检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

An ultra thin,bright,and sensitive interactive tactile display based on organic mechanoluminescence for dual-mode handwriting identification

引用

InfoMat 2024年第6期6卷 76-87页

作者： Tingting Hou Wenlang Li Haoyu Wang Yuantian Zheng Chaojie Chen Haoran Zhang Kai Chen Huilin Xie Xin Li Shaoshuai He Siwei Zhang Dengfeng Peng Cheng Yang Jacky W.Y.Lam Ben Zhong Tang Yunlong Zi Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kongthe People's Republic of China Department of Chemistry Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction and Institute for Advanced StudyThe Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyHong Kongthe People's Republic of China Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province College of Physics and Optoelectronic EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhenthe People's Republic of China Thrust of Sustainable Energy and Environment The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(Guangzhou)Guangzhouthe People's Republic of China The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Interdisciplinary Program Office Hong Kong SARthe People's Republic of China Institute of Materials Research Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate SchoolTsinghua UniversityShenzhenthe People's Republic of China School of Science and Engineering Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and TechnologyThe Chinese University of Hong KongShenzhenthe People's Republic of China HKUST Shenzhen-Hong Kong Collaborative Innovation Research Institute Shenzhenthe People's Republic of China Guangzhou HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute Guangzhouthe People's Republic of China

Visible light-based human–machine interactive media is capable of transmitting electrical readouts to machines and providing intuitive feedback to users ***,many inorganic mechanoluminescent(ML)materials-based interactive media,typically ZnS-loaded phosphors(ZLPs),have been successfully ***,organic ML materials-based solutions were rarely exploited despite their huge merits of strong structural modification,abundant luminescence property,low cost,easy preparation,and so ***,we propose a novel interactive tactile display(ITD)based on organic ML materials(Cz-A6-dye)and triboelectric nanogenerator,with ultra-brightness(130%enhancement)and ultra-low threshold pressure(57%reduction)as compared to *** proposed ITD achieves the conversion of weak mechanical stimuli into visible light and electrical signals simultaneously,without extra power ***,the relationship between the luminous performance of organic ML materials and mechanical force is quantified,benefiting from the uniform ML layer *** by convolutional neural networks,the high-accuracy recognition(97.1%)for handwriting and identity of users is realized at the same ***,the ITD has great potential for intelligent wearable electronics and classified military applications.

关键词： interactive media organic mechanoluminescence triboelectric nanogenerators

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Deep Reinforcement Learning Applied to a Sparse-Reward Trading Environment with Intraday Data

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2023年

作者： Takara, Lucas de Azevedo Alves Portela Santos, André Mariani, Viviana Cocco dos Santos Coelho, Leandro Department of Electrical Engineering PPGEE Federal University of Parana UFPR Avenida Coronel Francisco Herácito dos Santos Parana Curitiba81530–000 Brazil CUNEF Universidad Calle Almansa 101 Madrid28040 Spain Mechanical Engineering Graduate Program PPGEM Pontifical Catholic University of Parana PUCPR Imaculada Conceição Parana Curitiba80215–901 Brazil Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program PPGEPS Pontifical Catholic University of Parana PUCPR Imaculada Conceição Parana Curitiba80215–901 Brazil

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) achieved significant progress in several areas enabling computers to perform complex decision-making tasks. Applied to quantitative trading, DRL trading agents can optimize their decisions during distinct market scenarios to reach a profitable strategy by learning from previous experiences. This work proposes a trading system containing a variant of the Deep Q-Network (DQN) algorithm as its main component called Extended Trading DQN (ETDQN). It can adapt its learning to trade across numerous market-behavior moments, receiving feedback only when a trade is liquidaded, differently from recent approaches that provide constant feedback. Based on distributional learning and other independent extensions suggested by the DRL community, the algorithm optimizes its decision-making process by replaying prioritized experiences containing different sub-goals, assisting the agent in collecting the maximum value of profits and removing the need for fine-tuning rewards. ETDQN learned to trade on three distinct financial time series signals, identifying trading opportunities during volatile price moments. The algorithm showed more aggressive behavior regarding the volatility of its annual returns than the Trading DQN benchmark, achieving a 1.46 and 7.13 better performance with respect to average daily cumulative returns in Western Digital Corporation and Cosmos cryptocurrency historical market data. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Reinforcement learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Importance of surface charge of soot nanoparticles in determining inhalation toxicity in mice

引用

Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2023年第7期30卷 18985-18997页

作者： Hsiao, Ta-Chih Han, Chia-Li Yang, Tzu-Ting Lee, Yueh-Lun Shen, Yu-Fang Jheng, Yu-Teng Lee, Chii-Hong Chang, Jer-Hwa Chung, Kian Fan Kuo, Han-Pin Chuang, Hsiao-Chi Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan Master Program in Clinical Genomics and Proteomics College of Pharmacy Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Department of Environmental Engineering and Health Yuanpei University of Medical Technology Hsin Chu City Taiwan Department of Microbiology and Immunology School of Medicine College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering National Center University Tauyoun Taiwan Genome and Systems Biology Degree Program Academia Sinica and National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan Department of Pathology Taipei City Hospital Heping Fuyou Branch Taipei Taiwan School of Respiratory Therapy College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Wan Fang Hospital Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan National Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London United Kingdom Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine School of Medicine College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Division of Pulmonary Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Shuang Ho Hospital Taipei Medical University New Taipei City Taiwan Cell Physiology and Molecular Image Research Center Wan Fang Hospital Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan

Physicochemical properties of nanoparticles are important in regulating nanoparticle toxicity;however, the contribution of nanoparticle charge remains unclear. The objective of this study was to investigate the pulmonary effects of inhalation of charged soot nanoparticles. We established a stably charged nanoparticle generation system for whole-body exposure in BALB/c mice, which produced positively charged, negatively charged, and neutral soot nanoparticles in a wide range of concentrations. After a 7-day exposure, pulmonary toxicity was assessed, together with proteomics analysis. The charged soot nanoparticles on average carried 1.17–1.35 electric charges, and the sizes for nanoparticles under different charging conditions were all fixed at 69 ~ 72 nm. We observed that charged soot nanoparticles induced cytotoxic LDH and increased lung permeability, with the release of 8-isoprostane and caspase-3 and systemic IL-6 in mice, especially for positively charged soot nanoparticles. Next, we observed that positive-charged soot nanoparticles upregulated Eif2, Eif4, sirtuin, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR), and HIPPO-related signaling pathways in the lungs compared with negatively charged soot nanoparticles. HIF1α, sirt1, E-cadherin, and Yap were increased in mice’s lungs by positively charged soot nanoparticle exposure. In conclusion, carbonaceous nanoparticles carrying electric ions, especially positive-charged, are particularly toxic when inhaled and should be of concern in terms of pulmonary health protection. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

关键词： Nanoparticles

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Micropatterning of functional lipid bilayer assays for quantitative bioanalysis

引用

Biomicrofluidics 2023年第3期17卷 031302页

作者： Montalbo, Reynaldo Carlos K. Tu, Hsiung-Lin Institute of Chemistry Academia Sinica Taipei11529 Taiwan Nanoscience and Technology Taiwan International Graduate Program Academia Sinica Taipei11529 Taiwan Department of Engineering and System Science National Tsing-Hua University Hsinchu300044 Taiwan Genome and Systems Biology Degree Program Academia Sinica National Taiwan University Taipei10617 Taiwan

Interactions of the cell with its environment are mediated by the cell membrane and membrane-localized molecules. Supported lipid bilayers have enabled the recapitulation of the basic properties of cell membranes and have been broadly used to further our understanding of cellular behavior. Coupled with micropatterning techniques, lipid bilayer platforms have allowed for high throughput assays capable of performing quantitative analysis at a high spatiotemporal resolution. Here, an overview of the current methods of the lipid membrane patterning is presented. The fabrication and pattern characteristics are briefly described to present an idea of the quality and notable features of the methods, their utilizations for quantitative bioanalysis, as well as to highlight possible directions for the advanced micropatterning lipid membrane assays. © 2023 Author(s).

关键词： Lipid bilayers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges in Detecting Depressive Disorders Through Mobile Devices: A Review 2

Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges in Detecting Depressiv...

引用

2nd International Conference on Computer System, Information Technology, and Electrical engineering, COSITE 2023

作者： Elwirehardja, Gregorius Natanael Isnan, Mahmud Perbangsa, Anzaludin Samsinga Muchtar, Kahlil Pardamean, Bens Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Mahmud Isnan Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Information System Department School of Information Systems Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh23111 Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350343069

Depressive Disorders (DD) is one of the most prevalent mental disorders in the world that may lead to suicide cases. To prevent the latter, ubiquitous early detection systems may be effective. Recent studies have since researched the development of such systems by exploiting several forms of data, including video, audio, Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA), and passive sensing data using sensors embedded in mobile devices. To summarize the trends, opportunities, and existing challenges in this field, this study reviewed 15 papers to answer four research questions. EMA was the most popular data to be used in this task, but other approaches, such as using video, audio, and typing behaviors, may be considered due to the subjectivity of EMA. These data were typically recorded using smartphones and analyzed using Machine Learning (ML). However, most of the developed systems had yet to be implemented. Overall, it was concluded that further studies may need to explore usages of more objective data in multimodal approaches as well as consider using Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) to deploy these systems to provide more effective and efficient diagnoses. Future studies must also take into account the existing challenges of the data and infrastructures, such as the weaknesses of several data types, limitations of mobile devices, as well as the challenges of diagnosis approaches. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Machine learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent advances in wearable electrochemical biosensors towards technological and material aspects

引用

Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X 2024年 19卷

作者： Hosseinzadeh Fakhr, Mahan Lopez Carrasco, Ivan Belyaev, Dmitry Kang, Jihun Shin, YeHyeon Yeo, Jong-Souk Koh, Won-Gun Ham, Jeongwoo Michaelis, Alexander Opitz, Joerg Beshchasna, Natalia Fraunhofer Institute for Ceramic Technologies and Systems IKTS Maria-Reiche-Straße 2 Dresden01109 Germany Faculty of Mechanical Science and Engineering Dresden University of Technology Dresden Germany School of Integrated Technology College of Computing Yonsei University Seoul Korea Republic of BK21 Graduate Program in Intelligent Semiconductor Technology Yonsei University Seoul Korea Republic of Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Yonsei University Seoul Korea Republic of

The next generation of wearable biosensors comes with the latest advancements in biosensor technology. Soft and stretchable electrode materials like hydrogels with the similar functionalities of human tissue including stretchability, self-healability, and responsiveness to different stimuli have emerged as the most versatile materials in wearable electronics. The incorporation of conductive nanofillers is found to enhance the sensitivity of the electrochemical biosensors significantly. Microfluidic technology has reduced the volume of samples and reagents required for the analysis, allowing continuous biomedical monitoring from a drop of biofluid. In this paper, the most advanced progress in electrochemical wearable platforms that can noninvasively and continuously monitor the biochemical markers in body fluids for the diagnosis and health management is reviewed. Innovation in microelectronics, modification, fabrication technologies, and detection methods are the main focus of the discussion. In particular, hydrogel-based sensors and microfluidic systems as the latest technology trends in wearable detection are discussed in detail. Integration of miniaturized electrochemical wearable biosensors with wireless technology as a great promise for real-time healthcare monitoring and point-of-care (POC) diagnostics is also summarized. Finally, we outline the most advanced wearable biosensors with optimized material and design as well as key challenges that need to be addressed to improve sensing performance (accuracy, sensitivity, selectivity, stability), portability (miniaturized size and light weight), and flexibility of the wearable biosensors. © 2024 The Authors

关键词： Body fluids

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dynamic Hierarchical Skeleton-Based Network for Human Action Recognition in Video Content

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2024年

作者： Yang, Hualin Li, Xiying Chen, Calvin Yu-Chian Artificial Intelligence Medical Research Center School of Intelligent Systems Engineering Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University Guangdong Shenzhen518107 China - Preferred Program Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School Guangdong Shenzhen518055 China School of Electronic and Computer Engineering Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School Guangdong Shenzhen518055 China Department of Medical Research China Medical University Hospital Taichung40447 Taiwan Department of Bioinformatics and Medical Engineering Asia University Taichung41354 Taiwan Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Transportation System Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou China School of Intelligent Systems Engineering Sun Yat-sen University Guangdong Shenzhen518107 China

Human skeleton-based action recognition represents a pivotal field of study, capturing the intricate interplay between physical dynamics and intentional actions. Current research primarily focuses on extracting structural and temporal information from static skeleton-based graphs, but they grapple with a myriad of challenges. These include 1) an absence of hierarchical structure in encoding the skeleton-based graphs;2) A requirement for substantial prior knowledge to interpret the diverse spatial dynamics within singular action labels;3) An intricate task of representing the multifaceted temporal dynamics of individual actions. To counter this issue, we propose DHS-Net, an innovative dynamic hierarchical skeleton-based network in video content. The proposed DHS-Net incorporates the DHS Block as a central element, effectively facilitating information exchange through node concentration and diffusion across both structural and temporal dimensions. Through this architectural design, DHS-Net extracts hierarchical representations, enhancing the comprehensive understanding of spatio-temporal dynamics and marking a significant advancement in human action recognition. Our rigorous experimental evaluations further substantiate DHS-Net's supremacy, outperforming several state-of-the-art benchmarks in skeleton-based action recognition and achieving remarkable prediction accuracy. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Dynamics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ultrathin Stable Ohmic Contacts for High-Temperature Operation of β-Ga2O3 Devices

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Callahan, William A. Supple, Edwin Ginley, David Sanders, Michael Gorman, Brian P. O’Hayre, Ryan Zakutayev, Andriy Advanced Energy Systems Graduate Program Colorado School of Mines GoldenCO80401 United States Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Colorado School of Mines GoldenCO80401 United States National Renewable Energy Laboratory GoldenCO80401 United States

Beta gallium oxide (b-Ga2O3) shows significant promise in the high-temperature, high-power, and sensing electronics applications. However, long-term stable metallization layers for Ohmic contacts at high temperature present unique thermodynamic challenges. The current most common Ohmic contact design based on 20 nm of Ti has been repeatedly demonstrated to fail at even moderately elevated temperatures (300-400℃) due to a combination of non-stoichiometric Ti/Ga2O3 interfacial reactions and kinetically favored Ti diffusion processes. Here we demonstrate stable Ohmic contacts for Ga2O3 devices operating up to 500-600℃ using ultrathin Ti layers with a self-limiting interfacial reaction. The ultrathin Ti layer in the 5nm Ti / 100nm Au contact stack is designed to fully oxidize while forming an Ohmic contact, thereby limiting both thermodynamic and kinetic instability. This novel contact design strategy results in an epitaxial conductive anatase titanium oxide interface layer that enables low-resistance Ohmic contacts that are stable both under long-term continuous operation (>500 hours) at 600℃ in vacuum (≤ 10-4 Torr), as well as after repeated thermal cycling (15 times) between room temperature and 550℃ in flowing N2. This stable Ohmic contact design will accelerate the development of high-temperature devices by enabling research focus to shift towards rectifying contacts and other interfacial layers. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Ohmic contacts

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Synthetic helicoidal rotation of a quasielectrostatic ring resonator for ultrabroadband magnet-free nonreciprocity

引用

Physical Review Applied 2024年第6期22卷 064020-064020页

作者： Aravind Nagulu Ahmed Mekawy Mykhailo Tymchenko Dimitrios Sounas Harish Krishnaswamy Andrea Alù Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis Missouri 63130 USA Photonics Initiative Advanced Science Research Center City University of New York New York New York 10031 USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering The University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas 78712 USA Department of Electrical Engineering Wayne State University Detroit Michigan 48202 USA Department of Electrical Engineering Columbia University New York New York 10027 USA Physics Program Graduate Center City University of New York New York New York 10016 USA

Suitably tailored forms of spatiotemporal modulation in electronic circuit networks have been recently employed to overcome fundamental challenges in modern electronic systems, including breaking reciprocity, squeezing the footprint of high-Q resonators, and overcoming the delay-bandwidth limit. Rotating patterns of temporal modulations have been used to synthesize angular momentum, which replaces magnetic bias to break reciprocity in integrated circuits. However, this approach is limited by trade-offs between modulation speed, footprint, and bandwidth of operation. Rotating switching patterns in commutated capacitor networks also enables compact filters and quasielectrostatic wave propagation, overcoming the delay-bandwidth limit. In this paper, we combine these mechanisms in an integrated-circuit ring that synthetically rotates in two dimensions, realizing an effective helicoidal motion that provides ultrabroadband quasielectrostatic nonreciprocal responses fitting within a theoretically infinitesimal size. We also analyze the impact of modulation signal noise on time-modulated nonreciprocal components and unveil the role of a dynamic noise mechanism based on which the noise level increases in the presence of a strong signal passing through the component, along with methods to mitigate this effect. We experimentally verify these principles in a three-port integrated circulator based on a 65-nm CMOS process that operates from dc to 1 GHz with a miniaturization factor of 2 × 106.

关键词： Metamaterials Non-reciprocal transmission Photonics Topolectrical circuits

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Zero Harmonic Distortion Grid-Connected Grid-Forming Converter for Battery Energy Storage System Applications

A Zero Harmonic Distortion Grid-Connected Grid-Forming Conve...

引用

Annual IEEE Conference on Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)

作者： Gabriel V. Ramos Thiago M. Parreiras Fangzhou Zhao Xiongfei Wang Braz de J. C. Filho Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte MG Brazil Department of Electrical Engineering Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Brazil Department of Energy Aalborg University Aalborg Denmark Division of Electric Power and Energy Systems KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden Department of Electrical Engineering Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Brazil

ISBN: (数字)9798331516116

ISBN: (纸本)9798331516123

The work proposes the Zero Harmonic Distortion Converter (ZHD) as a grid-connected grid-forming (GFM) converter due to its unique sinusoidal characteristic without capacitive filters, low parts count, and off-the-shelf power circuitry with a simple open-loop control structure that does not contribute to possible control interaction and resonances in grid-connected mode. These characteristic are reached by a harmonic cancellation in a three-winding transformer along with harmonic elimination using the Selective Harmonic Elimination Pulse Width Modulation (SHE PWM). The ZHD GFM converter is a compelling alternative for GFM battery energy storage systems (BESS) in medium-voltage applications.

关键词： Filters Battery energy storage system Medium voltage Pulse width modulation Harmonic analysis Harmonic distortion Voltage control Power harmonic filters Grid forming Voltage-source converters

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：