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Potential Action of Lactobacillus Probiotics Against Fungi of the Genus Candida: A Bibliographic Review

Recent Patents on Biotechnology 2023年第3期17卷 198-205页

作者： Pimentel, Milton Marcus Neves Sousa Carneiro Alves, Janaína de Carvalho Pinheiro, Lúcio Henri-Que Sousa Roselino, Mariana Nougalli Faculty of Pharmacy Federal University of Bahia Bahia Salvador Brazil Northeast Biotechnology Net-work Institute of Health Sciences Federal University of Bahia Reitor Miguel Calmon Canela BA Salvador Brazil Brazil Graduate Program in Food Science Faculty of Pharmacy Federal University of Bahia Bahia Salvador Brazil

Background: The use of Lactobacillus probiotics may confer beneficial effects on an individual’s health, such as the ability to act against fungi of the genus Candida. There are about 200 species of those yeasts, and they can develop candidiasis infections, which affect about 75% of adult women. Objective: This study aimed to raise articles that investigated the potential action of several Lactobacillus strains in front of Candida species. Methods: For this review, 15 articles published between 2015 and 2020 were studied. Results: The results showed the Lactobacillus species L. paracasei, L. acidophilus, L. hel-veticus, L. rhamnosus, L. reuteri, and L. gasseri have the potential action to inhibit the growth and quantity of colony-forming units of Candida species in vitro studies. Further, they can reduce the rate of candidiasis recurrence and increase the cure rate, mainly when associated with traditional pharmacotherapy, as observed in vivo studies. Conclusion: The time of use and the strain of Lactobacillus probiotics can also be deter-mining factors for the efficiency in the treatment against Candida species, suggesting that a long time of use of Lactobacillus probiotics is directly associated with a better result. © 2023 Bentham science Publishers.

关键词： Probiotics

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Utilization of Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) for Virtual Property Transaction Governance in Metaverse: A Conceptual Framework 3

Utilization of Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) f...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Cybernetics Technology and Applications, ICICyTA 2023

作者： Martha, Gede Indra Raditya Gaol, Ford Lumban Supangkat, Suhono Harso Ranti, Benny Bina Nusantara University Graduate Program - Computer Science Jakarta Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Departement Computer Science Jakarta Indonesia Institute Technology Bandung Faculty of Digital Communication and Hotel & Tourism Bandung Indonesia University of Indonesia Faculty of Computer Science Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350394559

Research related to digital assets & ownership is currently rising along with the escalation utilization of Blockchain through various use cases and its derevatives, for example in facilitating Digital Assets in the form of virtual property (virtual houses / buildings and virtual land) in the Metaverse. These digital assets often have utilities, features, and even limited copies of quantities so that these digital objects have more value for specific users on a platform and even general people who are interested in and value them. To be able to preserve the value of digital assets in the Metaverse such as virtual property previously mentioned especially for transactions, a set of regulations/governance, as well as sustainable development in the future in the Metaverse is really needed so that the use of Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) in the metaverse is one way to maintain the sustainability of the ecosystem & market and its potential of virtual property. After conducting research for DAO development for virtual property transactions, starting with determining goals & purposes, breaking down the DAO focus object (virtual property), clustering relevant attributes, matching socio-economic impacts, and finally designing smart contracts & governance consensus, we obtained 4 main layers namely Consensus Governance, Smart Contract, Virtual Property & Socio-Economic. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Smart contract

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Correntropy-Based Data Selective Adaptive Filtering

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IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers 2024年第2期71卷 754-766页

作者： Chien, Ying-Ren Wu, Sheng-Teng Tsao, Hen-Wai Diniz, Paulo S.R. Adaptive and Autonomous Communication Laboratory Department of Electrical Engineering National Ilan University Yilan City260007 Taiwan College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Graduate Institute of Communication Engineering National Taiwan University Taipei10617 Taiwan Program of Electrical Engineering Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering COPPE/Poli Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro68504 Brazil

Data selection can be used in conjunction with adaptive filtering algorithms to avoid unnecessary weight updating and thereby reduce computational overhead. This paper presents a novel correntropy-based data selection method as an alternative to conventional data selection mechanisms based on squared error values. We developed a variable correntropy sensing algorithm to maximize the instantaneous correntropy function for the Gaussian kernel function to mitigate the impact of impulse noise and other forms of noise that can be disregarded in data selection. The proposed data selection mechanism can be implemented with any adaptive filtering algorithm. In simulations, the proposed method (implemented with the least mean squared algorithm) outperformed comparable error-based data selection schemes in terms of hit rate and miss rate, and the resulting weight updating ratio was close to the expected weight updating ratio. © 2023 IEEE. Personal use is permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission.

关键词： Adaptive filters

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Software Testing Model by Measuring the Level of Accuracy Fault Output Using Neural Network Algorithm 7

Software Testing Model by Measuring the Level of Accuracy Fa...

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7th IEEE International Conference on Information Technology and Digital Applications, ICITDA 2022

作者： Zulkifli Gaol, Ford Lumban Trisetyarso, Agung Budiharto, Widodo Binus University Binus Graduate Program - Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta Indonesia Binus University School of Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9781665461368

ISBN: (纸本)9781665461368

The testing stage is essential in software development because it determines the quality level, which is indicated by minimal errors. Meanwhile, the error that is discovered by the tester is called a fault. Therefore, this research aims to create a Model-Based Testing (MBT) using the equivalence partitioning technique in the black-box method. The model is expected to log software errors such as Access, performance, initialization, a data structure or external database, incorrect or missing functions, to identify, categorize, and fix them methodically and appropriately. Based on the discoveries, the errors form a dataset that measures the accuracy of the fault output using a neural network algorithm. The result showed the formation of MBT can be developed using the equivalence partitioning technique by measuring the fault output accuracy level using a neural network algorithm, where the average accuracy rate is 80%. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Errors

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Systematic Literature Review on Statistics and Machine Learning Predictive Models for Rice Phenotypes 8

Systematic Literature Review on Statistics and Machine Learn...

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8th International Conference on computer science and Computational Intelligence, ICCSCI 2023

作者： Dominic, Nicholas Cenggoro, Tjeng Wawan Pardamean, Bens Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

Predicting the best-quality of rice phenotypes is the priority among agricultural researchers to fulfill worldwide food security. Trend development of predictive models from statistics to machine learning is the subject of this review. Gathered from the Google Scholar database, 14 appropriate papers (2016-2020) related to the rice phenotypes prediction were selected through title and abstract content filtering. The outputs show that Support Vector Machine, Multi-layer Perceptron, and regression are the most used models, while yield is the priority prediction point besides tiller, panicle, and 1000-grain weight of rice. However, finding the accurate predictor is invariably challenging due to distinct rice varieties in the world and high confounding factors. Thus, developing an advanced deep learning model that accommodates these needs is worth considering further. © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

关键词： machine learning rice phenotypes prediction statistics

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Analyzing the Impacts of Dynamic Game Balancing in a Survival Roguelike Chess Game

Analyzing the Impacts of Dynamic Game Balancing in a Surviva...

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Advancement in Data science, E-learning and Information Systems (ICADEIS), International Conference on

作者： Mario Yulyani Arifin Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program – Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program – Doctor of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798331513320

ISBN: (纸本)9798331513337

This research investigates the novel application of Dynamic Game Balancing (DGB) techniques in the context of a hybrid chess-survival roguelike game, a unique combination of genres not widely explored in previous studies. The study addresses two primary research questions: the identification of suitable DGB techniques for these genres and the enhancement of user experience through DGB. A game prototype was developed using Unity, where players control a chess knight in a turn-based system, facing increasingly challenging enemy pieces. The DGB system dynamically adjusts the game's difficulty based on player performance, utilizing various inputs such as damage received or dealt, health points, powerup usage, and decision speed. Preliminary results from 14 beta-testers show overall positive feedback, with players reporting higher engagement and enjoyment due to the seamless difficulty adjustments, as reflected by the high mean scores from surveys like the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). This research fills a gap in the literature by demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of integrating DGB in a chess-survival roguelike setting. These findings highlight the potential for DGB to significantly improve player experience in hybrid game genres, suggesting that its application can create more adaptive and immersive gaming environments in various other genres as well.

关键词： Surveys Video games Electronic learning Prototypes Games Data science User experience Information systems

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Gender-Based Bimodal Analysis of Speech and Text in Non-Contextual Emotion Recognition

Gender-Based Bimodal Analysis of Speech and Text in Non-Cont...

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2024 Beyond Technology Summit on Informatics International Conference, BTS-I2C 2024

作者： Angkasa, Abby Rasya Zahra, Amalia Fung, Wai-Keung Binus Graduate Program Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia Cardiff Metropolitan University Cardiff School of Technologies Engineering Department Cardiff United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9798331508579

Emotion recognition can help human-computer interactions by enabling systems to respond empathetically and adapt to users' emotional conditions. This capability improves user experience, supporting the development of a more intuitive and emotionally responsive communication system. This study analyzes a bimodal approach based on gender (male and female) to recognize emotions without contextual information in dialogue analysis. Utilizing the Multimodal EmoryNLP dataset extracted from the TV series Friends with acted speech, we focused on four primary emotions: Angry, Neutral, Joy, and Scared. The model used in this study for text classification is RoBERTa, and wav2vec 2.0 is used for audio feature extraction with the Bi-LSTM model for classification. The experiment results using weighted F1-score reveal that data augmentation enhanced the performance of analyzing the original dataset from 0.46% to 0.52% and the male dataset from 0.43% to 0.51 %. In comparison, the female dataset remained consistent at 0.46%. The weighted F1-score and Unweighted Averaged Recall (UAR) from the male dataset are higher, 51 % and 48%, respectively, than those from the female dataset, 46% and 47%, respectively. Gender-based analysis indicated that male and female datasets exhibited distinct performance patterns, highlighting variations in emotional expression and recognition between genders. These findings underscore the effectiveness of multimodal strategies in emotion recognition and suggest that gender-specific factors play a significant role in enhancing classification performance. While these results highlight performance trends, further validation through repeated trials and statistical analyses could provide stronger generalizations and insights into gender-based differences. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Emotion Recognition

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The Utilization of Fuzzy Logic and Bollinger Bands to Enhance Trading Decision-Making During the Bitcoin Halving Phase 9th

The Utilization of Fuzzy Logic and Bollinger Bands to Enhanc...

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9th International Conference on computer science and Computational Intelligence, ICCSCI 2024

作者： Darmawan, Oscar Adam Heryadi, Yaya Lukas Wulandhari, Lili Ayu Sonata, Ilvico Computer Science Department Binus Graduate Program Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Jakarta12930 Indonesia

The volatile behavior of Bitcoin's price, especially during its halving periods, poses considerable obstacles for forecasting and decision-making in cryptocurrency trading. This paper presents a novel method that combines application fuzzy logic with Bollinger Bands to improve trading decision-making in times of high market volatility. This study conducted an experiment utilizing three fuzzy logic controllers and Bollinger Bands (BB) to determine the strength of buy, hold, and sell signals. This dataset includes the initial and final prices that are used to calculate the BB. The raw and computed values serve as the precise input parameters for the Fuzzy Inference System (FIS). The membership functions were categorized into four levels: very low, low, high, and very high, based on the input default settings utilized by traders. Rulesets were created using fuzzy logic to produce signals that indicate the level of strength of a trading advice. This study evaluate the effectiveness of this hybrid method in comparison to the traditional utilization of the Bollinger Band only indicator and Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator, which is widely favored by traders to identify possible market fluctuations. This methodology involves creating a trading simulation that is based on past Bitcoin halving events. The objective is to assess the efficacy of these strategies in managing heightened volatility. The application of fuzzy logic with the Bollinger Bands model yielded a success rate of 92.47% while analyzing 93 daily data points from the previous Bitcoin halving event on May 11, 2020. © 2024 The Authors.

关键词： Costs

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Examining the impact of attitude, availability, price, and quality of service on broadband Internet customer satisfaction 9

Examining the impact of attitude, availability, price, and q...

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9th IEEE International Conference on Computing, Engineering and Design, ICCED 2023

作者： Arin, Ikrar Adinata Murad, Dina Fitria Warnars, Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Meyliana Bina Nusantara University Information System Department School of Information Systems Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program Computer Science Jakarta Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Information Systems Department BINUS Online Learning Jakarta Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program Computer Science Jakarta Indonesia Bina Nusantara University Information System Department School of Information Systems Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370126

After the COVID-19 pandemic, broadband internet utilization is predicted to continue to grow and experience a significant increase. The pandemic has changed how people work, study, communicate, shop, and carry out many aspects of daily life. Research reported that since 2018, research on broadband internet has continued to increase until now. This quantitative study examines the impact of the four critical variables on the link between attitude, availability, pricing, and quality of service (QoS) on broadband internet customer satisfaction using the Structural Equation Model approach and the Partial Lease Square technique. Three hundred and sixty-one citizen respondents in DKI Jakarta Province were collected using the snowball sampling method facilitated by Google Forms. At the same time, the COVID-19 post-pandemic was still ongoing in Indonesia. Through rigorous statistical analysis, the results show that customer satisfaction with broadband internet services is influenced by all factors, from attitude towards broadband Internet, broadband Internet availability, broadband Internet price, and service quality. The implications of this research are significant for service providers. They provide actionable insights for developing effective strategies to improve customer satisfaction and increase broadband internet subscriptions. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Quality of service

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YOLOS-MCI: Automating Microservices Coupling Index Calculation using Vision Transformers 9th

YOLOS-MCI: Automating Microservices Coupling Index Calculati...

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9th International Conference on computer science and Computational Intelligence, ICCSCI 2024

作者： Gintoro Heryadi, Yaya Lukas Wulandhari, Lili Ayu Sonata, Ilvico Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Jakarta12930 Indonesia

Microservice Architectures (MSA) provide flexibility and scalability in software development. However, accurately measuring the level of interdependence among Microservices continues to be a difficult task. Precisely evaluating this connection is essential for efficient MSA design, maintenance, and future development. Conventional techniques for assessing Microservice coupling are frequently done by hand, require a significant amount of time, and are susceptible to mistakes. This impedes the capacity to make well-informed judgments regarding the integration and adjustment of services. This study introduces a new method for automating the computation of the Microservice Coupling Index (MCI) by utilizing the You Only Look at One Sequence (YOLOS) object identification technique in combination with Vision Transformer (ViTs) technology. YOLOS is utilized for identifying constituents within Unified Modeling Language (UML) Component Diagrams, facilitating precise classification and effective assessment of coupling. The model exhibits varying performance over multiple Intersection over Union (IoU) thresholds and object sizes, with an average precision (AP) of 0.406 over IoU values ranging from 0.50 to 0.95. The maximum precision is achieved at an IoU of 0.50, with an AP of 0.709. The model demonstrates good performance in identifying smaller components, especially when evaluated at a 0.75 IoU threshold. However, it faces challenges in detecting small items, suggesting potential areas for improvement in future iterations. Initial results indicate that this automation greatly decreases the need for manual, labor-intensive tasks and enhances the precision of measuring coupling in MSA, hence facilitating effective decision-making in service integration and modification. Automating the computation of the coupling index has the potential to significantly influence the design and management of durable and readily controllable microservice architectures. © 2024 The Authors.

关键词： Software design

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