检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

13th International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface, BCI 2025

作者： Lee, Jun-Seok Lee, Seung-Won Kim, Sang-Rok Hwang, Han-Jeong Dept. Electronics and Information Engineering Korea University Sejong30019 Korea Republic of Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for Artificial Intelligence Smart Convergence Technology Korea University Sejong30019 Korea Republic of

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521929

This study aimed to identify electroencephalography (EEG)-based neurophysiological biomarkers for monitoring mental fatigue during motor imagery (MI) tasks. We used EEG data recorded from 29 healthy adults during MI tasks. For the preprocessing of the EEG data, we sequentially performed down-sampling into 200 Hz, independent component analysis (ICA), band-pass filtering between 0.5 and 50 Hz, and common average reference (CAR). The preprocessed EEG data were analyzed using a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to calculate spectral power in the δ (0.5–3 Hz), θ (4–7 Hz), α (8–13 Hz), and β (13–30 Hz) frequency bands. Subsequently, seventeen fatigue-related metrics were calculated using individual spectral powers and their combinations. These fatigue-related metrics were averaged for the frontal lobe (F3 and F4), central lobe (FCC3h and FCC4h), parietal lobe (P3 and P4), and occipital lobe (POO1 and POO2). The statistical significance of the average fatigue metrics was evaluated through Pearson correlation analysis with the sequence of trials. As a result, we observed strong positive correlations (r > 0.9, p © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Fast Fourier transforms

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Real-Time Detection of Cattle Behavior Using YOLOv9 with AutoAugment and Mixup Data Augmentation Techniques

引用

Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2024年第12期73卷 2326-2332页

作者： Lee, Su-Bin Park, Jae-Beom Cho, Hyun-Chong Dept. of Electronics Engineering Dept. of Data Science Kangwon National University Korea Republic of Dept. of Data Science Kangwon National University Korea Republic of Dept. of Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Kangwon National University Korea Republic of

As the number of livestock farms in Korea decreases, the scale of individual farms has grown, necessitating advanced methods for efficient livestock management. Recent studies have increasingly applied computer vision and deep learning to monitor livestock behavior, health, and disease, aiming to enhance productivity and animal welfare. This study introduces a real-time cattle behavior detection system utilizing YOLOv9, a state-of-the-art object detection algorithm known for its high accuracy and efficiency. The YOLOv9-s model, optimized for real-time detection with minimal computational overhead, was employed. To further enhance detection accuracy, we incorporated AutoAugment, a data augmentation technique that automatically selects the optimal augmentation policies, and mixup, a method that improves model generalization by creating new training samples through linear interpolation of existing ones. The application of AutoAugment improved the mean Average Precision (mAP) from 0.926 to 0.941, while the addition of mixup raised the mAP to 0.947, representing a 2.1% performance increase. These results confirm the system's capability for accurate and efficient real-time detection of cattle behavior. Copyright © The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers.

关键词： Livestock

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of Yttrium Treatment on Germanium-Oxide-Based Interfacial Layer of Ge P-Channel Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor Fabricated Through In Situ Plasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition

引用

IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 2024年第3期71卷 1-6页

作者： Li, Hui-Hsuan Lin, Kuan-Yu Tsai, Yi-He Lin, Yu-Hsien Chien, Chao-Hsin Institute of Electronics National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hsinchu Taiwan Graduate Program for Nanotechnology Department of Materials Science and Engineering National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hsinchu Taiwan Department of Electronic Engineering National United University Miaoli Taiwan

This study investigated the effect of yttrium (Y) treatment on a germanium (Ge)-oxide-based interfacial layer (IL) through in situ plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD). Time-of-flight secondary-ion mass spectrometry revealed that the surface reaction and deposition could be successfully performed with a Y precursor, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed that Y treatment on an IL can suppress GeO

$_{\text{x}}$

volatilization. A metal–oxide–semiconductor capacitor gate-stack with a Y-GeO

$_{\text{x}}$

IL has a low leakage current density (2.1

$\times$

$^{-\text{5}}$

A/cm

$^{\text{2}}$

) and a low interface trap density (approximately 5.5

$\times$

$^{\text{11}}$

$^{-\text{1}}$

$^{-\text{2}}$

) under optimized temperatures. Moreover, the Ge P-channel metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (P-MOSFET) containing a gate-stack with a Y-treated Ge-oxide-based IL exhibited a high I

$_{\biosc{on}}$

$_{\biosc{off}}$

ratio and low OFF-state current. Therefore, applying the proposed Y treatment on the IL of a Ge P-MOSFET can help achieve a subnanometer equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) and an

关键词： Ge-oxide-based germanium germanium oxide (GeOx) in situ interfacial layer (IL) plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) Y-GeOx yttrium

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Image-based Korean Cattle Weight Estimation System using Top View Image

引用

Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2022年第1期71卷 246-252页

作者： Lee, Chang-Bok Park, Yeon-Soo Cho, Hyun-Chong Dept. of Electronics Engineering and Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Kangwon National University Korea Republic of Dept. of Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for BIT Medical Convergence Kangwon National University Korea Republic of Gangwon-do Livestock Research Institute Korea Republic of

Weight information is important to understand the growth of cattle and to calculate an appropriate daily feed amount. However, since the method of measuring weight using a scale consumes a lot of labor and time, weight information is not actively used in Korean cattle farms. Image-based weight estimation can be a new weight estimation method that does not cause stress to cattle and does not require labor. In this study, top-view data that is easy to apply to actual Korean cattle farms was used. A segmentation mask was obtained by dividing the cow and the background, and weight was estimated by extracting weight correlation factors from the segmentation mask. The weight estimation of the method of proposing area, body length, and body width, which are verified factors based on related studies, reached an error rate of 8.5%, and when the extracted grid elements were added to improve performance, it reached 7.5%. © 2022 Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

VR-Based Implicit Authentication Using Electromyogram and Inertial Measurement Unit 23

VR-Based Implicit Authentication Using Electromyogram and In...

引用

23rd International Conference on Cyberworlds, CW 2024

作者： Yu, Da-Young Lee, Hyung-Tak Kim, Youngsam Roh, Jong-Hyuk Kim, Soohyung Ku, Jeonghun Hwang, Han-Jeong Korea University Interdisciplinary Graduate Program for Artificial Intelligence Smart Convergence Technology Dept. Electronics and Information Engineering Sejong Korea Republic of Korea University Dept. Electronics and Information Engineering Sejong Korea Republic of Daejeon Korea Republic of Keimyung University College of Medicine Department of Biomedical Engineering Daegu Korea Republic of

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527174

Biometrics based on electromyogram (EMG) and inertial measurement unit (IMU) signals has received significant attention due to its resistance to forgery and tampering, as well as its relatively higher convenience and security compared to other biometric modalities. However, most EMG and IMU signal-based authentication methods require explicit authentication using unnatural gestures, which is not userfriendly. To address this, we collected EMG and IMU data during virtual reality (VR) rhythm game play, which does not require explicit gestures, and performed implicit authentication. Using a linear discriminant analysis (LDA) classifier, we achieved classification accuracies of 91.71% for human identification and 87.91% for human authentication. The result demonstrated the feasibility of a seamless and implicit authentication in VR environments. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Electromyography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Project Edubot: Exploring Pedagogical Approaches in High School Robotics Education

Project Edubot: Exploring Pedagogical Approaches in High Sch...

引用

2024 Brazilian Symposium on Robotics (SBR), and 2024 Workshop on Robotics in Education (WRE)

作者： Isabela Nunes Daltro João Victor Silva Santos Guilherme Barbosa De Sousa Rodrigo Martins M. A. Pastrana Roberto De Souza Baptista Mechatronics Engineering Undergraduate Program Department of Mechanical Engineering Mechatronics Graduate Program Faculty of Gama Electronics Engineering Undergraduate Program University of Brasilia Brasilia DF Brazil

ISBN: (数字)9798350391084

ISBN: (纸本)9798350391091

This study focus on passive and active learning within the context of robotics education on public high schools. By synthesizing research findings and practical insights, this paper offers valuable recommendations for educators aiming to optimize the delivery of robotics education in public high schools, addressing the significance of the utilization of appropriate resources and technologies to support effective instruction. We implemented two distinct teaching methodologies to compare and study students' reactions and learning outcomes: Group A experienced a passive methodology, while Group B engaged with an active methodology. We conducted a survey and the results show that the majority of the students prefer the active approach used in classes.

关键词： Surveys Conferences Education Active learning Collaboration Problem-solving Robots Creativity

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Implementation of a PID Controller using Online Tuning Applied to a Mobile Robot Obstacle Following/Avoidance

Implementation of a PID Controller using Online Tuning Appli...

引用

Argentine Conference on electronics (CAE)

作者： M. A. Pastrana L. H. Oliveira D. A. Mendes Douglas. L. Silva Jose Mendoza-Peñaloza Daniel M. Muñoz Department of Mechanical Engineering Mechatronics Graduate Program Faculty of Gama Electronics Engineering Undergraduate Program University of Brasilia Brasilia DF Brazil

The implementation of a bioinspired PID-based controller with online tuning capabilities is developed for obstacle following/avoidance of a nonholonomic mobile robot. An innovative mixture of the conventional PID controller and particle swarm optimization (PSO), which has a strong capability of adaptation across unknown scenarios, reduced objective error, brings us a novel online tuning methodology that can derive optimal controller parameters for a given scenario. It is appropriate for a kind of plant without prior knowledge or established mobile robot model. Computer simulation for obstacle following/avoidance is carried out in four different scenarios using the CoppeliaSim software and the EVA mobile robot platform. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is demonstrated trough the simulation experiment, which shows its superior performance in the training scenario, including an overshoot of 20.1 %, a settling time of 10 seconds, and a steady-state error of 0.76%.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Design and Performance Comparison of Current References for a 32-bit Microcontroller Using 22nm Technology 16

Design and Performance Comparison of Current References for ...

引用

16th IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems, LASCAS 2025

作者： Barcelos, Eduardo A. Campagnucci, Pamela R. A. N. Munoz, Daniel M. Amaral, Wellington A. Haddad, Sandro A. P. Mechatronics Graduate Program Faculty of Technology Department of Mechanical Engineering Electronics Engineering Undergraduate Program University of Brasilia Faculty of Gama DF Brasilia Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9798331522124

With the advancement of semiconductor technologies, the need for efficient power management solutions in integrated systems, such as RISC-V architecture-based microcontrollers, becomes increasingly critical. However, there is a lack of studies comparing current reference architectures in terms of performance and robustness, particularly in 22nm technologies. In this paper, we present a comparative analysis of two current reference designs implemented in the same technology-referred to as Reference Design A and Reference Design B. We focus on their approaches to thermal compensation, supply stability, and layout optimizations. Through simulations and experimental tests, we evaluate the performance of each design within a power management system that includes DC-DC converters and LDO regulators. Our results indicate that Design A exhibits superior power supply rejection with a PSRR of -85 dB, while Design B demonstrates enhanced energy efficiency and thermal stability, achieving a nominal current of 5.14 μA and a temperature coefficient of 16.21 ppm. These findings underscore the importance of balancing energy efficiency, thermal stability, and power supply variation rejection when selecting current references for low-power, high-reliability applications, such as those in the Internet of Things (IoT). © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Integrated circuit layout

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Design and Performance Comparison of Current References for a 32-bit Microcontroller Using 22nm Technology

Design and Performance Comparison of Current References for ...

引用

IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS)

作者： Eduardo A. Barcelos Pâmela R. A. N. Campagnucci Daniel M. Muñoz Wellington A. Amaral Sandro A. P. Haddad Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Technology Mechatronics Graduate Program Faculty of Gama Electronics Engineering Undergraduate Program University of Brasilia Brasilia DF Brazil

ISBN: (数字)9798331522124

ISBN: (纸本)9798331522131

关键词： Resistance Microcontrollers Power system management Stability criteria Energy efficiency Robustness Circuit stability Thermal analysis Internet of Things Thermal stability

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A 22nm CMOS PFM Buck Converter Used in a 32-Bit RISC-V Microcontroller for IoT Applications

A 22nm CMOS PFM Buck Converter Used in a 32-Bit RISC-V Micro...

引用

IEEE Latin American Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS)

作者： Luiz H. N. Oliveira Wellington A. Amaral Sandro A. P. Haddad Daniel M. Muñoz Eduardo A. Barcelos Vinícius V. M. Sotero Emmanuel K. M. Jonhson Pâmela R. A. N. Campagnucci Luis V. N. Lima Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Technology Mechatronics Graduate Program University of Brasilia Brasilia DF Brazil Faculty of Gama Electronics Engineering Undergraduate Program

ISBN: (数字)9798331522124

ISBN: (纸本)9798331522131

The demand for efficient power management solutions in electronic devices has increased significantly, especially for microcontrollers operating in low-power modes. This article presents the design and implementation of a Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM)-based buck converter for applications in 32-bit microcontrollers using 22nm CMOS technology. The methodology involves the development of a Constant On Time (COT) architecture that maintains a fixed duration for the activation of the high-side MOSFET, using a monostable multivibrator to generate the necessary timing signals. The converter's performance was simulated under various load conditions and process corners to evaluate its efficiency and output characteristics. The results show that the proposed buck converter achieves high efficiency, with peak values above 95%, while maintaining a low output ripple. Specifically, the converter exhibits an efficiency of 93.4% at a load of 1mA, with output ripple voltages as low as 2.20 mV under ideal conditions. The contributions of this work lie in the advancement of PFM converter technology for modern microcontroller applications, demonstrating the potential of 22nm CMOS processes to improve power efficiency and performance.

关键词： Semiconductor device modeling Performance evaluation MOSFET Buck converters Microcontrollers Power system management Multivibrators Timing Internet of Things Load modeling

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：