, T. Mittal, M. Yuan, L. Ahmad, M. Bauer, G. Hu, Z. Lezki, S. Yi, K. Chen, G.M. Chen, H.S. Chen, M. Iemmi, F. Jiang, C.H. Kapoor, A. Kou, Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Instituto De Alta Investigación Universidad de Tarapacá Casilla 7 D Arica Chile Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) — Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland Helsinki Institut

The production of a top quark-antiquark pair in association with a W boson (tt¯W) is measured in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The analyzed data was recorded by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb⁻¹. Events with two or three leptons (electrons and muons) and additional jets are selected. In events with two leptons, a multiclass neural network is used to distinguish between the signal and background processes. Events with three leptons are categorized based on the number of jets and of jets originating from b quark hadronization, and the lepton charges. The inclusive tt¯W production cross section in the full phase space is measured to be 868 ± 40(stat) ± 51(syst) fb. The tt¯W⁺ and tt¯W⁻ cross sections are also measured as 553 ± 30(stat) ± 30(syst) and 343 ± 26(stat) ± 25(syst) fb, respectively, and the corresponding ratio of the two cross sections is found to be 1.61±0.15stat_−0.05^+0.07syst. The measured cross sections are larger than but consistent with the standard model predictions within two standard deviations, and represent the most precise measurement of these cross sections to date. © The Author(s) 2023.

关键词： Hadron-Hadron Scattering Top physics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Search for CP violation in t t ¯ H and tH production in multilepton channels in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV

引用

Journal of High Energy physics 2023年第7期2023卷 92页

作者： Tumasyan, A. Adam, W. Andrejkovic, J.W. Bergauer, T. Chatterjee, S. Damanakis, K. Dragicevic, M. Escalante Del Valle, A. Hussain, P.S. Jeitler, M. Krammer, N. Lechner, L. Liko, D. Mikulec, I. Paulitsch, P. Pitters, F.M. Schieck, J. Schöfbeck, R. Schwarz, D. Templ, S. Waltenberger, W. Wulz, C.-E. Darwish, M.R. Janssen, T. Kello, T. Rejeb Sfar, H. Van Mechelen, P. Bols, E.S. D’Hondt, J. De Moor, A. Delcourt, M. El Faham, H. Lowette, S. Moortgat, S. Morton, A. Müller, D. Sahasransu, A.R. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Vannerom, D. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Favart, L. Jaramillo, J. Lee, K. Mahdavikhorrami, M. Makarenko, I. Malara, A. Paredes, S. Pétré, L. Postiau, N. Starling, E. Thomas, L. Vanden Bemden, M. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Dobur, D. Knolle, J. Lambrecht, L. Mestdach, G. Niedziela, M. Rendón, C. Roskas, C. Samalan, A. Skovpen, K. Tytgat, M. Van Den Bossche, N. Vermassen, B. Wezenbeek, L. Benecke, A. Bruno, G. Bury, F. Caputo, C. David, P. Delaere, C. Donertas, I.S. Giammanco, A. Jaffel, K. Jain, Sa. Lemaitre, V. Mondal, K. Prisciandaro, J. Taliercio, A. Tran, T.T. Vischia, P. Wertz, S. Alves, G.A. Coelho, E. Hensel, C. Moraes, A. Rebello Teles, P. Aldá Júnior, W.L. Alves Gallo Pereira, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, M. Brandao Malbouisson, H. Carvalho, W. Chinellato, J. Da Costa, E.M. Da Silveira, G.G. De Jesus Damiao, D. Dos Santos Sousa, V. Fonseca De Souza, S. Martins, J. Mora Herrera, C. Mota Amarilo, K. Mundim, L. Nogima, H. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.M. Sznajder, A. Thiel, M. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, F. Vilela Pereira, A. Bernardes, C.A. Calligaris, L. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Gregores, E.M. Mercadante, P.G. Novaes, S.F. Padula, Sandra S. Aleksandrov, A. Antchev, G. Hadjiiska, R. Iaydjiev, P. Misheva, M. Rodozov, M. Shopova, M. Sultanov, G. Dimitrov, A. Ivanov, T. Litov, L. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Petrov, A. Shumka, E. Cheng, T. Javaid, T. Mittal, M. Yuan, L. Ahmad, M. Bauer, G. Hu, Z. Lezki, S. Yi, K. Chen, G.M. Chen, H.S. Chen, M. Iemmi, F. Jiang, C.H. Kapoor, A. Liao, H. Liu, Z.-A. Milose Yerevan Physics Institute Yerevan Armenia Institut für Hochenergiephysik Vienna Austria Universiteit Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussel Belgium Université Libre de Bruxelles Bruxelles Belgium Ghent University Ghent Belgium Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Federal do ABC São Paulo Brazil Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia Bulgaria University of Sofia Sofia Bulgaria Beihang University Beijing China Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) — Fudan University Shanghai China Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou China Universidad de Los Andes Bogota Colombia Universidad de Antioquia Medellin Colombia University of Split Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture Split Croatia University of Split Faculty of Science Split Croatia Institute Rudjer Boskovic Zagreb Croatia University of Cyprus Nicosia Cyprus Charles University Prague Czech Republic Escuela Politecnica Nacional Quito Ecuador Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics Cairo Egypt Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU) Fayoum University El-Fayoum Egypt National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics Tallinn Estonia Department of Physics University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland Helsinki Institute of Physics Helsinki Finland Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology Lappeen

The charge-parity (CP) structure of the Yukawa interaction between the Higgs (H) boson and the top quark is measured in a data sample enriched in the t t ¯ H and tH associated production, using 138 fb⁻¹ of data collected in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 TeV by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC. The study targets events where the H boson decays via H → WW or H → ττ and the top quarks decay via t → Wb: the W bosons decay either leptonically or hadronically, and final states characterized by the presence of at least two leptons are studied. Machine learning techniques are applied to these final states to enhance the separation of CP -even from CP -odd scenarios. Two-dimensional confidence regions are set on κ _t and κ~ _t, which are respectively defined as the CP -even and CP -odd top-Higgs Yukawa coupling modifiers. No significant fractional CP -odd contributions, parameterized by the quantity | fCPHtt | are observed;the parameter is determined to be | fCPHtt | = 0.59 with an interval of (0.24, 0.81) at 68% confidence level. The results are combined with previous results covering the H → ZZ and H → γγ decay modes, yielding two- and one-dimensional confidence regions on κ _t and κ~ _t, while | fCPHtt | is determined to be | fCPHtt | = 0.28 with an interval of | fCPHtt | < 0.55 at 68% confidence level, in agreement with the standard model CP -even prediction of | fCPHtt | = 0. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]. © 2023, The Author(s).

关键词： CP Violation Hadron-Hadron Scattering Higgs physics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

New horizons in near-zero refractive index photonics and hyperbolic metamaterials

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Lobet, Michaël Kinsey, Nathaniel Liberal, Iñigo Caglayan, Humeyra Huidobro, Paloma A. Galiffi, Emanuele Mejía-Salazar, Jorge Ricardo Palermo, Giovanna Jacob, Zubin Maccaferri, Nicolò Department of Physics Namur Institute of Structured Materials University of Namur Rue de Bruxelles 61 Namur5000 Belgium John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University 9 Oxford Street CambridgeMA02138 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Virginia Commonwealth University RichmondVA23284 United States Pamplona31006 Spain Faculty of Engineering and Natural Science Photonics Tampere University Tampere33720 Finland Universidad Autónoma de Madrid MadridE-28049 Spain Instituto de Telecomunicações Instituto Superior Técnico University of Lisbon Avenida Rovisco Pais 1 Lisboa1049-001 Portugal Photonics Initiative Advanced Science Research Center City University of New York New York10027 United States Santa Rita do Sapucaí37540-000 MG Brazil Department of Physics NLHT Lab. University of Calabria Rende87036 Italy Rende87036 Italy Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University West LafayetteIN47907 United States Birck Nanotechnology Center Purdue University West LafayetteIN47907 United States Department of Physics Umeå University Linnaeus väg 24 Umeå90187 Sweden Department of Physics and Materials Science University of Luxembourg 162a avenue de la Faïencerie LuxembourgL-1511 Luxembourg

The engineering of the spatial and temporal properties of both the electric permittivity and the refractive index of materials is at the core of photonics. When vanishing to zero, those two variables provide efficient knobs to control light-matter interactions. This perspective aims at providing an overview of the state of the art and the challenges in emerging research areas where the use of near-zero refractive index and hyperbolic metamaterials is pivotal, in particular light and thermal emission, nonlinear optics, sensing applications and time-varying photonics. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Refractive index

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Modelling smart energy consumption with hybrid demand management in off-grid electrical system considering techno-economic indices

Science and Technology for Energy Transition (STET)

引用

science and Technology for Energy Transition (STET) 2024年第1期79卷

作者： Rui-Ming, Fang Liao, Qiangqiang Askar, Shavan Pallathadka, Harikumar Sapaev, I.B. Baldaniya, Lalji Chahar, Mamata Saini, Suman Kapila, Ish Jewahery, Hassan Farhan, Mohsen Aued Mohmmedi, M. Information Systems Engineering Department Erbil Technical Engineering College Erbil Polytechnic University Erbil Iraq Manipur International University Manipur Imphal India Department Physics and Chemistry Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers Institute National Research University Tashkent Uzbekistan Scientific Researcher University of Tashkent for Applied Sciences Str. Gavhar 1 Tashkent100149 Uzbekistan Scientific Researcher Western Caspian University Baku Azerbaijan Marwadi University Research Centre Department of Pharmacy Faculty of Health Science Marwadi University Gujarat Rajkot360003 India Deparment of Chemistry NIMS Institute of Engineering & Technology NIMS University Rajasthan Jaipur India Department of Applied Sciences Chandigarh Engineering College Chandigarh Group of Colleges Mohali Punjab Jhanjeri140307 India Centre for Research Imapct & Outcome Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology Chitkara University Punjab Rajpura140401 India Department of Computer Techniques Engineering College of Technical Engineering The Islamic University Najaf Iraq Department of Computer Techniques Engineering College of Technical Engineering The Islamic University of Al Diwaniyah Al Diwaniyah Iraq Department of Computer Techniques Engineering College of Technical Engineering The Islamic University of Babylon Babylon Iraq Department of Management Al-Nisour University College Nisour Seq. Karkh Baghdad Iraq Department of Electrical Engineering Islamic Azad University Branch of Central Tehran Tehran Iran

This study proposes day-ahead power scheduling for electrical systems in off-grid mode, emphasizing consumer involvement. Bi-Demand Side Management (DSM) approaches like strategic conversion and demand shifting are proposed for consumer involvement. Multiple objectives are modelled to voltage profile improvement and reduce the operation energy cost. The non-dominated solutions of the voltage of buses and operation energy cost are generated by enhanced epsilon-constraint technique, simultaneously. The General Algebraic Modeling System (GAMS) software is proposed for solving optimization problems. A combination of decision-making methods like weight sum and fuzzy procedures are implemented for finding optimal solution non-dominated solutions. The proposed method's effectiveness is confirmed through numerical simulations carried out on several case studies that utilize the 33-bus electrical system. The findings illustrate the substantial effectiveness of demand-side participation in improving power dispatch and the optimal rate of multiple objectives. By using DSM, operation cost is reduced by 21.58% and the voltage index is improved by 13.36% than the lack of implementing DSM. © The Author(s), published by EDP sciences, 2024.

关键词： Demand response

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Toward the end-to-end optimization of particle physics instruments with differentiable programming

引用

Reviews in physics 2023年 10卷

作者： Dorigo, Tommaso Giammanco, Andrea Vischia, Pietro Aehle, Max Bawaj, Mateusz Boldyrev, Alexey de Castro Manzano, Pablo Derkach, Denis Donini, Julien Edelen, Auralee Fanzago, Federica Gauger, Nicolas R. Glaser, Christian Baydin, Atılım G. Heinrich, Lukas Keidel, Ralf Kieseler, Jan Krause, Claudius Lagrange, Maxime Lamparth, Max Layer, Lukas Maier, Gernot Nardi, Federico Pettersen, Helge E.S. Ramos, Alberto Ratnikov, Fedor Röhrich, Dieter de Austri, Roberto Ruiz del Árbol, Pablo Martínez Ruiz Savchenko, Oleg Simpson, Nathan Strong, Giles C. Taliercio, Angela Tosi, Mia Ustyuzhanin, Andrey Zaraket, Haitham MODE Collaboration Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare Sezione di Padova Italy Université catholique de Louvain Belgium Chair for Scientific Computing Technische Universität Kaiserslautern Germany Università di Perugia and INFN Sezione di Perugia Italy HSE University Russia Université Clermont Auvergne Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont CNRS/IN2P3 France SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory United States Department of Physics and Astronomy Uppsala University Sweden Department of Computer Science University of Oxford United Kingdom Physik-Department Technische Universität München Germany Center for Technology and Transfer University of Applied Sciences Worms Germany CERN Switzerland NHETC Department of Physics and Astronomy Rutgers University United States Università di Napoli "Federico II" Italy Germany Università degli Studi di Padova Italy Department of Oncology and Medical Physics Haukeland University Hospital Norway Instituto de Física Corpuscular UV-CSIC Spain Department of Physics and Technology University of Bergen Norway Instituto de Física de Cantabria UC-CSIC Spain Lund University Sweden Multi-Disciplinary Physics Laboratory Optics and Fiber Optics Group Faculty of Sciences Lebanese University Lebanon the World Constructor University Bremen gGmbH Campus Ring 1 Bremen 28759 Germany

The full optimization of the design and operation of instruments whose functioning relies on the interaction of radiation with matter is a super-human task, due to the large dimensionality of the space of possible choices for geometry, detection technology, materials, data-acquisition, and information-extraction techniques, and the interdependence of the related parameters. On the other hand, massive potential gains in performance over standard, "experience-driven" layouts are in principle within our reach if an objective function fully aligned with the final goals of the instrument is maximized through a systematic search of the configuration space. The stochastic nature of the involved quantum processes make the modeling of these systems an intractable problem from a classical statistics point of view, yet the construction of a fully differentiable pipeline and the use of deep learning techniques may allow the simultaneous optimization of all design parameters. In this white paper, we lay down our plans for the design of a modular and versatile modeling tool for the end-to-end optimization of complex instruments for particle physics experiments as well as industrial and medical applications that share the detection of radiation as their basic ingredient. We consider a selected set of use cases to highlight the specific needs of different applications. © 2023 The Author(s)

关键词： Astrophysics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Excited oscillons and charge-swapping

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Alonso-Izquierdo, A. Canillas Martínez, D. Romańczukiewicz, T. Sl̷awińska, K. Wereszczyński, A. Departamento de Matemática Aplicada University of Salamanca Casas del Parque 2 Salamanca37008 Spain IUFFyM University of Salamanca Plaza de la Merced 1 Salamanca37008 Spain Faculty of Theoretical Physics Astronomy and Applied Computer Science Jagiellonian University Kraków Poland Higashi-Hiroshima 1-3-1 Kagamiyama Hiroshima739-8526 Japan

We show that the charge-swapping phenomenon can be understood as a real valued oscillon carrying an excitation in imaginary direction in the target space. Furthermore, we introduce a two dimensional collective model w... 详细信息

关键词： Dynamics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Luminosity determination in pp collisions at TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC

引用

The European Physical Journal C 2023年第10期83卷 1-67页

作者： Aad, G. Abbott, B. Abeling, K. Abidi, S. H. Aboulhorma, A. Abramowicz, H. Abreu, H. Abulaiti, Y. Hoffman, A. C. Abusleme Acharya, B. S. Bourdarios, C. Adam Adamczyk, L. Adamek, L. Addepalli, S. V. Adelman, J. Adiguzel, A. Adorni, S. Adye, T. Affolder, A. A. Afik, Y. Agaras, M. N. Agarwala, J. Aggarwal, A. Agheorghiesei, C. Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A. Ahmad, A. Ahmadov, F. Ahmed, W. S. Ahuja, S. Ai, X. Aielli, G. Tamlihat, M. Ait Aitbenchikh, B. Aizenberg, I. Akbiyik, M. Åkesson, T. P. A. Akimov, A. V. Akolkar, N. N. Khoury, K. Al Alberghi, G. L. Albert, J. Albicocco, P. Alderweireldt, S. Aleksa, M. Aleksandrov, I. N. Alexa, C. Alexopoulos, T. Alfonsi, A. Alfonsi, F. Alhroob, M. Ali, B. Ali, S. Aliev, M. Alimonti, G. Alkakhi, W. Allaire, C. Allbrooke, B. M. M. Flores, C. A. Allendes Allport, P. P. Aloisio, A. Alonso, F. Alpigiani, C. Estevez, M. Alvarez Fernandez, A. Alvarez Alviggi, M. G. Aly, M. Coutinho, Y. Amaral Ambler, A. Amelung, C. Amerl, M. Ames, C. G. Amidei, D. Dos Santos, S. P. Amor Amos, K. R. Ananiev, V. Anastopoulos, C. Andeen, T. Anders, J. K. Andrean, S. Y. Andreazza, A. Angelidakis, S. Angerami, A. Anisenkov, A. V. Annovi, A. Antel, C. Anthony, M. T. Antipov, E. Antonelli, M. Antrim, D. J. A. Anulli, F. Aoki, M. Aoki, T. Pozo, J. A. Aparisi Aparo, M. A. Bella, L. Aperio Appelt, C. Aranzabal, N. Ferraz, V. Araujo Arcangeletti, C. Arce, A. T. H. Arena, E. Arguin, J.-F. Argyropoulos, S. Arling, J.-H. Armbruster, A. J. Arnaez, O. Arnold, H. Tame, Z. P. Arrubarrena Artoni, G. Asada, H. Asai, K. Asai, S. Asbah, N. A. Assahsah, J. Assamagan, K. Astalos, R. Atkin, R. J. Atkinson, M. Atlay, N. B. Atmani, H. Atmasiddha, P. A. Augsten, K. Auricchio, S. Auriol, A. D. Austrup, V. A. Avner, G. Avolio, G. Axiotis, K. Azuelos, G. Babal, D. Bachacou, H. Bachas, K. Bachiu, A. Backman, F. Badea, A. Bagnaia, P. Bahmani, M. Bailey, A. J. Bailey, V. R. Baines, J. T. Bakalis, C. Baker, O. K. Bakos, E. Gupta, D. Bakshi Balasubramanian, R. Baldin, E. M. Balek, P. Ballabene, E. Balli, F. Baltes, L. M. Balunas, W. K. Balz, J. CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Oklahoma Norman USA II. Physikalisches Institut Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Göttingen Germany Physics Department Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton USA Faculté des sciences Université Mohammed V Rabat Morocco Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel Department of Physics Technion Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel Department of Physics New York University New York USA Departamento de Física Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Santiago Chile INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine Sezione di Trieste Udine Italy ICTP Trieste Italy Department of Physics King’s College London London UK LAPP Université Savoie Mont Blanc CNRS/IN2P3 Annecy France Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science AGH University of Science and Technology Krakow Poland Department of Physics University of Toronto Toronto Canada Department of Physics Brandeis University Waltham USA Department of Physics Northern Illinois University DeKalb USA Department of Physics Istanbul University Istanbul Türkiye Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire Université de Genève Geneva Switzerland Particle Physics Department Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot UK Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics University of California Santa Cruz Santa Cruz USA CERN Geneva Switzerland Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE) Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Barcelona Spain INFN Sezione di Pavia Pavia Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Pavia Pavia Italy Institut für Physik Universität Mainz Mainz Germany Department of Physics Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi Iasi Romania Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos Universidad de Granada Granada Spain Affiliated with an international laboratory covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN Geneva Switzerland

The luminosity determination for the ATLAS detector at the LHC during Run 2 is presented, with pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ TeV. The absolute luminosity scale is determined using van der Meer beam separation scans during dedicated running periods in each year, and extrapolated to the physics data-taking regime using complementary measurements from several luminosity-sensitive detectors. The total uncertainties in the integrated luminosity for each individual year of data-taking range from 0.9% to 1.1%, and are partially correlated between years. After standard data-quality selections, the full Run 2 pp data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $$140.1\pm 1.2$$ $$\hbox {fb}^{-1}$$ , i.e. an uncertainty of 0.83%. A dedicated sample of low-pileup data recorded in 2017–2018 for precision Standard Model physics measurements is analysed separately, and has an integrated luminosity of $$338.1\pm 3.1$$ $$\hbox {pb}^{-1}$$ .

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of Density in Alloy 400 Developed by LPBF Process Exposed at High Temperatures on Oxidation Resistance in Steam Atmosphere

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2022年

作者： Dudziak, Tomasz Polkowski, Wojciech Kruml, Tomas Roth, Jan-Philipp Krupp, Ulrich Jahns, Katrin Wieliczko, Piotr Rząd, Ewa Boroń, Lukasz Trujillo, Francisco Javier Perez Milasant, I. Lukasiewicz Krakow Institute of Technology Zakopiańska 73 Krakow30-418 Poland Institute of Physics of Materials The Czech Academy of Sciences Žižkova 513/22 Brno616 00 Czech Republic Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science University of Applied Sciences Osnabrück Albrechtstrasse 30 OsnabrückD-49076 Germany IEHK - Institut für Eisenhüttenkunde Steel Institute RWTH Aachen University Intzestraße 1 AachenD-52072 Germany Research group Surface Engineering and Nanostructured Materials Dept. Chemical and Materials Engineering Faculty of Chemical Sciences Universidad Complutense de Madrid Spain

This work aimed to investigate the steam oxidation resistance of additively manufactured Alloy 400 by the Laser Power Bed Fusion (LPBF) process with different densities at 650 – 750 oC for 500h. Printed materials were analysed using EBSD/SEM/EDS. The samples with a higher density showed a lower mass gain than those with a lower density after 500h. The samples showed a high degree of internal oxidation process. At 750 °C a much lower rate of internal oxidation was found, but a much thicker oxide scale rich in Cu and Ni. The exposed samples showed no scale spallation. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Nickel

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Measurement of the cross-section ratio σψ(2S)/σJ/ψ(1S) in exclusive photoproduction at HERA

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Abt, I. Adamus, M. Aggarwal, R. Aushev, V. Behnke, O. Bertolin, A. Bloch, I. Brock, I. Brook, N.H. Brugnera, R. Bruni, A. Bussey, P.J. Caldwell, A. Catterall, C.D. Chwastowski, J. Ciborowski, J. Ciesielski, R. Cooper-Sarkar, A.M. Corradi, M. Dementiev, R.K. Dusini, S. Ferrando, J. Foster, B. Gallo, E. Gangadharan, D. Garfagnini, A. Geiser, A. Grzelak, G. Gwenlan, C. Hochman, D. Jomhari, N.Z. Kadenko, I. Karshon, U. Kaur, P. Klanner, R. Klein, U. Korzhavina, I.A. Kovalchuk, N. Kuze, M. Levchenko, B.B. Levy, A. Löhr, B. Lohrmann, E. Longhin, A. Lorkowski, F. Makarenko, I. Malka, J. Masciocchi, S. Nagano, K. Nam, J.D. Onishchuk, Yu Paul, E. Pidhurskyi, I. Polini, A. Przybycień, M. Quintero, A. Rubinsky, I. Ruspa, M. Schneekloth, U. Schörner-Sadenius, T. Selyuzhenkov, I. Shchedrolosiev, M. Shcheglova, L.M. Skillicorn, I.O. Slomiński, W. Solano, A. Stanco, L. Stefaniuk, N. Surrow, B. Tokushuku, K. Tomaszewska, J. Trofymov, A. Turkot, O. Tymieniecka, T. Verbytskyi, A. Wan Abdullah, W.A.T. Wichmann, K. Wing, M. Yamada, S. Yamazaki, Y. Żarnecki, A.F. Zenaiev, O. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik München Germany DST-Inspire Faculty Department of Technology SPPU India Department of Nuclear Physics National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv Kyiv Ukraine Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Notkestr. 85 Hamburg22607 Germany INFN Padova Padova Italy Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Platanenallee 6 Zeuthen15738 Germany Physikalisches Institut der Universität Bonn Bonn Germany Physics and Astronomy Department University College London London United Kingdom Dipartimento di Fisica Astronomia dell’ Università INFN Padova Italy INFN Bologna Bologna Italy School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Department of Physics York University ONM3J 1P3 Canada The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences Krakow Poland Faculty of Physics University of Warsaw Warsaw Poland Department of Physics University of Oxford Oxford United Kingdom DESY Hamburg University Institute of Experimental Physics Hamburg Germany Physikalisches Institut The University of Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics Weizmann Institute Rehovot Israel Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology Punjab Longowal India Department of Physics Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo Japan Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences School of Physics Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH Darmstadt Germany Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies KEK Tsukuba Japan Department of Physics Temple University PhiladelphiaPA19122 United States Institut für Kernphysik Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main Germany AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Krakow Poland Università del Piemonte Orientale Novara INFN Torino Italy Department of Physics Jagellonian University Krakow Poland Università di Torino INFN Torino Italy Nati

The exclusive photoproduction reactions γp → J/ψ(1S)p and γp → ψ(2S)p have been measured at an ep centre-of-mass energy of 318 GeV with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 373 pb−1. The measurement was made in the kinematic range 30 2 2 and |t| 2, where W is the photon–proton centre-of-mass energy, Q2 is the photon virtuality and t is the squared four-momentum transfer at the proton vertex. The decay channels used were J/ψ(1S) → µ+µ−, ψ(2S) → µ+µ− and ψ(2S) → J/ψ(1S)π+π− with subsequent decay J/ψ(1S) → µ+µ−. The ratio of the production cross sections, R = σψ(2S)/σJ/ψ(1S), has been measured as a function of W and |t| and compared to previous data in photoproduction and deep inelastic scattering and with predictions of QCD-inspired models of exclusive vector-meson production, which are in reasonable agreement with the data. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Germanium alloys

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

On the optimal certification of von neumann measurements

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2020年

作者： Lewandowska, Paulina Krawiec, Aleksandra Kukulski, Ryszard Pawela, Lukasz Puchala, Zbigniew Institute of Theoretical and Applied Informatics Polish Academy of Sciences ul. Ba ltycka 5 Gliwice44-100 Poland Faculty of Physics Astronomy and Applied Computer Science Jagiellonian University ul. Lojasiewicza 11 Kraków30-348 Poland

In this report we study certification of quantum measurements, which can be viewed as the extension of quantum hypotheses testing. This extension involves also the study of the input state and the measurement procedure. Here, we will be interested in two-point (binary) certification scheme in which the null and alternative hypotheses are single element sets. Our goal is to minimize the probability of the type II error given some fixed statistical significance. In this report, we begin with studying the two-point certification of pure quantum states and unitary channels to later use them to prove our main result, which is the certification of von Neumann measurements in single-shot and parallel scenarios. From our main result follow the conditions when two pure states, unitary operations and von Neumann measurements cannot be distinguished perfectly but still can be certified with a given statistical significance. Moreover, we show the connection between the certification of quantum channels or von Neumann measurements and the notion of q-numerical range. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：