This paper's starting point is the analytical comparison of aspects of the first modern housing buildings in the south of Rio de Janeiro, namely projects by Firmino Saldanha, Jorge Machado Moreira, and MM Roberto,...
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The expansion and densification of cities should be planned to ensure minimum health conditions for buildings. In this sense, this study is interested in the right to solar access for buildings using the analysis of s...
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Aiming to study the temperature field changes, the House VI project was checked. This house is located in Vila37, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a dead-end small street with only one inlet/outlet. In the houses of Vila37, th...
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Aiming to study the temperature field changes, the House VI project was checked. This house is located in Vila37, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a dead-end small street with only one inlet/outlet. In the houses of Vila37, the indoor ventilation is restricted to the facade windows. Giving the impossibility of introducing cross-ventilation in a traditional way, a short wind-catch was previously added with positive results;therefore, simulations with long wind-catch are being carried out. The analysis started by solving the air-circulation problem by using a finite element method and after, with the wind fields added, the heat transfer problem was analysed. The results obtained were evaluated and compared with the previous ones.
This paper aims to analyze interactive multimedia and visualization techniques for architectural theory publications. Unfortunately, the available literature about multimedia, visualization, hypertext and related syst...
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This paper aims to analyze interactive multimedia and visualization techniques for architectural theory publications. Unfortunately, the available literature about multimedia, visualization, hypertext and related systems in this area is not consistent. The paper reviews the features of a research project outcome, which investigates an iconic building of the late 1930's in Brazil. It examines the differences and similarities between a hypertext/multimedia system - a CD-ROM - with a comparable non-hypertext or non-computer product - a book - that deals with a specific subject: Architectural Theory.
Thermal comfort can be defined as the 'condition of mind that expresses satisfaction with the thermal environment.', and adaptive control measures comprise an adjustment to indoor environmental conditions base...
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This work involves experiments using subroutines developed by the author in Fortran language to calculate heat and mass transfer, and ventilation. The simulations were done to check the results of the influence of the...
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Contemporary office buildings have been calling attention for intense use of glass on their faç*** way,glazed areas in such buildings may favor the access to natural light and contribute to power generation throu...
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Contemporary office buildings have been calling attention for intense use of glass on their faç*** way,glazed areas in such buildings may favor the access to natural light and contribute to power generation through photovoltaic ***,the application of STPV(Semi-Transparent Photovoltaic)may interfere with the building’s energy performance and good use of ***,this work aims to assess daylighting and thermoenergetic performances in an office room located in southern Brazil,with different types of STPV applied to the building’s *** study was carried out through computer simulation,integrating software’s Rhinoceros with DIVA plugin and *** have shown that the application of STPV with proper transparency percentage provides access to daylighting and increases visual comfort for occupants,and also contributes to the building’s energy balance,as it may save from 9.6%to 28%in *** use,in the climatic context analyzed,has boosted energy consumption for cooling and for artificial lighting;however,photovoltaic generation was higher and thus compensated for the increase caused by the system.
The author knows how to interpret the city is a complex task that met the physical form and also all the images that are transmitted by the sensations. However the aim of this paper is to demonstrate the importance of...
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The author knows how to interpret the city is a complex task that met the physical form and also all the images that are transmitted by the sensations. However the aim of this paper is to demonstrate the importance of studying the morphological categories, using the geometric attributes of the shape of places, facilitating the development of three-dimensional view of the architects, in particular for students of architecture. This article is part of the Project ＂Education of the Eye＂ which introduces the training of the eye as a strategy to understand the architectural forms characterizing the volumetric space （architectural, urban and landscaping）, through the polyhedra and their relationships. It is linked to the research line Teaching of architecturegraduateprogram in architecture -- PROARQ-FAU/UFRJ. The investigation of the way in this direction, interacts with the knowledge produced by the groups SEL-RJ -- Research Group on Systems of Open Spaces in Rio de Janeiro, ProLUGAR -- Design and Quality of Place and EAG-Education-Environment Group.
Due to increase in population, income, or gross domestic product in the country, several systems that require fixed installations for user assistance, such as telephone and power services, port terminals, schools, wat...
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Due to increase in population, income, or gross domestic product in the country, several systems that require fixed installations for user assistance, such as telephone and power services, port terminals, schools, water supply, among other, are subject to increased demand over time. Thus, the supply of services tends to undergo a process of saturation, and that will eventually create a need to expand their facilities over time. Emergency care services, such as firefighters, ambulance service, police, transport of organs for transplantation, etc., can also face this same problem of excessive demand over time, up until they are not able to assist the population properly. The objective of this study is to determine the optimal time interval for the inclusion of new bases for the Fire Department in the city of Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. So as to minimize the cost of the current amount needed to provide future capabilities or to make the average waiting time to assist citizens affected by some emergency situation the shortest possible. New facilities are presumed to be added to the system capacity as soon as it reaches the point of saturation or when the average waiting time in the queue for assistance exceeds a maximum due time established according to the growing demand for services. The cost of unmet demand is not included in this study.
The planning and implementation of large-scale urban development projects(UDPs)tend to arouse expectations of increasing investments to urban and social ***,these urban interventions have been less democratic and more...
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The planning and implementation of large-scale urban development projects(UDPs)tend to arouse expectations of increasing investments to urban and social ***,these urban interventions have been less democratic and more elite-driven priorities,resulting in socio-spatial segregation in the *** the case of the Rio de Janeiro/RJ,the urban interventions planned for the years following the 2016 Olympic Games have not yet occurred in the *** this sense,it is necessary to understand the impacts of this mega-event’s intervention when the legacy does not attend the expectations of improvements in the ***,the analyses took into account official documents and the perception of residents close to the areas that received interventions for the Olympic Games,regarding the changes that occurred in these *** is evident the importance of discussing the subject to later outline guidelines or strategies that aim to minimise significant impacts generated by this insertion in the urban environment.
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