This paper proposes an adaptive fuzzy-neural inference system (ANFIS)-based control approach for a six degrees of freedom (6-DoF) robotic manipulator. Its main objective is to guarantee the error convergence of the co...
详细信息
This paper introduces a novel forecastings technique based on randomized fuzzy cognitive maps (FCM), called LRHFCM (or large reservoir of randomized high-order FCM) for predicting univariate time series. LR-HFCM is a ...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798350366235
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366242
This paper introduces a novel forecastings technique based on randomized fuzzy cognitive maps (FCM), called LRHFCM (or large reservoir of randomized high-order FCM) for predicting univariate time series. LR-HFCM is a hybrid method combining fuzzy time series (FTS), FCMs, and reservoir computing. It is a type of echo state network (ESN) consisting of the input layer, intermediate (or large reservoir) layer, and output layer, where LASSO regression is applied to train the output layer. The novelty of this approach is that the internal layer includes a very large reservoir, considering different combinations from the sets of concepts and order using a certain number of sub-reservoirs to capture different dynamics of input time series. It is important to highlight that the weights within each sub-reservoir are chosen randomly and remain constant throughout the training process. The validity of the LR-HFCM approach is evaluated across 15 different time series datasets. The results highlight the outperformance of the LR-HFCM technique in comparison to various baseline models.
Capacitor placement in electric power systems is an effective way to minimize energy losses, especially in distribution systems, where power losses are more than transmission ones. On the other hand, time-varying load...
Capacitor placement in electric power systems is an effective way to minimize energy losses, especially in distribution systems, where power losses are more than transmission ones. On the other hand, time-varying load levels affect energy losses amount in such networks. Therefore, load profile has an important role in determining the amount of power losses and the optimal place of shunt capacitors in radial feeders. However, embedding load variability in the capacitor placement problem enhances the computational burden and processing time, while its ignorance leads to inaccurate calculation of energy losses and subsequent optimal locations of capacitor banks. Hence, most of specialized studies have ignored load changes in their capacitor placement models because of computational burden and processing time increase. Accordingly, the present paper intent to evaluate the effect of consumption patterns on capacitor placement proposals in order to understand the importance of load variability consideration in reducing power losses through reactive power compensation. The analysis has been carried out using a mathematical programming language in several distribution systems.
作者:
Xu, ZiqingMin, HanchengTarmoun, SalmaMallada, EnriqueVidal, René
Department of Statistics and Data Science the Wharton School University of Pennsylvania United States
University of Pennsylvania United States
Graduate Group in Applied Mathematics and Computational Science University of Pennsylvania United States
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Johns Hopkins University United States
Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering Department of Radiology University of Pennsylvania United States
Most prior work on the convergence of gradient descent (GD) for overparameterized neural networks relies on strong assumptions on the step size (infinitesimal), the hidden-layer width (infinite), or the initialization...
详细信息
Recent advancements in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology for steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP)-based target identification have shifted from traditional linear algebra (LA) techniques to more sophis...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798350330991
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350331004
Recent advancements in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology for steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP)-based target identification have shifted from traditional linear algebra (LA) techniques to more sophisticated neural network (NN) approaches, driven by their increased accuracy and consistent performance across different subjects. However, adopting NN-based algorithms has introduced complexities in wearable BCI systems, mainly due to their extensive parameter sets that demand significant memory capacity. Moreover, the computational intensity of these models requires reevaluating hardware architectures. Additionally, the advent of Transformer-based models has further advanced the state of the art, providing even higher accuracy and reduced variability in cross-subject performance, placing greater demands on hardware resources. This paper provides an overview of recent algorithmic progress in SSVEP-based target identification. Also, it proposes considerations for the hardware architecture needed to efficiently support the computation of cutting-edge Transformer-based models in wearable BCIs from the perspective of algorithm-hardware co-design.
We demonstrate extraordinarily spectrally selective narrowband mid-infrared radiation absorbance and thermal emittance with the strong surface enhancement of molecular infrared absorption (SEIRA) using mid-midinfrared...
We demonstrate extraordinarily spectrally selective narrowband mid-infrared radiation absorbance and thermal emittance with the strong surface enhancement of molecular infrared absorption (SEIRA) using mid-midinfrared metasurfaces. This was achieved by harnessing mode coupling between a plasmonic metal-insulator-metal (MIM) metasurface and molecular vibrational mode resonances. We found that the weak/strong coupling has a high potential for the future application of thermal emitters for midinfrared light sources. We will present recent advances in the coupling of molecular vibration and metasurfaces.
Using inverse design, we demonstrate a plexcitonic metasurface of monolayer WS2 strongly coupled to gold nanoantennas. Broadband third-harmonic generation is attained over the entire plexcitonic frequencies. We discus...
详细信息
Contactless sensors embedded in the ambient environment have broad applications in unobtrusive, long-term health monitoring for preventative and personalized healthcare. Microwave radar sensors are an attractive candi...
Contactless sensors embedded in the ambient environment have broad applications in unobtrusive, long-term health monitoring for preventative and personalized healthcare. Microwave radar sensors are an attractive candidate for ambient sensing due to their high sensitivity to physiological motions, ability to penetrate through obstacles and privacy-preserving properties, but practical applications in complex real-world environments have been limited because of challenges associated with background clutter and interference. In this work, we propose a thin and soft textile sensor based on microwave metamaterials that can be easily integrated into ordinary furniture for contactless ambient monitoring of multiple cardiovascular signals in a localized manner. Evaluations of our sensor’s performance in human subjects show high accuracy of heartbeat and arterial pulse detection, with ≥ 96.5% sensitivity and < 5% mean absolute relative error (MARE) across all subjects. We demonstrate our sensor’s utility for cuffless blood pressure monitoring on a human subject over a continuous 10-minute period. Our results highlight the potential of metamaterial textile sensors in ambient health and wellness monitoring *** relevance—The contactless metamaterial textile sensors demonstrated in this paper provide unobtrusive, convenient and long-term monitoring of multiple cardiovascular health metrics, including heart rate, pulse rate and cuffless blood pressure, which can facilitate preventative and personalized healthcare.
An intelligent and self-sufficient robot is essential across a wide range of fields, including transportation, industry, space exploration, and defense. Mobile robots possess the capability to undertake diverse tasks ...
An intelligent and self-sufficient robot is essential across a wide range of fields, including transportation, industry, space exploration, and defense. Mobile robots possess the capability to undertake diverse tasks such as handling materials, aiding in disaster scenarios, conducting patrols, and executing rescue operations. As a result, the development of an autonomous robot that can navigate through both unchanging and ever-changing surroundings has become important. The primary objective of mobile robot navigation revolves around ensuring the seamless and secure traversal of the robot through complex environments, starting from an initial position, and reaching a designated goal position. This paper presents the design and implementation of a Jetson Nano powered robot car which uses local sensors to interact with an unknown environment. Object following, obstacle avoidance, and wall following features are built for the car to navigate to reach its desired destinations.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the disinfection effect of Near-UV LED light, which is pulsed using PWM control, on Staphylococcus aureus. To evaluate the disinfection effect of Near-UV LED light, three ty...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798331540197
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331540203
The purpose of this study is to investigate the disinfection effect of Near-UV LED light, which is pulsed using PWM control, on Staphylococcus aureus. To evaluate the disinfection effect of Near-UV LED light, three types of Near-UV LEDs with wavelengths of 395 nm, 385 nm, and 365 nm were installed within a sealed space inside an incubator and energized with a forward current of 1000 mA and a forward voltage of 3.6 V, and the disinfection rate under each type of light was assessed. Additionally, the disinfection effect was evaluated when the same three types of Near-UV LEDs were pulsed with a 50% duty cycle. As a result, 100% disinfection was achieved with 365 nm Near-UV LED direct-current irradiation for 120 seconds, and a 93% disinfection rate was obtained with pulsed irradiation for 150 seconds.
暂无评论