检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

International Workshop on Design of Reliable Communication Networks (DRCN)

作者： Teresa Gomes David Tipper Abdulaziz Alashaikh Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Coimbra / INESC Coimbra Coimbra Portugal Graduate Telecommunications and Networking Program University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA

Telecommunications networks need to guarantee that all node pairs involved in critical service communications are highly available. Typically only a small fraction of traffic and users needs high levels of availability but this traffic often drives the network design to over engineering. In this paper we adopt a novel approach to the problem of how to provide high levels of availability in an efficient manner. The basic idea is to embed a high availability set of links and nodes (termed the spine) in the network topology and leverage protection and routing to provide differentiated classes of resilience with varying levels of availability. In this paper we first explore the spine concept through a simple example illustrating the potential benefits of the approach. Then we study how the structural properties of a network topology can be used to determine heuristics to select a suitable spine and compare this with the case where all network components have the same availability. This is followed by a numerical based study comparing the heuristics with all possible spanning tree based spines for sample topologies. Our results are a step along the path of how to best design a physical network to support protection methods in achieving high levels of availability cost efficiently.

关键词： Availability Network topology Resilience Equations Mathematical model Routing Gold

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Global, regional, and national sex-specific burden and control of the HIV epidemic, 1990–2019, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2019

引用

The Lancet HIV 2021年第10期8卷 e633-e651页

作者： Jahagirdar, Deepa Walters, Magdalene K. Novotney, Amanda Brewer, Edmond D. Frank, Tahvi D. Carter, Austin Biehl, Molly H. Abbastabar, Hedayat Abhilash, E.S. Abu-Gharbieh, Eman Abu-Raddad, Laith Jamal Adekanmbi, Victor Adeyinka, Daniel Adedayo Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Afzal, Saira Aghababaei, Soodabeh Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku Ahmad, Sajjad Ahmadi, Keivan Ahmadi, Sepideh Ahmadpour, Ehsan Ahmed, Muktar Beshir Rashid, Tarik Ahmed Salih, Yusra Ahmed Aklilu, Addis Akram, Tayyaba Akunna, Chisom Joyqueenet Al Hamad, Hanadi Alahdab, Fares Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour Aleksandrova, Ekaterina A. Alene, Kefyalew Addis Ali, Liaqat Alipour, Vahid Almustanyir, Sami Alvis-Guzman, Nelson Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena Amu, Hubert Andrei, Catalina Liliana Andrei, Tudorel Anvari, Davood Arabloo, Jalal Aremu, Olatunde Arulappan, Judie Atnafu, Desta Debalkie Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Ayza, Muluken Altaye Azari, Samad Darshan, B.B. Banach, Maciej Bärnighausen, Till Winfried Barra, Fabio Barrow, Amadou Basu, Sanjay Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad Belay, Habtamu Gebrehana Berheto, Tezera Moshago Bezabhe, Woldesellassie Mequanint Bezabih, Yihienew Mequanint Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth Bhardwaj, Nikha Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhattacharyya, Krittika Bibi, Sadia Bijani, Ali Bisignano, Catherine Bolarinwa, Obasanjo Afolabi Boloor, Archith Boltaev, Azizbek A. Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich Buonsenso, Danilo Burkart, Katrin Butt, Zahid A. Cao, Chao Charan, Jaykaran Chatterjee, Souranshu Chattu, Soosanna Kumary Chattu, Vijay Kumar Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan Chu, Dinh-Toi Couto, Rosa A.S. Cowden, Richard G. Dachew, Berihun Assefa Dadras, Omid Dagnew, Amare Belachew Dahlawi, Saad M.A. Dai, Xiaochen Dandona, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi das Neves, José Degenhardt, Louisa Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen Desta, Abebaw Alemayehu Deuba, Keshab Dhamnetiya, Deepak Dhungana, Govinda Prasad Dianatinasab, Mostafa Diaz, Daniel Djalalinia, Shirin Doan, Linh Phuong Dorostkar, Fariba Edinur, Hisham Atan Effiong, Andem Eftekharzadeh, Sahar El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa Elayedath, Rajesh Elhadi, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation University of Washington Seattle WA United States Department of Health Metrics Sciences School of Medicine University of Washington Seattle WA United States Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases University of Washington Seattle WA United States Department of Global Health University of Washington Seattle WA United States School of Social Work University of Washington Seattle WA United States Department of Medicine University of Washington Seattle WA United States Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeones Columbia University Medical Center New York NY United States Division of Data Analytics and Delivery for Impact WHO Geneva Switzerland Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Centre Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Multiple Sclerosis Research Centre Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran School of Public Health Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Paediatric Chronic Kidney Disease Research Centre Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Department of Psychiatry Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Metabolomics and Genomics Research Centre Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Centre Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Research Centre for Immunodeficiencies Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Non-Communicable Diseases Research Centre Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Department of Botany Sree Narayana Guru College Chelannur Kozhikode India Clinical Sciences Department University of Sharjah Sharjah United Arab Emirates Mass Communication Department University of Sharjah Sharjah United Arab Emirates Department of Health-Care Policy and Research Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar Doha Qatar Department of Population Medicine Ca

Background: The sustainable development goals (SDGs) aim to end HIV/AIDS as a public health threat by 2030. Understanding the current state of the HIV epidemic and its change over time is essential to this effort. This study assesses the current sex-specific HIV burden in 204 countries and territories and measures progress in the control of the epidemic. Methods: To estimate age-specific and sex-specific trends in 48 of 204 countries, we extended the Estimation and Projection Package Age-Sex Model to also implement the spectrum paediatric model. We used this model in cases where age and sex specific HIV-seroprevalence surveys and antenatal care-clinic sentinel surveillance data were available. For the remaining 156 of 204 locations, we developed a cohort-incidence bias adjustment to derive incidence as a function of cause-of-death data from vital registration systems. The incidence was input to a custom Spectrum model. To assess progress, we measured the percentage change in incident cases and deaths between 2010 and 2019 (threshold >75% decline), the ratio of incident cases to number of people living with HIV (incidence-to-prevalence ratio threshold <0·03), and the ratio of incident cases to deaths (incidence-to-mortality ratio threshold <1·0). Findings: In 2019, there were 36·8 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 35·1–38·9) people living with HIV worldwide. There were 0·84 males (95% UI 0·78–0·91) per female living with HIV in 2019, 0·99 male infections (0·91–1·10) for every female infection, and 1·02 male deaths (0·95–1·10) per female death. Global progress in incident cases and deaths between 2010 and 2019 was driven by sub-Saharan Africa (with a 28·52% decrease in incident cases, 95% UI 19·58–35·43, and a 39·66% decrease in deaths, 36·49–42·36). Elsewhere, the incidence remained stable or increased, whereas deaths generally decreased. In 2019, the global incidence-to-prevalence ratio was 0·05 (95% UI 0·05–0·06) and the global incidence-to-mortality ratio was

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Gene expression imputation across multiple brain regions provides insights into schizophrenia risk (vol 51, pg 659, 2019)

引用

NATURE GENETICS 2019年第6期51卷 1068-1068页

作者： Huckins, Laura M. Dobbyn, Amanda Ruderfer, Douglas M. Hoffman, Gabriel Wang, Weiqing Pardinas, Antonio F. Rajagopal, Veera M. Als, Thomas D. Nguyen, Hoang T. Girdhar, Kiran Boocock, James Roussos, Panos Fromer, Menachem Kramer, Robin Domenici, Enrico Gamazon, Eric R. Purcell, Shaun Demontis, Ditte Borglum, Anders D. Walters, James T. R. O'Donovan, Michael C. Sullivan, Patrick Owen, Michael J. Devlin, Bernie Sieberts, Solveig K. Cox, Nancy J. Im, Hae Kyung Sklar, Pamela Stahl, Eli A. Pamela Sklar Division of Psychiatric Genomics Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA Department of Genetics and Genomics Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA Department of Psychiatry Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville TN USA MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics Cardiff University Cardiff UK Department of Biomedicine Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research iPSYCH Denmark Center for Integrative Sequencing Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark Department of Human Genetics David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles CA USA Human Brain Collection Core National Institute of Mental Health Bethesda MD USA Laboratory of Neurogenomic Biomarkers Centre for Integrative Biology (CIBIO) University of Trento Trento Italy Clare Hall University of Cambridge Cambridge UK University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill NC USA Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden Department of Psychiatry University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA Systems Biology Sage Bionetworks Seattle WA USA Section of Genetic Medicine Department of Medicine University of Chicago Chicago IL USA Integrated Technology Research Laboratories Pharmaceutical Research Division Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Fujisawa Japan Neuropsychiatry Section Department of Psychiatry Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA USA Neuropsychiatric Signaling Program Department of Psychiatry Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA USA Psychiatry JJ Peters Virginia Medical Center Bronx NY USA Department of Neuroscience Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York New York NY USA Friedman Brain Institute

Transcriptomic imputation approaches combine eQTL reference panels with large-scale genotype data in order to test associations between disease and gene expression. These genic associations could elucidate signals in complex genome-wide association study (GWAS) loci and may disentangle the role of different tissues in disease development. We used the largest eQTL reference panel for the dorso-lateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) to create a set of gene expression predictors and demonstrate their utility. We applied DLPFC and 12 GTEx-brain predictors to 40,299 schizophrenia cases and 65,264 matched controls for a large transcriptomic imputation study of schizophrenia. We identified 413 genic associations across 13 brain regions. Stepwise conditioning identified 67 non-MHC genes, of which 14 did not fall within previous GWAS loci. We identified 36 significantly enriched pathways, including hexosaminidase-A deficiency, and multiple porphyric disorder pathways. We investigated developmental expression patterns among the 67 non-MHC genes and identified specific groups of pre- and postnatal expression.

关键词： Gene expression Genome-wide association studies Schizophrenia Transcriptomics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

FPGA-based hardware/software implementation for MIMO wireless communications

FPGA-based hardware/software implementation for MIMO wireles...

引用

International Electrical engineering Congress (iEECON)

作者： Korkeart Boonyi Jukkrit Tagapanij Akkarat Boonpoonga Electrical Engineering Graduate Program Telecommunication Engineering Department Mahanakom University of Technology Bangkok Thailand Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok Bangkok Thailand

This paper proposes an efficient architecture for FPGA implementation of MGS-QRD in MIMO wireless communication systems. The proposed architecture is based on the Hardware/Software (HW/SW) design. To achieve the efficient architecture, the systolic architecture is applied to MGS-QRD and then the conventional QR triangular array of (2m 2 +2m+1) cells onto a linear architecture of m+1 cell is employed to reduce the number of required QR processors. The reduced cells are constructed with a number of basic processing elements such as multipliers and adders etc. The basic elements are constructed by HW architectures. The SW of PowerPC core is used to control to achieve the QR decomposition. In this paper, utilization resource and operation performance in term of equivalent gates and operating cycles are shown.

关键词： Matrix decomposition MIMO Field programmable gate arrays Wireless communication Detectors Silicon Random access memory

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Calibrationless parallel imaging reconstruction based on structured low-rank matrix completion

Calibrationless parallel imaging reconstruction based on str...

引用

作者： Shin, Peter J. Larson, Peder E. Z. Ohliger, Michael A. Elad, Michael Pauly, John M. Vigneron, Daniel B. Lustig, Michael Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging University of California at San Francisco San FranciscoCA United States UC Berkeley-UCSF Graduate Program in Bioengineering CA United States Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of California at Berkeley BerkeleyCA United States Department of Computer Science Technion'Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel Magnetic Resonance Systems Research Laboratory Department of Electrical Engineering Stanford University StanfordCA United States

Purpose: A calibrationless parallel imaging reconstruction method, termed simultaneous autocalibrating and k-space estimation (SAKE), is presented. It is a data-driven, coil-by-coil reconstruction method that does not require a separate calibration step for estimating coil sensitivity information. Methods: In SAKE, an undersampled, multichannel dataset is structured into a single data matrix. The reconstruction is then formulated as a structured low-rank matrix completion problem. An iterative solution that implements a projection-ontosets algorithm with singular value thresholding is described. Results: Reconstruction results are demonstrated for retrospectively and prospectively undersampled, multichannel Cartesian data having no calibration signals. Additionally, non-Cartesian data reconstruction is presented. Finally, improved image quality is demonstrated by combining SAKE with wavelet-based compressed sensing. Conclusion: Because estimation of coil sensitivity information is not needed, the proposed method could potentially benefit MR applications where acquiring accurate calibration data is limiting or not possible at all. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

关键词： Compressed sensing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Efficient Moving Detection Methodology in Mobile Cloud Environment

An Efficient Moving Detection Methodology in Mobile Cloud En...

引用

International Conference on IT Convergence and Security (ICITCS)

作者： Changhee Cho Sanghyun Park Jinsul Kim Sang-Joon Lee Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Program of E-Commerce Chonnam National University Gwangju Korea School of Electronics & Computer Engineering Chonnam National University Gwangju Korea

ISBN: (纸本)9781479965427

In this paper, an optimal motion-sensing technique of indoor children's accident prevention system has been developed. There is a drawback in the existing detection algorithm due to the environment in a manner that recognizes the difference between the 1% and more frames of motion recognition accuracy. The proposed motion detection method is based on the background modeling technique to improve the accuracy. The method is obtained using the technique to solve the recognition errors arising from the surrounding environment. We are easy to recognize the danger area using mobile cloud-based smartphone, and provide notification to tell, remote control when children access to danger area. Also, for people to recognize the size of the minimum recognition (blob) to be able to adjust the children and to recognize accurately, we improve the existing algorithms. Through the experiments, based on an improved algorithm, we derived the optimal value for children.

关键词： Motion detection Streaming media Accuracy Accidents Mobile communication Radiofrequency identification Cameras

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transgenetic Algorithms for the Multi-objective Quadratic Assignment Problem

Transgenetic Algorithms for the Multi-objective Quadratic As...

引用

Brazilian Conference on Intelligent Systems (BRACIS)

作者： Carolina Paula de Almeida Richard Aderbal Gonçalves Elizabeth Ferreira Goldbarg Marco Cesar Goldbarg Myriam Regattieri Delgado Computer Science Department-UNICENTRO Guarapuava PR Brazil Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte Natal RN Brazil Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering Federal University of Parana Curitiba PR Brazil

The multi-objective Quadratic Assignment Problem (mQAP) is a hard optimization problem with many real-world applications, such as in hospital layouts. The main purposes of this paper are: (1) the investigation of hybrid algorithms combining Transgenetic Algorithms and Evolutionary Multi-objective Optimization (EMO) frameworks to deal with mQAP and (2) to compare the ability of EMO algorithms based on Pareto dominance with those based on decomposition to deal with the mQAP. Transgenetic Algorithms (TAs) are evolutionary algorithms based on cooperation as the main evolutionary strategy. Two hybrid algorithms are proposed to deal with the mQAP: NSTA (TA + NSGA-II) and MOTA/D (TA + MOEA/D). To analyze the performance of the proposed algorithms, non-parametric statistical tests and multi-objective quality indicators are used. The proposed algorithms are compared with NSGA-II and MOEA/D in 126 instances of the mQAP. The results demonstrate the superiority of decomposition and transgenetic based algorithms, particularly in MOTA/D.

关键词： Biological cells Vectors Sociology Statistics Sorting Optimization Algorithm design and analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Comparative study of leaf image recognition with a novel learning-based approach

Comparative study of leaf image recognition with a novel lea...

引用

Science and Information Conference (SAI)

作者： Jou-Ken Hsiao Li-Wei Kang Ching-Long Chang Chih-Yang Lin Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Yunlin Taiwan Graduate School of Engineering Science and Technology-Doctoral Program National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Yunlin Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Asia University Taichung Taiwan

Automatic plant identification via computer vision techniques has been greatly important for a number of professionals, such as environmental protectors, land managers, and foresters. In this paper, we conduct a comparative study on leaf image recognition and propose a novel learning-based leaf image recognition technique via sparse representation (or sparse coding) for automatic plant identification. In our learning-based method, in order to model leaf images, we learn an overcomplete dictionary for sparsely representing the training images of each leaf species. Each dictionary is learned using a set of descriptors extracted from the training images in such a way that each descriptor is represented by linear combination of a small number of dictionary atoms. Moreover, we also implement a general bag-of-words (BoW) model-based recognition system for leaf images, used for comparison. We experimentally compare the two approaches and show unique characteristics of our sparse coding-based framework. As a result, efficient leaf recognition can be achieved on public leaf image dataset based on the two evaluated methods, where the proposed sparse coding-based framework can perform better.

关键词： Image recognition Dictionaries Training Feature extraction Shape Vectors Image coding

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Intrinsic Dimensionality of Extracellular Action Potentials

Intrinsic Dimensionality of Extracellular Action Potentials

引用

Annual International Conference of the IEEE engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

作者： Kathryn Scannell Agnieszka F. Szymanska Zoran Nenadic Graduate Program in Mathematical University of California Irvine (UCI) Irvine CA USA Department of Biomedical Engineering UCI Irvine CA USA Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science UCI Irvine CA USA

Linear approaches to low-dimensional feature extraction may not be appropriate when statistical data are generated by a nonlinear interaction of parameters. Equally inadequate are linear methods for determining the dimension of the feature space. This article estimates the intrinsic dimension of extracellular action potentials (EAPs), which can be viewed as the minimum number of nonlinearly interacting parameters sufficient to describe the data. When combined with nonlinear feature extraction methods, this information may lead to a more faithful, low-dimensional EAP representation. These points are demonstrated using EAPs recorded experimentally by a multi-sensor electrode.

关键词： Feature extraction Extracellular Principal component analysis Noise Electrodes Wavelet analysis Standards

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A flexible ultrasonic velocity profiler development environment

A flexible ultrasonic velocity profiler development environm...

引用

IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference

作者： César Yutaka Ofuchi Fabio Rizental Coutinho Raquel dos Santos Rasia Lucia Valeria Ramos de Arruda Flávio Neves Rigoberto Eleazar Melgarejo Morales Graduate School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (CPGEI) Federal University of Technology-Paraná (UTFPR) Curitiba Brazil Mechanical & Materials Engineering Postgraduate Program (PPGEM) Federal University of Technology-Paraná (UTFPR) Curitiba Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9781467363846

Ultrasonic velocity profiler method is now an accepted tool in modern experimental fluid mechanics and fluid engineering. As a relative new technology, different applications and improvements of the technique are being researched over the last years. This paper presents an environment to develop new algorithms to improve the ultrasonic velocity estimation technique. The system uses the LabVIEW modular platform integrated with mathematical script language used in many signal-processing software. The phase-shift algorithm was implemented and tested using the proposed system. The results are validated with standard velocity measurements generated by a rotating cylinder.

关键词： Acoustics Velocity measurement Software Signal processing algorithms Ultrasonic variables measurement Fluids Doppler effect

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：