检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

The Deepwater Project - A sea of change for the USCoast Guard

NAVAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL 1999年第3期111卷 125-131页

作者： Anderson, M Burton, D Palmquist, MS Watson, JM Lieutenant Commander Michael Anderson:serves as the Communications Director for the Coast Guard's Deepwater Project. He has an extensive background in electronic systems with previous work experience including–lead electronics design engineer for the Coast Guard's new HEALY icebreaker supervisor of west coast shipboard electronics projects and Commanding Officer of a regional electronics support command. LCdr. Anderson holds a BS degree in electrical engineering from the Coast Guard Academy MS degrees in electrical engineering and engineering management from Northeastern University and recently received an MS in the management of technology from MIT. Diane Burton:is Surface Technical Director for the U.S. Coast Guard Deepwater Project. Previously she worked as a senior Naval architect in the Hull Form and Hydrodynamics Division of the Naval Sea Systems Command. She has worked for several years on the hydrodynamics of a variety of ship classes with the U.S. Navy U.S. Coast Guard and NOAA. She was responsible for surface ship developments and small combatant stability updates which include the following tasks: Hull Form Design System (HFDS) upgrades Integrated Computation Design Environment Database development for NAVSEA's Hydrodynamics/Hydroacoustics Technology Center Cooperative Research Navies international program for the development for dynamic stability criteria and FFG/DDG class stability. She has a BSE and MSE from the University of Michigan in naval architecture and marine engineering and is presently pursuing a masters of engineering management from George Washington University specializing in systems engineering technology insertion and project management. Commander M. Steven Palmquist:is the Deepwater Project's Assistant Project Manager for C4ISR. A Registered Prokssional Engineer he received an MSEE from the Naval Postgraduate School in 1988. He did undergraduate work in naval architecture at the University of Michigan and is also a graduate of the National Test Pilot School's Avionics Tes

The United States Coast Guard has embarked on the most ambitious modernization and recapitalization project in the service's history. The Deepwater Capabilities Replacement Project, which is simply referred to as Deepwater, is unique in that it comprises the acquisition of an entire integrated "System-of-Systems'': surface, air, (CISR)-I-4 (command, control, communications, computers, information, surveillance & reconnaissance), and logistics facilities. This "System of Systems" approach will enable the Coast Guard to acquire the optimal mix of fully supportable assets, to effectively and efficiently perform all of its Deepwater missions well into the next century.

关键词： Naval warfare

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Author Correction: Pathway to a land-neutral expansion of Brazilian renewable fuel production

引用

Nature communications 2022年第1期13卷 3450页

作者： Luis Ramirez Camargo Gabriel Castro Katharina Gruber Jessica Jewell Michael Klingler Olga Turkovska Elisabeth Wetterlund Johannes Schmidt Institute for Sustainable Economic Development University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna Austria. l.e.ramirezcamargo@uu.nl. Electric Vehicle and Energy Research Group (EVERGI) Mobility Logistics and Automotive Technology Research Centre (MOBI) Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussels Belgium. l.e.ramirezcamargo@uu.nl. Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands. l.e.ramirezcamargo@uu.nl. Institute for Sustainable Economic Development University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna Austria. Energy Planning Program Graduate School of Engineering Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil. Department of Space Earth and Environment Chalmers University of Technology Gothenburg Sweden. Center for Climate and Energy Transformations and Department of Geography University of Bergen Bergen Norway. International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Laxenburg Austria. Department of Geography University of Innsbruck Innsbruck Austria. Energy Engineering Division of Energy Science Luleå University of Technology Luleå Sweden. Institute for Sustainable Economic Development University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna Austria. johannes.schmidt@boku.ac.at.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Corrigendum to "A novel vaccination strategy against Vibrio harveyi infection in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) with the aid of oxygen nanobubbles and chitosan" [Fish and Shellfish Immunol 149 (2024) 109557]

引用

Fish & shellfish immunology 2024年 154卷 110000页

作者： Nguyen Giang Thu Lan Ha Thanh Dong Nguyen Tien Vinh Krishna R Salin Saengchan Senapin Khaettareeya Pimsannil Sophie St-Hilaire Andrew P Shinn Channarong Rodkhum The International Graduate Program of Veterinary Science and Technology (VST) Faculty of Veterinary Science Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand Center of Excellence in Fish Infectious Diseases (CE FID) Department of Veterinary Microbiology Faculty of Veterinary Science Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management Department of Food Agriculture and Bioresources School of Environment Resources and Development Asian Institute of Technology Pathum Thani Thailand. Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management Department of Food Agriculture and Bioresources School of Environment Resources and Development Asian Institute of Technology Pathum Thani Thailand. Electronic address: htdong@ait.ac.th. National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC) National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA) Pathum Thani Thailand Fish Heath Platform Center of Excellence for Shrimp Molecular Biology and Biotechnology (Centex Shrimp) Faculty of Science Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand. Department of Infectious Diseases and Public Health Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences City University of Hong Kong Kowloon Tong Hong Kong. INVE Aquaculture (Thailand) 471 Bond Street Bangpood Pakkred Nonthaburi 11120 Thailand. Center of Excellence in Fish Infectious Diseases (CE FID) Department of Veterinary Microbiology Faculty of Veterinary Science Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand. Electronic address: Channarong.R@chula.ac.th.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and related phenotypes: polygenic risk scores in population-based and case-control cohorts

引用

The Lancet Respiratory Medicine 2020年第7期8卷 696-708页

作者： Moll, Matthew Sakornsakolpat, Phuwanat Shrine, Nick Hobbs, Brian D DeMeo, Dawn L John, Catherine Guyatt, Anna L McGeachie, Michael J Gharib, Sina A Obeidat, Ma'en Lahousse, Lies Wijnant, Sara R A Brusselle, Guy Meyers, Deborah A Bleecker, Eugene R Li, Xingnan Tal-Singer, Ruth Manichaikul, Ani Rich, Stephen S Won, Sungho Kim, Woo Jin Do, Ah Ra Washko, George R Barr, R Graham Psaty, Bruce M Bartz, Traci M Hansel, Nadia N Barnes, Kathleen Hokanson, John E Crapo, James D Lynch, David Bakke, Per Gulsvik, Amund Hall, Ian P Wain, Louise Soler Artigas, María Jackson, Victoria E Strachan, David P Hui, Jennie James, Alan L Kerr, Shona M Polasek, Ozren Vitart, Veronique Marten, Jonathan Rudan, Igor Kähönen, Mika Surakka, Ida Gieger, Christian Karrasch, Stefan Rawal, Rajesh Schulz, Holger Deary, Ian J Harris, Sarah E Enroth, Stefan Gyllensten, Ulf Imboden, Medea Probst-Hensch, Nicole M Lehtimäki, Terho Raitakari, Olli T Langenberg, Claudia Luan, Jian'an Wareham, Nick Zhao, Jing Hua Hayward, Caroline Murray, Alison Porteous, David J Smith, Blair H Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta Wielscher, Matthias Joshi, Peter K Kentistou, Katherine A Timmers, Paul RHJ Wilson, James F Cook, James P Lind, Lars Mahajan, Anubha Morris, Andrew P Ewert, Ralf Homuth, Georg Stubbe, Beate Weiss, Stefan Zeggini, Eleftheria Weiss, Scott T Silverman, Edwin K Dudbridge, Frank Tobin, Martin D Cho, Michael H Channing Division of Network Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA United States Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA United States Department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand Genetic Epidemiology Group Department of Health Sciences University of Leicester Leicester United Kingdom Computational Medicine Core Center for Lung Biology Department of Medicine University of Washington Seattle WA United States Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Department of Medicine University of Washington Seattle WA United States Cardiovascular Health Research Unit Department of Medicine University of Washington Seattle WA United States University of British Columbia Center for Heart Lung Innovation St Paul's Hospital Vancouver BC Canada Department of Epidemiology Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam Netherlands Department of Respiratory Medicine Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam Netherlands Department of Bioanalysis Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ghent University Ghent Belgium Department of Respiratory Medicine Ghent University Hospital Ghent Belgium Department of Medicine University of Arizona Tucson AZ United States GlaxoSmithKline Research and Development Collegeville PA United States Center for Public Health Genomics University of Virginia Charlottesville VA United States Department of Public Health Sciences University of Virginia Charlottesville VA United States Department of Public Health Sciences Graduate School of Public Health Seoul National University Seoul South Korea Interdisciplinary Program of Bioinformatics College of National Sciences Seoul National University Seoul South Korea Institute of Health and Environment Seoul National University Seoul South Korea Department of Internal Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon South Korea Department of Medicine and Department of Epidemiology Columbia Universit

Background: Genetic factors influence chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) risk, but the individual variants that have been identified have small effects. We hypothesised that a polygenic risk score using additional variants would predict COPD and associated phenotypes. Methods: We constructed a polygenic risk score using a genome-wide association study of lung function (FEV₁ and FEV₁/forced vital capacity [FVC]) from the UK Biobank and SpiroMeta. We tested this polygenic risk score in nine cohorts of multiple ethnicities for an association with moderate-to-severe COPD (defined as FEV₁/FVC <0·7 and FEV₁ <80% of predicted). Associations were tested using logistic regression models, adjusting for age, sex, height, smoking pack-years, and principal components of genetic ancestry. We assessed predictive performance of models by area under the curve. In a subset of studies, we also studied quantitative and qualitative CT imaging phenotypes that reflect parenchymal and airway pathology, and patterns of reduced lung growth. Findings: The polygenic risk score was associated with COPD in European (odds ratio [OR] per SD 1·81 [95% CI 1·74–1·88] and non-European (1·42 [1·34–1·51]) populations. Compared with the first decile, the tenth decile of the polygenic risk score was associated with COPD, with an OR of 7·99 (6·56–9·72) in European ancestry and 4·83 (3·45–6·77) in non-European ancestry cohorts. The polygenic risk score was superior to previously described genetic risk scores and, when combined with clinical risk factors (ie, age, sex, and smoking pack-years), showed improved prediction for COPD compared with a model comprising clinical risk factors alone (AUC 0·80 [0·79–0·81] vs 0·76 [0·75–0·76]). The polygenic risk score was associated with CT imaging phenotypes, including wall area percent, quantitative and qualitative measures of emphysema, local histogram emphysema patterns, and destructive emphysema subtypes. The po

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of climate on traits of dominant and rare tree species in the world’s forests

引用

Nature Communications 2025年第1期16卷 1-15页

作者： Iris Hordijk Chelsea Chisholm Daniel S. Maynard Thomas W. Crowther Lourens Poorter Gert-Jan Nabuurs Frans Bongers Mathieu Decuyper Douglas Sheil Jingjing Liang Mo Zhou Minjee Park Peter B. Reich Sergio de-Miguel Javier G. P. Gamarra Han Y. H. Chen Susan K. Wiser Hans Pretzsch Alain Paquette Eric B. Searle Nicolas Picard Bruno Hérault Plinio Sist Jean-Francois Bastin Giorgio Alberti Meinrad Abegg Yves C. Adou Yao Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano Braulio V. Alvarado Edgar Ortiz-Malavasi Esteban Alvarez-Davila Patricia Alvarez-Loayza Kuswata Kartawinata Nigel C. A. Pitman Luciana F. Alves Iêda Amaral Christian Ammer Peter Schall Clara Antón-Fernández Alejandro Araujo-Murakami Luzmila Arroyo Timothy Killeen Alexander Parada-Gutierrez Valerio Avitabile Gerardo A. Aymard C Timothy Baker Roel Brienen Simon Lewis Oliver L. Phillips Olaf Banki Hans ter Steege Jorcely Barroso Meredith L. Bastian Luca Birigazzi Philippe Birnbaum Thomas Ibanez Robert Bitariho Pascal Boeckx Olivier Bouriaud Pedro H. S. Brancalion Ricardo G. Cesar Vanessa Moreno Susanne Brandl Francis Q. Brearley Eben N. Broadbent Helge Bruelheide Roberto Cazzolla Gatti Goran Cesljar Robin L. Chazdon Cory Merow John Herbohn Andrew Robert Marshall Sharif A. Mukul Emil Cienciala Alexander C. Vibrans Connie J. Clark John R. Poulsen David B. Clark Gabriel Colletta David Coomes Fernando Cornejo Valverde Jose J. Corral-Rivas Philip Crim Jonathan Cumming Selvadurai Dayanandan André L. de Gasper Géraldine Derroire Aurélie Dourdain Ben DeVries Ilija Djordjevic Radovan Nevenic Jiri Dolezal Nestor Laurier Engone Obiang Brian Enquist Brian Maitner Teresa Eyre Victor Neldner Michael Ngugi Adandé Belarmain Fandohan Tom M. Fayle Leandro V. Ferreira Ted R. Feldpausch Leena Finér Markus Fischer Christine Fletcher Lorenzo Frizzera Damiano Gianelle Henry B. Glick Peter Umunay David Harris Axel Dalberg Poulsen Andrew Hector Andreas Hemp Annika Hillers Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado Cang Hui Hyunkook Cho Ilbin Jung Nobuo Imai Jacek Oleksyn Andrzej M. Jagodzinski Bogdan Jaroszewicz Vivia Institute of Integrative Biology ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) Zurich Switzerland Wageningen University and Research Wageningen The Netherlands Department of Genetics Evolution and Environment University College London London UK Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management Norwegian University of Life Sciences Ås Norway Department of Forestry and Natural Resources Purdue University West Lafayette IN USA Department of Agriculture Forestry and Bioresources Seoul National University Seoul South Korea Department of Forest Resources University of Minnesota St Paul MN USA Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment Western Sydney University Penrith NSW Australia Department of Agricultural and Forest Sciences and Engineering University of Lleida Lleida Spain Forest Science and Technology Centre of Catalonia (CTFC) Solsona Spain Forestry Division Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Rome Italy Faculty of Natural Resources Management Lakehead University Thunder Bay ON Canada Manaaki Whenua–Landcare Research Lincoln New Zealand Chair for Forest Growth and Yield Science TUM School for Life Sciences Technical University of Munich Munich Germany Centre for Forest Research Université du Québec à Montréal Montréal QC Canada GIP ECOFOR Paris France CIRAD Forêts et Sociétés Montpellier France Forêts et Sociétés Univ Montpellier CIRAD Montpellier France Gembloux Agro Bio-Tech University of Liege Liege Belgium Faculty of Science and Technology Free University of Bolzano Bolzano Italy Department of Agricultural Food Environmental and Animal Sciences University of Udine Udine Italy Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and Landscape Research WSL Birmensdorf Switzerland UFR Biosciences University Félix Houphouët-Boigny Abidjan Côte d’Ivoire Spatial Ecology and Conservation Laboratory Center for Latin American Studies University of Florida Gainesville FL USA Forestry School Tecnológico de Costa

Species’ traits and environmental conditions determine the abundance of tree species across the globe. The extent to which traits of dominant and rare tree species differ remains untested across a broad environmental range, limiting our understanding of how species traits and the environment shape forest functional composition. We use a global dataset of tree composition of >22,000 forest plots and 11 traits of 1663 tree species to ask how locally dominant and rare species differ in their trait values, and how these differences are driven by climatic gradients in temperature and water availability in forest biomes across the globe. We find three consistent trait differences between locally dominant and rare species across all biomes; dominant species are taller, have softer wood and higher loading on the multivariate stem strategy axis (related to narrow tracheids and thick bark). The difference between traits of dominant and rare species is more strongly driven by temperature compared to water availability, as temperature might affect a larger number of traits. Therefore, climate change driven global temperature rise may have a strong effect on trait differences between dominant and rare tree species and may lead to changes in species abundances and therefore strong community reassembly.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

RATIONALE FOR AN ADA SOFTWARE ENGINEERING environment FOR NAVY MISSION CRITICAL APPLICATIONS

引用

NAVAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL 1984年第4期96卷 133-145页

作者： PAIGE, KK CONVERSE, RA USN LCdr. Kathleen K. Paige USN:graduated with a BA from the University of New Hampshire in 1970. She received her commission from Officer Candidate School in April 1971 and performed her first tour of duty with VFP-63 NAS Miramar. LCdr. Paige then received her MS from the Naval Post Graduate School in June 1976 and returned to San Diego to serve as Head Support Software Division at the Fleet Combat Direction System Support Activity. In May 1981 she reported to NA VSEA (PMS-408) where she served initially as Chairman of the NAVMAT Software Engineering Environment Working Group. She has been assigned as Deputy AN/UYK-43 Acquisition Manager since October 1981. LCdr. Paige was designated a fully qualified Engineering Duty Officer in December 1983. Robert A. Converse:is presently the Acquisition Manager for the Ada Language System/Navy (ALS/N) for the Naval Sea Systems Command Tactical Embedded Computer Resources Project. As such he is responsible for the definition and development of the ALS/N to be provided as a Navy standard computer programming system for Navy mission critical applications. Mr. Converse received a Bachelor of Science degree in Physics from Wheaton College Wheaton II. He spent fourteen years with the Naval Underwater Systems Center Newport Rhode Island during which time he designed and developed the Fortran compiler for the Navy Standard AN/UYK-7 computer. Also during that period he received a Master of Science degree in Computer Science from the University of Rhode Island. His thesis for that degree was entitled “Optimization Techniques for the NUSC Fortran Cross-Compiler”. Mr. Converse started his involvement with the Ada program in 1975 with the initial “Strawman” requirements review. Subsequently he was named as the Navy Ada Distinguished Reviewer and was intimately involved in the selection and refinement of the Ada language as it evolved to become ANSI/MIL-STD-1815A.

The U.S. Navy introduced the use of digital computers in mission critical applications over a quarter of a century ago. Today, virtually every system in the current and planned Navy inventory makes extensive use of computer technology. Computers embedded in mission critical Navy systems are integral to our strategic and tactical defense capabilities. Thus, the military power of the U.S. Navy is inextricably tied to the use of programmable digital computers. The computer program is the essential element that embodies the system “intelligence”. In addition, it provides the flexibility to respond to changing threats and requirements. However, this very flexibility and capability poses a host of difficulties hindering full realization of the advantages. This paper describes the lessons learned about computer program development over the past twenty five years and discusses a software engineering process that addresses these lessons. It then describes how Ada and its related Ada programming Support and Run-Time environments foster this software engineering process to improve computer program productivity and achieve greater system reliability and adaptibility. Finally, the paper discusses how the use of Ada and its environments can enhance the interoperability and transferability of computer programs among Navy projects and significantly reduce overall life cycle costs for Navy mission critical computer programs.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

environmental and host factors underlying tick-borne virus infection in wild animals: Investigation of the emerging Yezo virus in Hokkaido, Japan

引用

Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases 2024年第6期15卷 102419页

作者： Ito, Mebuki Minamikawa, Miku Kovba, Anastasiia Numata, Hideka Itoh, Tetsuji Ariizumi, Takuma Shigeno, Asako Katada, Yuki Niwa, Shiho Taya, Yurie Shiraki, Yuto Pandey, Gita Sadaula Nonaka, Nariaki Nakao, Ryo Omori, Ryosuke Ohari, Yuma Isoda, Norikazu Shimozuru, Michito Tsubota, Toshio Matsuno, Keita Sashika, Mariko Laboratory of Wildlife Biology and Medicine Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University Kita 18 Nishi 9 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 060-0818 Japan Division of Risk Analysis and Management International Institute for Zoonosis Control Hokkaido University Kita 20 Nishi 10 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 001-0020 Japan Center for Ecological Research Kyoto University 41-2 Kanrin Aichi Inuyama 484-8506 Japan Laboratory of Wildlife Biology and Medicine Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University Kita 18 Nishi 9 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 060-0818 Japan Laboratory of Parasitology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University Kita 18 Nishi 9 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 060-0818 Japan Laboratory of Wildlife Management Department of Environmental and Symbiotic Sciences College of Agriculture Food and Environment Sciences Rakuno Gakuen University Bunkyodai Midorimachi 582 Hokkaido Ebetsu City 069-8501 Japan Division of Molecular Pathobiology Graduate School of Infectious Diseases Hokkaido University Kita 20 Nishi 10 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 001-0020 Japan Laboratory of Parasitology Graduate School of Infectious Diseases Hokkaido University Kita 18 Nishi 9 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 060-0818 Japan National Cattle Research Program Nepal Agricultural Research Council Chitwan Rampur Nepal Division of Parasitology Veterinary Research Unit International Institute for Zoonosis Control Hokkaido University Kita20Nishi10Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 001-0020 Japan Division of Bioinformatics International Institute for Zoonosis Control Hokkaido University Kita 20 Nishi 10 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 001-0020 Japan Laboratory of Microbiology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University Kita 18 Nishi 9 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 060-0818 Japan One Health Research Center Hokkaido University Kita 18 Nishi 9 Kita-ku Hokkaido Sapporo City 060-0818 Japan Institute for Vaccine Research

Yezo virus (YEZV) is an emerging tick-borne virus that causes acute febrile illness. It has been continuously reported in patients and ticks in Japan and China since its first identification in Hokkaido, Japan. While serological tests have demonstrated that YEZV infections are prevalent in wild animals, such as raccoons (Procyon lotor), the determinants of infection in wild animals remain largely unknown. We examined the prevalence of YEZV in invasive raccoons, native tanukis (raccoon dogs, Nyctereutes procyonoides albus), and ticks in six study areas in Hokkaido between 2018 and 2023 to identify ecological factors underlying YEZV infection in wild animals. YEZV RNA fragments were detected in 0.22% of the 1,857 questing ticks. Anti-YEZV antibodies were detected in 32 of the 514 (6.2%) raccoon serum samples and in 5 of the 40 (12.5%) tanuki serum samples. Notably, the seroprevalence in raccoons varied significantly in one of the study areas over the years, that is, 0.0%, 60.0%, and 28.6% in 2021, 2022, and 2023, respectively, implying the temporary emergence of YEZV microfoci. By analyzing the tick load and YEZV seropositivity in raccoons in a field-based setting, we found a positive correlation between adult Ixodes ovatus load and YEZV-antibody positivity, highlighting the importance of I. ovatus in YEZV infection in wild animals. We also explored the environmental and host factors influencing YEZV seropositivity in raccoons and tanukis and found that landscape factors, such as the size of forest area around the trap site, were crucial for YEZV seropositivity in these animals. The significant variables for YEZV seropositivity in raccoons were partially different from those affecting tick infestation intensity in raccoons. The present results extend our understanding of tick-borne virus circulation in the field, emphasizing the unique ecology of the emerging YEZV. © 2024 The Author(s)

关键词： Emerging tick-borne virus Ixodidae Microfocus Raccoon Tanuki Yezo virus

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Surveillance of avian influenza through bird guano in remote regions of the global south to uncover transmission dynamics

引用

Nature communications 2025年第1期16卷 4900页

作者： Dhammika Leshan Wannigama Mohan Amarasiri Phatthranit Phattharapornjaroen Cameron Hurst Charin Modchang John Jefferson V Besa Kazuhiko Miyanaga Longzhu Cui Stefan Fernandez Angkana T Huang Puey Ounjai W K C P Werawatte Ali Hosseini Rad S M Porames Vatanaprasan Dylan John Jay Thammakorn Saethang Sirirat Luk-In Phitsanuruk Kanthawee Wanwara Thuptimdang Ratana Tacharoenmuang Bernadina Cynthia S P H Spencer Vitharana Natharin Ngamwongsatit Hitoshi Ishikawa Takashi Furukawa Yangzhong Wang Andrew C Singer Naveen Kumar Devanga Ragupathi Tanittha Chatsuwan Kazunari Sei Asuka Nanbo Asada Leelahavanichkul Talerngsak Kanjanabuch Hiroshi Hamamoto Paul G Higgins Daisuke Sano Anthony Kicic José O Valdebenito Jonas Bonnedahl Sam Trowsdale Parichart Hongsing Aisha Khatib Kenji Shibuya Shuichi Abe Department of Infectious Diseases Faculty of Medicine Yamagata University Yamagata Japan. leshanwannigama@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp. Department of Infectious Diseases and Infection Control Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital Yamagata Japan. leshanwannigama@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp. Pathogen Hunter's Research Collaborative Team Department of Infectious Diseases and Infection Control Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital Yamagata Japan. leshanwannigama@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp. Yamagata Prefectural University of Health Sciences Kamiyanagi Yamagata Japan. leshanwannigama@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp. The Lygodium Ceylon Health and Environmental Policy Research Center Colombo Sri Lanka. leshanwannigama@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp. Biofilms and Antimicrobial Resistance Consortium of ODA receiving countries The University of Sheffield Sheffield UK. leshanwannigama@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp. Pathogen Hunter's Research Collaborative Team Department of Infectious Diseases and Infection Control Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital Yamagata Japan. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Tohoku University Sendai Miyagi Japan. Faculty of Health Science Technology Chulabhorn Royal Academy Bangkok Thailand. HRH Princess Chulabhorn Disaster and Emergency Medicine Center Chulabhorn Royal Academy Bangkok Thailand. Department of Clinical Epidemiology Faculty of Medicine Thammasat University Rangsit Thailand. Center of Excellence in Applied Epidemiology Thammasat University Rangsit Thailand. Mater Research Institute University of Queensland Brisbane QLD Australia. Biophysics Group Department of Physics Faculty of Science Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand. Centre of Excellence in Mathematics MHESI Bangkok Thailand. Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics Ministry of Higher Education Science Research and Innovation Bangkok Thailand. Department of Infectious Diseases and Infection Control Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital Yamagata Japan. Co

Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) pose a growing global health threat, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where limited surveillance capacity and under-resourced healthcare systems hinder timely detection and response. Migratory birds play a significant role in the transboundary spread of AIVs, yet data from key regions along migratory flyways remain sparse. To address these surveillance gaps, we conducted a study between December 2021 and February 2023 using fresh bird guano collected across 10 countries in the Global South. Here, we show that remote, uninhabited regions in previously unsampled areas harbor a high diversity of AIV strains, with H5N1 emerging as the most prevalent. Some of these H5N1 samples also carry mutations that may make them less responsive to the antiviral drug oseltamivir. Our findings documented the presence of AIVs in several underrepresented regions and highlighted critical transmission hotspots where viral evolution may be accelerating. These results underscore the urgent need for geographically targeted surveillance to detect emerging variants, inform public health interventions, and reduce the risk of zoonotic spillover.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Abstracts of presentations on selected topics at the XIVTH International Plant Protection Congress (IPPC) - July 25-30, 1999 - International Convention Center, Jerusalem, Israel

引用

PHYTOPARASITICA 1999年第4期27卷 299-332页

作者： [Anonymous] Norwich UK State Institute for Quality Control of Agricultural Products (RIKILT-DLO) AE Wageningen The Netherlands Dept. of Entomology and Nematology University of Florida Gainesville USA Ecology and Biocontrol Group National Environment Research Council-(NERC) Inst. of Virology and Environmental Microbiology Oxford UK Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas — Centro de Ciencas Medioamhiental.es Madrid Spain Friedrich Miescher Institute Basel Switzerland Dept. of Field Crops Faculty of Agricultural Food and Environmental Quality The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Rehovot Israel Leeds Institute for Plant Biotechnology and Agriculture The University of Leeds Leeds UK Plant Genetic Systems Gent Belgium Jealott’s Hill Research Centre Zeneca Agrochemicals Bracknell UK Plant Quarantine Policy Branch Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service (AQIS) Canberra Australia International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI) International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantain (INIBAP) Parc Scientifique Agropolis II France Dept. of Virology ARO The Volcani Center Bet Dagan Israel Beratungsgruppe Entwicklungsorientierte Agrarforschung (BEAF) Bonn Germany Dept. of Crop Protection Extension Service Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Tel Aviv Israel National Food Safety & Toxicology Center Michigan State University East Lansing Center for Minor Crop Pest Management Rutgers University New Brunswick USA ARS/USDA Beltsville USA Dept. of Entomology and Interdepartmental Graduate Program in Genetics University of California Riverside USA Dept. of Virology Wageningen Agricultural University ES Wageningen The Netherlands Dept. of Entomology ARO The Volcani Center Bet Dagan Israel Dept. of Theoretical Production Ecology Wageningen Agricultural University ES Wageningen The Netherlands Dept. of Entomology University of California Davis USA Dept. of Plant Sciences Tel-Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel Inst. of Plant Biochemistry Consejo

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Author Correction: Towards symbiotic approaches between universities, sustainable development, and cities

引用

Scientific reports 2023年第1期13卷 552页

作者： Walter Leal Filho Liliana Caughman Maria Alzira Pimenta Dinis Fernanda Frankenberger Anabela Marisa Azul Amanda Lange Salvia Department of Natural Sciences Manchester Metropolitan University Chester Street Manchester M115GD UK. Research and Transfer Centre "Sustainable Development and Climate Change Management" Hamburg University of Applied Sciences Ulmenliet 20 21033 Hamburg Germany. Postdoctoral Research Scholar Earth Systems Science for the Anthropocene Arizona State University Tempe USA. UFP Energy Environment and Health Research Unit (FP-ENAS) University Fernando Pessoa (UFP) Praça 9 de Abril 349 4249-004 Porto Portugal. Business School PUCPR Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná Rua Imaculada Conceição Curitiba 1155 Brazil. Brazil Business School Universidade Positivo Rua Pedro Viriato Parigot de Souza Curitiba 5300 Brazil. CNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology University of Coimbra 3004-504 Coimbra Portugal. CIBB-Center for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology University of Coimbra Coimbra Portugal. IIIUC-Institute for Interdisciplinary Research University of Coimbra 3030-789 Coimbra Portugal. Graduate Program in Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Passo Fundo Campus I - BR285 São José Passo Fundo RS 99052-900 Brazil. amandasalvia@***. European School of Sustainability Science and Research Hamburg University of Applied Sciences Ulmenliet 20 21033 Hamburg Germany. amandasalvia@***.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：