检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Indium Phosphide and Related materials Conference

作者： Supanee Sukrittanon Ren Liu Janet L Pan Katherine L Jungjohann Shadi A Dayeh Charles W Tu Graduate Program of Materials Science and Engineering University of California San Diego United States of America Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California San Diego United States of America Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies Sandia National Laboratories United States of America

ISBN: (纸本)9781509019656

Dilute nitride GaNP is potentially useful as the top junction in dual-junction solar cells on Si because it has a tunable direct-bandgap and small lattice mismatch with Si. Investigations on GaP are the first step toward this goal. Our best GaNP solar cell on GaP ([N] = 1.8%, Eg = 2.05 eV) achieves an efficiency of 7.9%, which is 3 times higher than the most efficient GaP solar cell to date and higher than other solar cells with similar direct bandgap (InGaP, GaAsP). We also report GaP/GaNP core/shell microwire solar cells utilizing top-down reactiveion etching to create the GaP cores and molecular beam epitaxy to create the GaNP shells. Systematic studies of cell performance over a series of microwire lengths, array periods, and sidewall morphologies, examined by transmission electron microscopy, were conducted to shed light on performance-limiting factors and to optimize the cell efficiency.

关键词： Photovoltaic cells Silicon Compounds Computers Laboratories Junctions Lattices

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Modulation of the contractility of micropatterned myocardial cells with nanoscale forces using atomic force microscopy

引用

Nanobiomedicine 2016年 3卷 1849543516675348页

作者： Nagarajan, Neerajha Vyas, Varun Huey, Bryan D Zorlutuna, Pinar Bioengineering Graduate Program University of Notre Dame Notre Dame IN United States Institute of Materials Science University of Connecticut Storrs CT United States Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Connecticut Storrs CT United States Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering University of Notre Dame Notre Dame IN United States

The ability to modulate cardiomyocyte contractility is important for bioengineering applications ranging from heart disease treatments to biorobotics. In this study, we examined the changes in contraction frequency of neonatal rat cardiomyocytes upon single-cell-level nanoscale mechanical stimulation using atomic force microscopy. To measure the response of same density of cells, they were micropatterned into micropatches of fixed geometry. To examine the effect of the substrate stiffness on the behavior of cells, they were cultured on a stiffer and a softer surface, glass and poly (dimethylsiloxane), respectively. Upon periodic cyclic stimulation of 300 nN at 5 Hz, a significant reduction in the rate of synchronous contraction of the cell patches on poly(dimethylsiloxane) substrates was observed with respect to their spontaneous beat rate, while the cell patches on glass substrates maintained or increased their contraction rate after the stimulation. On the other hand, single cells mostly maintained their contraction rate and could only withstand a lower magnitude of forces compared to micropatterned cell patches. This study reveals that the contraction behavior of cardiomyocytes can be modulated mechanically through cyclic nanomechanical stimulation, and the degree and mode of this modulation depend on the cell connectivity and substrate mechanical properties. © 2016, © The Author(s) 2016.

关键词： atomic force microscopy Cardiomyocytes cardiovascular diseases mechanical stimulation micropatterning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Strategies to improve stimulation efficiency for retinal prostheses

Strategies to improve stimulation efficiency for retinal pro...

引用

Annual International Conference of the IEEE engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

作者： Navya S. Davuluri Kiran Nimmagadda Artin Petrossians Mark S. Humayun James D. Weiland Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA Neuroscience Graduate Program and MD/PhD Program University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA Department of Ophthalmology and the Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Southern California LosAngeles USA

Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) is a degenerative disease of the retina that leads to vision loss. Retinal prostheses are being developed in order to restore functional vision in patients suffering from RP. We conducted in-vivo experiments in order to identify strategies to efficiently stimulate the retina. We electrically stimulated the retina and measured electrically evoked potentials (EERs) from the superior colliculus of rats. We compared the strength of EERs when voltage-controlled and current-controlled pulses of varying pulse width and charge levels were applied to the retina. In addition to comparing EER strength, we evaluated improvement in power efficiency afforded by a high surface area platinum-iridium material. Voltage-controlled pulses were more efficient than current-controlled pulses when the pulses have a short duration (

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Inside Cover: Dithienyl Acenedithiophenediones as New π-Extended Quinoidal Cores: Synthesis and Properties (Chem. Eur. J. 19/2017)

引用

Chemistry – A European Journal 2017年第19期23卷 4465-4465页

作者： Dr. Kohsuke Kawabata Prof. Dr. Itaru Osaka Masanori Sawamoto Dr. José L. Zafra Dr. Paula Mayorga Burrezo Prof. Dr. Juan Casado Dr. Kazuo Takimiya Emergent Molecular Function Research Group RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science Wako Saitama 351-0198 Japan Current address: Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06511 USA Current address: Department of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Engineering Hiroshima University Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527 Japan Program in Physics and Functional Materials Science Graduate School of Science and Engineering Saitama University Saitama 338-8570 Japan Department of Physical Chemistry Faculty of Science University of Málaga Campus de Teatinos s/n Málaga Spain

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Publisher Correction: Alpha-synuclein facilitates to form short unconventional microtubules that have a unique function in the axonal transport

引用

Scientific reports 2018年第1期8卷 8019页

作者： Shiori Toba Mingyue Jin Masami Yamada Kanako Kumamoto Sakiko Matsumoto Takuo Yasunaga Yuko Fukunaga Atsuo Miyazawa Sakiko Fujita Kyoko Itoh Shinji Fushiki Hiroaki Kojima Hideki Wanibuchi Yoshiyuki Arai Takeharu Nagai Shinji Hirotsune Department of Genetic Disease Research Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine Asahi-machi 1-4-3 Abeno Osaka 545-8585 Japan. Department of Bioscience and Bioinformatics Faculty of Computer Science and Systems Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology Kawazu 680-4 Iizuka Fukuoka 820-850 Japan. JST-SENTAN 4-1-8 Honcho Kawaguchi Saitama 332-0012 Japan. JST-CREST 4-1-8 Honcho Kawaguchi Saitama 332-0012 Japan. Graduate School of Life Science University of Hyogo 3-2-1 Kouto Kamigori-cho Ako-gun Hyogo 678-1297 Japan. RSC-University of Hyogo Leading Program Center RIKEN SPring-8 Center 1-1-1 Kouto Sayo-cho Sayo-gun Hyogo 679-5148 Japan. Graduate School of Materials Science Nara Institute of Science and Technology 8916-5 Takayama Ikoma Nara 630-0101 Japan. Department of Pathology and Applied Neurobiology Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kajii-cho Kawaramachi-Hirokoji Kamigyo-ku Kyoto 602-8566 Japan. Advanced ICT Research Institute National Institute of Information and Communications Technology 588-2 Iwaoka Nishi-ku Kobe 651-2492 Japan. Department of Pathology Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine Asahi-machi 1-4-3 Abeno Osaka 545-8586 Japan. Department of Biomolecular Science and Engineering Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research Osaka University Mihoga-oka 8-1 Osaka 567-0047 Japan. Department of Genetic Disease Research Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine Asahi-machi 1-4-3 Abeno Osaka 545-8585 Japan. shinjih@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp.

A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Random close packing in protein cores

引用

Physical Review E 2016年第3期93卷 032415-032415页

作者： Jennifer C. Gaines W. Wendell Smith Lynne Regan Corey S. O'Hern Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06520 USA Integrated Graduate Program in Physical and Engineering Biology (IGPPEB) Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06520 USA Department of Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06520 USA Department of Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06520 USA Department of Chemistry Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06520 USA Department of Mechanical Engineering & Materials Science Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06520 USA Department of Applied Physics Yale University New Haven Connecticut 06520 USA

Shortly after the determination of the first protein x-ray crystal structures, researchers analyzed their cores and reported packing fractions ϕ≈0.75, a value that is similar to close packing of equal-sized spheres. A limitation of these analyses was the use of extended atom models, rather than the more physically accurate explicit hydrogen model. The validity of the explicit hydrogen model was proved in our previous studies by its ability to predict the side chain dihedral angle distributions observed in proteins. In contrast, the extended atom model is not able to recapitulate the side chain dihedral angle distributions, and gives rise to large atomic clashes at side chain dihedral angle combinations that are highly probable in protein crystal structures. Here, we employ the explicit hydrogen model to calculate the packing fraction of the cores of over 200 high-resolution protein structures. We find that these protein cores have ϕ≈0.56, which is similar to results obtained from simulations of random packings of individual amino acids. This result provides a deeper understanding of the physical basis of protein structure that will enable predictions of the effects of amino acid mutations to protein cores and interfaces of known structure.

关键词： Protein structure Proteins

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Correction: Advanced anti-corrosion coatings prepared from α-zirconium phosphate/polyurethane nanocomposites

引用

RSC Advances 2017年第36期7卷 22540-22540页

作者： Tsao-Cheng Huang Guan-Hui Lai Chen-En Li Mei-Hui Tsai Peng-Yun Wang Yi-Hsiu Chung Meng-Hung Lin Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering National Chin-Yi University of Technology 41170 Taichung Taiwan Republic of China Ph. D. Program Graduate Institute of Precision Manufacturing National Chin-Yi University of Technology 41170 Taichung Taiwan Republic of China Department Chemical Engineering Tatung University 104 Taipei Taiwan Republic of China National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology Aeronautical Systems Research Division 40722 Taichung Taiwan Republic of China

Correction for ‘Advanced anti-corrosion coatings prepared from α-zirconium phosphate/polyurethane nanocomposites’ by Tsao-Cheng Huang et al., RSC Adv., 2017, 7, 9908–9913.

Correction for ‘Advanced anti-corrosion coatings prepared from α-zirconium phosphate/polyurethane nanocomposites’ by Tsao-Cheng Huang et al., RSC Adv., 2017, 7, 9908–9913.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Production and characterisation of ceramic foams from industrial solid waste

引用

Chemical engineering Transactions 2015年 43卷 1783-1788页

作者： Zilli, Marina Arcaro, Sabrina Cesconeto, Francielly R. De Oliveira Maia, Bianca G. Pereira, Fabiano R. Novaes De Oliveira, Antonio P. Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering - PGMAT Laboratory of Glass-Ceramic Materials - VITROCER Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC Florianópolis-SC88040-900 Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9788895608341

This work has as objective to produce and to characterize ceramic foams from glass bottles, sludge from sewage treatment station and graphite (0 - 10 wt%) as a foaming agent. Different compositions were formulated and prepared to obtain materials with controlled porosity for applications where thermal insulation is the main requirement. The raw materials of the prepared compositions were mixed and uniaxially pressed at 40 MPa. Subsequently, the prepared samples were dried and fired at different temperatures (800 - 950 °C) for 30 minutes, respectively. The raw materials and obtained ceramic foams were characterized in terms of their chemical, morphological, thermal and mechanical properties. The results showed that it is possible to produce ceramic foams for thermal insulation with optimized compositions containing 90 vol% glass and 10 vol% sludge with addition of 10 wt% graphite. The ceramic foams showed porosities between 40 and 70 %, thermal conductivity from 0.101 to 0.175 W/mK and compressive strength between 6.4 and 12.5 MPa. Copyright © 2015, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.

关键词： Thermal insulation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

MgAl2O4 foams obtained by combustion synthesis

引用

Chemical engineering Transactions 2015年 43卷 1801-1806页

作者： Moraes, Graziela G. Pozzobom, Ida E.F. Fernandes, Celso P. Novaes De Oliveira, Antonio P. Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering - PGMAT Laboratory of Glass-Ceramic Materials - VITROCER Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC Florianópolis - SC88040 900 Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9788895608341

This work aims to study magnesium aluminate (MgAl2O4) ceramic foams obtained by combustion synthesis in solution without the need of surfactants to stabilize *** ceramic suspension containing acetone (75 wt%), calcined powder (25 wt%) and a mixture of glycerine (80 % blonde glycerine and 20 % crude glycerine) in the fraction of 100 % with respect to solids was prepared in an alumina ball mill, for 60 min. Subsequently, the suspension was heated at 40 °C, for 30 min, until it became rigid. In order to promote foaming, the suspension was heated to 70 °C and then the following substances were added to it: 2.5 wt% distilled water, 25 wt% Al(NO3)3.9H2O), 12.5 wt% (Mg(NO3)2.6H2O) and 0.625 wt% of a glycerine mixture (80 % blonde glycerine and 20% crude glycerine). After additions the suspension was stirred for 5 min at 950 rpm in a mixer. The resulting foams were dried at 40 °C, for 24 h, in a muffle and fired in two steps, i.e., heating at 0.5 °C/min up to 600 °C/120 min and at 5 °C/min up to 1600 °C/120 *** obtained materials were characterized by SEM,TEM and from tomographic images. The results showed that the obtained magnesium aluminate foams have a high porosity (97 %), a high connectivity and pore sizes (diameters) between 30 and 1200 μm. Copyright © 2015, AIDIC ServiziS.r.l.

关键词： Pore size

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Production and characterisation of glass foams for thermal insulation

引用

Chemical engineering Transactions 2015年 43卷 1777-1782页

作者： Dias, Gabriella M.V. Arcaro, Sabrina Cesconeto, Francielly R. De Oliveira Maia, Bianca G. Pereira, Fabiano R. Novaes De Oliveira, Antonio P. Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering - PGMAT Laboratory of Glass-Ceramic Materials - VITROCER Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC Florianópolis-SC88040-900 Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9788895608341

In this work, glass compositions from glass bottles with different colours and graphite (2 - 12 vol%) as the pore-forming agent were prepared for the production of materials with controlled porosity for applications where thermal and acoustic insulations are main technical requirements. The formulated compositions were, in a later stage, uniaxially pressed (40 MPa) and fired at different temperatures (800 - 950 °C) and cycles with holding times between 15 and 120 minutes. The results showed that it is possible to produce glass foams for thermal insulation from optimized compositions containing 90 vol% glass and 10 vol% graphite, fired between 800 and 950 °C for 30 minutes, which showed porosities between 53 and 76 %, with thermal conductivities between 0.16 and 0.08 W/mK and compressive strength between 20 and 4.6 MPa. The obtained glass foams are strong candidates for applications requiring thermal insulation with suitable combination of thermal conductivity, porosity and mechanical strength. Copyright © 2015, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.

关键词： Thermal insulation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：