Based on the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF), the nonlinear filter is presented for parameter estimation in linear system with correlated noise where the unknown parameters are estimated as a part of an enlarged state v...
Based on the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF), the nonlinear filter is presented for parameter estimation in linear system with correlated noise where the unknown parameters are estimated as a part of an enlarged state vector. To avoid the computational burden in determining the state estimates when only the parameter estimates are required, a new form of UKF, where the state consists only of the parameters to be estimated, is proposed. The algorithm is based on the inclusion of the computed residuals in the observation matrix of a state representation of the system. Convergence properties of the proposed algorithm are analyzed and ensured. The algorithm is verified by using Matlab simulations on the vehicle navigation systems with aided GPS.
We investigate the tracking control problem for switched linear time-varying delays systems with stabilizable and unstabilizable subsystems. Sufficient conditions for the solvability of the tracking control problem ar...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424431236
We investigate the tracking control problem for switched linear time-varying delays systems with stabilizable and unstabilizable subsystems. Sufficient conditions for the solvability of the tracking control problem are developed. The tracking control problem of a switched time-varying delays system with stabilizable and unstabilizable subsystems is solvable if the stabilizable and unstabilizable subsystems satisfy certain conditions and admissible switching law among them. Average dwell time approach and piecewise Lyapunov functional methods are utilized to the stability analysis and controller design. A simulation example shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.
A model of a kind of uncertain switched fuzzy systems is presented first, in which each subsystem is an uncertain fuzzy system. Then the robust stabilization problem to the system is studied and a solution proposed. W...
A model of a kind of uncertain switched fuzzy systems is presented first, in which each subsystem is an uncertain fuzzy system. Then the robust stabilization problem to the system is studied and a solution proposed. When the upper bounds of the disturbances are unknown, and the actuator is serious failure and the residual part of actuator can not make original system stable, a reliable robust adaptive controller is constructed to guarantee the closed-loop system is uniformly ultimately bounded via using switching technique and multiple Lyapunov function approach. The switching strategy achieving system uniformly ultimately bounded of the uncertain switched fuzzy system is given. An illustrative example is given that demonstrates the feasibility and the effectiveness of the proposed method.
In many industrial processes, the first order plus time delay (FOPDT) is still being widely used. FOPDT systems are also called “KLT systems (gain, delay, and time constant).” Considering uncertainties in the time d...
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In many industrial processes, the first order plus time delay (FOPDT) is still being widely used. FOPDT systems are also called “KLT systems (gain, delay, and time constant).” Considering uncertainties in the time delay, this paper attempts to answer this research question: “ Will a fractional order controller help and do better? “ In this paper, we first focus on fractional order proportional and integral controller (FOPI) for varying time-delay systems. Based on our previously proposed FOPI controller tuning rules using fractional M s constrained integral gain optimization (F-MIGO), we tried to simultaneously maximize the jitter margin and ITAE performance (minimize ITAE performance index) for a set of hundred KLT systems having different time-constants and time-delay values. We observed that the optimization results in enlarged jitter margin of all systems at expense of a slight decrease in ITAE performance of delay dominated systems. Further, the F-MIGO optimization based tuning rules were summarized by approximation of optimized gain parameters and fractional orders α of the FOPI controller. Simulation results are presented to verify the proposed new tuning rules for best jitter margin and ITAE performance.
Recently, fourth-party logistics (4PL) is receiving considerable attention in the manufacturing and retail industries. However, due to the complexity, the research of routing problem in 4PL is in an initial stage. The...
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Recently, fourth-party logistics (4PL) is receiving considerable attention in the manufacturing and retail industries. However, due to the complexity, the research of routing problem in 4PL is in an initial stage. The existing study does not consider the complicated problem with node-edge property. This paper studies the node-to-node routing problem in 4PL. A mathematical model is set up based on nonlinear integer programming and multigraph. With respect to the problempsilas characteristics a hybrid immune algorithm is designed. The simulation shows that the hybrid immune algorithm is effective for solving the problem and provides an efficient method for making decision on routing in 4PL.
There is an increasing requirement, in a variety of fields, for the ability to make microscopic movements or to position items with high degree of accuracy. In this paper, a parallel mechanism with prismatic actuators...
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There is an increasing requirement, in a variety of fields, for the ability to make microscopic movements or to position items with high degree of accuracy. In this paper, a parallel mechanism with prismatic actuators which encompasses three degrees of freedom and can produce motion on a microscopic level is proposed and developed. In order to produce such motion, the mechanism is composed of compliant joints and links and flexure hinges, so it may also be referred to as a compliant mechanism. First, the detailed design of motion systems for the machine structure is introduced, followed by the mathematical analysis based on kinematics model of the presented mechanism. Finally, a comprehensive Finite Element Method analysis is carried out for the device optimization.
Core-level photoemission spectra of Fe3−xVxSi alloys with inequivalent FeI and FeII sites are investigated via hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy over the entire doping range x=0–1. All the measured 1s core-level ...
Core-level photoemission spectra of Fe3−xVxSi alloys with inequivalent FeI and FeII sites are investigated via hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy over the entire doping range x=0–1. All the measured 1s core-level peaks are found to shift to higher binding energy with increasing V concentration. First-principles, all electron charge- and spin-self-consistent electronic structure computations within the framework of the local-spin-density approximation are used to interpret the experimental results. The measured size of energy shift in going from x=0 to 1 is consistent with the corresponding theoretical value for the FeII and Si 1s core levels, whereas for the FeI and V core levels the computed shifts are generally larger than the experimental values. We ascribe these discrepancies to the effects of the core-hole screening in the final state which are not accounted for in the computations. In a rigid-band model the chemical potential and the core-level binding energies are expected to decrease with V doping as electrons are depleted from the Fermi energy. The observed increase in the binding energy of core levels thus supports a picture of the electronic structure where V doping induces a “pseudogap” or a region of reduced density of states in the vicinity of the Fermi energy.
Evaluating structural joins is a crucial operation for performance of XML queries. Proposed in this paper is a novel index CATI, namely, compact ancestor tree index, which can support XML structural join effectively. ...
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Evaluating structural joins is a crucial operation for performance of XML queries. Proposed in this paper is a novel index CATI, namely, compact ancestor tree index, which can support XML structural join effectively. The basic idea of CATI is to extract ancestor node occurrences from a given ancestor-descendant query (A-D query) pattern or a twig query pattern to establish a compact ancestor tree, and all descendant occurrences of an ancestor node will be linked behind the direct ancestor node in the ancestor tree. Since the stack-tree based join algorithm is a widely used technique due to its excellent join efficiency, the performance of CATI is compared with stack-tree for A-D query and twig query via extensive experiments on a real XML test database. The experimental results show that the performance of the CATI based structural join has significant improvement gains over the stack-tree based join.
Based on the standard Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF), the modified UKF is presented for nonlinear stochastic systems with correlated noises. The modified UKF consists of the prediction equations and the measurement equ...
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For the congestion problems in asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks, a hybrid intelligent controller based on simulated annealing (SA) and reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm is proposed. The SA algorithm is a ...
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