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IEEE International Conference on Industrial engineering and engineering Management

作者： A. D. Yamanaka M.N. Young T.N. Chuahay Y. Pratseyo S. Persada R. Nadlifatin School of Graduate Studies Mapua University Manila Philippines School of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Mapua University Manila Philippines Department of Finance Chung Yuan University Taoyuan City Taiwan Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan International Bachelor Program in Engineering Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan Entrepreneurship Business Creation Business School Binus University West Jakarta Indonesia Department of Information Systems Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798350386097

ISBN: (纸本)9798350386103

Portfolio selection is an important part of investment management that aims to select the right combination of assets to achieve an optimal risk-return ratio. This study integrates the Mean-Variance Theory utilizing the 30-year historical returns of the Philippine Stock Exchange. Three subsectors of the Industrial Sector were used as the investment pool. The back-test results showed that the MeanVariance portfolios of selected subsectors can outperform the industrial sector and not the market. Stakeholders must be cautious when investing in these three subsectors, considering the values obtained from the simulations. There are recommended portfolio selections wherein companies have a specific allocation that investors and financial managers can use whenever they decide to invest in these subsectors. Overall, this study offers a framework for investors to use as a guide in diversifying their stakes in the Philippine Stock Exchange.

关键词： Companies Benchmark testing Industrial engineering Market research Stakeholders Resource management Stock markets Portfolios Optimization Investment

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Economics of Semantic Communication in Metaverse: An Auction Approach

Economics of Semantic Communication in Metaverse: An Auction...

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Consumer Communications and Networking Conference, CCNC IEEE

作者： Zi Qin Liew Hongyang Du Wei Yang Bryan Lim Zehui Xiong Dusit Niyato Han Yu Alibaba-NTU Singapore Joint Research Institute Nanyang Technological Univerity Singapore School of Computer Science and Engineering Energy Research Institute @ NTU Interdisciplinary Graduate Program Nanyang Technological University Singapore Pillar of Information Systems Technology and Design Singapore University of Technology and Design Singapore School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore

Metaverse provides embodied artificial-reality experience to the users in the virtual spaces. Many innovative and creative services such as virtual conference and tourism have been realized in the digital twins maintained by the virtual service providers (VSP) in Metaverse. Digital twins are digital copies of the physical world constructed virtually by the VSPs using real-world data. For a realistic experience, VSPs need to collect data that is up-to-date and relevant to their services. In this paper, we propose an incentive design framework to support the data trading between VSPs and edge devices. In the auction model, we model the valuation of data by considering data relatedness and data freshness. In our model, the semantic communication model is used to filter the relevant data, and the age of information (AoI) metric is used to assess the data freshness. Results show that by considering the data freshness, our mechanism helps to increase the average update frequency so that the VSPs obtain fresh data for construction of digital twins. Our model ensures the desired properties of individual rationality, incentive compatibility, and budget balance.

关键词： Measurement Metaverse Data integrity Semantics Streaming media Information filters Data models

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Mean Variance Portfolio Selection Utilizing Services Subsector’s (Media, Telecommunications, and Information Technology) 30-Year Philippine Stock Exchange Trading Data

Mean Variance Portfolio Selection Utilizing Services Subsect...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial engineering and engineering Management

作者： E.D. Salazar M.N. Young T.N. Chuahay Y. Pratseyo S. Persada R. Nadilfatin Myra F. Contreras School of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Mapúa University Intramuros School of Graduate Studies Mapúa University Intramuros Department of Finance Chung Yuan Christian University Taoyuan City Taiwan Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan International Bachelor Program in Engineering Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan Entrepreneurship Business Creation Business School Binus University West Jakarta Indonesia Department of Information Systems Institur Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798350386097

ISBN: (纸本)9798350386103

The Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE), established in 1927, has significantly evolved, especially since the 1980s with major reforms and technological advancements. This paper analyzes the performance of portfolios in the Media, Telecommunications, and Information Technology sectors listed on the PSE over a 30year span. Using mean-variance analysis, it evaluates portfolio optimization by balancing risk and return. Drawing on data from 1993 to 2022, the study examines portfolios across various risk-return frontiers (RRFs) and compares the service sector’s performance. The results highlight varying portfolio metrics across RRFs, with some showing outperformance and higher RRFs leading to diminishing returns. The study also identifies key companies with significant stock allocations, providing strategic insights for portfolio construction. These findings offer investors guidance on optimizing portfolio strategies within the PSE for better decision-making and investment outcomes.

关键词： Measurement Decision making Companies Media Telecommunications Resource management Stock markets Portfolios Optimization Investment

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Local Periodicity-Based Beat Tracking for Expressive Classical Piano Music

arXiv

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arXiv 2023年

作者： Chiu, Ching-Yu Müller, Meinard Davies, Matthew E.P. Su, Alvin Wen-Yu Yang, Yi-Hsuan The Graduate Program of Multimedia Systems and Intelligent Computing National Cheng Kung University Academia Sinica Taiwan The International Audio Laboratories Erlangen Germany The Department of Informatics Engineering Centre for Informatics and Systems of the University of Coimbra University of Coimbra Portugal The Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Cheng Kung University Taiwan Yating Music Team Taiwan AI Labs Taiwan Research Center for IT Innovation Academia Sinica Taiwan

To model the periodicity of beats, state-of-the-art beat tracking systems use "post-processing trackers" (PPTs) that rely on several empirically determined global assumptions for tempo transition, which work well for music with a steady tempo. For expressive classical music, however, these assumptions can be too rigid. With two large datasets of Western classical piano music, namely the Aligned Scores and Performances (ASAP) dataset and a dataset of Chopin's Mazurkas (Maz-5), we report on experiments showing the failure of existing PPTs to cope with local tempo changes, thus calling for new methods. In this paper, we propose a new local periodicity-based PPT, called predominant local pulse-based dynamic programming (PLPDP) tracking, that allows for more flexible tempo transitions. Specifically, the new PPT incorporates a method called "predominant local pulses" (PLP) in combination with a dynamic programming (DP) component to jointly consider the locally detected periodicity and beat activation strength at each time instant. Accordingly, PLPDP accounts for the local periodicity, rather than relying on a global tempo assumption. Compared to existing PPTs, PLPDP particularly enhances the recall values at the cost of a lower precision, resulting in an overall improvement of F1-score for beat tracking in ASAP (from 0.473 to 0.493) and Maz-5 (from 0.595 to 0.838). © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Dynamic programming

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Adaptive Control Applied to Half-Bridge Synchronous Buck Converter using LCL Filter for Charging Batteries

Adaptive Control Applied to Half-Bridge Synchronous Buck Con...

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Power Electronics and Control (SEPOC), Seminar on

作者： Vinícius Descovi Rodrigues João Vitor Merlo Jonas Roberto Tibola Rodrigo Varella Tambara Research and Development Center in Electrical Engineering - NUPEDEE Federal University of Santa Maria Santa Maria Brasil Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering - PPGEE Federal University of Santa Maria Santa Maria Brasil Research and Development Center in Electrical and Computational Systems - GSEC Federal University of Santa Maria Santa Maria Brasil Group of Power Electronics and Control - GEPOC Federal University of Santa Maria Santa Maria Brasil

ISBN: (数字)9798350379419

ISBN: (纸本)9798350379426

This paper proposes a discrete-time Model Reference Adaptive Controller (MRAC), applied to a Half-Bridge synchronous buck converter for charging batteries. The system uses an LCL filter that interfaces the power converter and the batteries. A virtual plant method is proposed for better transitory response of the adaptive control system. The model reference utilizes a reduced order, to simplify the project of the adaptive controller. Simulation results are presented for validation of the control project.

关键词： Seminars Adaptation models Buck converters Simulation Power electronics Batteries Topology Adaptive control

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Working in the 4.0 Era: An Ontology for Competence Management in the Fourth Industrial Revolution 26th

Working in the 4.0 Era: An Ontology for Competence Managemen...

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26th International Joint Conference on Industrial engineering and Operations Management, IJCIEOM 2020

作者： Francisco, Rosemary de Freitas Rocha Loures, Eduardo Santos, Eduardo Alves Portela Deschamps, Fernando UNISINOS University São LeopoldoRS Brazil Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná CuritibaPR Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9783030569198

Industry 4.0 is creating a radically more dynamic work environment, which calls for considerable changes in the role of industry professionals. As industries need to respond to evolving trends quickly, as well professionals need to be able to work and constantly learning in this new work environment. Besides, due to the continuous advances in technology and the adoption of these technologies in the industries processes, the level of complexity in the workplace is increasing, which results in the need for a new professional role. However, the main challenge is how to prepare and qualify these professionals to acquire these competences. In order to provide a better understanding of the new professional role and their relationship with the industry 4.0 working environment, this paper introduces an ontology for Competence Management in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Considering the recent scientific and business developments for preparing the industries and workers for this new working era, competences and skills needed for professionals in industry 4.0 were reviewed, as well as challenges and opportunities. Based on a systematic literature review in scientific sources and grey literature, this work identified what technologies are being adopted and what the professional competences are for working in this working environment. Since Industry 4.0 is spreading all over the world, this study contributes to this understanding and also provides a starting point for further research regarding workforce competence management for Industry 4.0. © 2020, The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Industry 4.0

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A Method to Gaze Following Detection by Computer Vision Applied to Production Environments 17th

A Method to Gaze Following Detection by Computer Vision Appl...

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17th IFIP WG 5.1 International Conference on Product Lifecycle Management, PLM 2020

作者： Cenzi, Emannuell Dartora Rudek, Marcelo Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná PUCPR Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program – PPGEPS CuritibaPR80215-901 Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9783030628062

The humans have the natural ability of following objects with the head and eyes and identify the relationship between those objects. This daily activity represents a challenge for computer vision systems. The procedure to identify the relationship between human eye gaze and the trackable objects is complex and demands several details. In this current paper we proposed a review of the main gazing following methods, identified the respective performance of them and also proposed an AI based method to estimate the gaze from 2D images based on head pose estimation. The main important details to be recovered from images are scene depth, head position and alignment and ocular rotation. In this approach we perform a track estimation of the gaze direction without the use of the eye position, and also, the face partial occlusion is considered in the analysis. The proposed approach allows low cost in processing with considerable accuracy at low complexity sceneries, because we don’t need to extract the facial features. Gaze tracking is important to evaluate employees’ attention to specific tasks in order to prevent accidents and improve work quality. The presented method improves the current knowing workflow by applying the head pose estimation instead face detection for training and inference. The promisors results are presented and open points are also discussed. © 2020, IFIP International Federation for Information Processing.

关键词： Neural networks

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Structural health monitoring: Frequency domain analysis of beam with breathing crack 2

Structural health monitoring: Frequency domain analysis of b...

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2nd International Conference on Biospheric Harmony Advanced Research, ICOBAR 2020

作者： Gunawan, F.E. Kanto, Y. Kamil, I. Sutikno Tran, H.N. Industrial Engineering Department BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Industrial Engineering Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Mechanical Systems Engineering College of Engineering Ibaraki University Ibaraki Japan Department of Industrial Faculty of Engineering Andalas University Padang Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya Indonesia Department of Automotive Engineering Faculty of Transportation Engineering Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology Ho Chi Minh City Viet Nam

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system can be considered as an Internet-of-Things (IoT) system implemented to engineering structure to provide real-time information on the integrity of the structure. In doing so, the system acquires data from various sensors distributed across the structure and infers damage sensitive quantities. In the research, we proposed a damage index derived from the governing dynamics of the structure in the frequency domain. The proposal was empirically verified by applying the index to analyze the case of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to a harmonic load. The value of the damage index was computed at some points surrounding the crack to understand the effect of the distance of the monitoring point to the crack to the index sensitivity. The results suggest that the index is sensitive to the crack particularly when the observation point is near the crack. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Internet of things

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Slice-Fusion: Reducing False Positives in Liver Tumor Detection for Mask R-CNN

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IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics 2023年第5期20卷 3267-3277页

作者： Tu, Deng-Yao Lin, Peng-Chan Chou, Hsin-Hung Shen, Meng-Ru Hsieh, Sun-Yuan National Cheng Kung University Master Degree Program on Artificial Intelligence Tainan City70101 Taiwan National Cheng Kung University Institute of Medical Informatics Department of Oncology Department of Genomic Medicine National Cheng Kung University Hospital College of Medicine Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Tainan City70101 Taiwan National Chi Nan University Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Nantou County54561 Taiwan National Cheng Kung University Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Pharmacology National Cheng Kung University Hospital College of Medicine Tainan City70101 Taiwan National Cheng Kung University Institute of Medical Information Institute of Manufacturing Information and Systems Center for Innovative FinTech Business Models International Center for the Scientific Development of Shrimp Aquaculture Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Tainan City70101 Taiwan

Automatic liver tumor detection from computed tomography (CT) makes clinical examinations more accurate. However, deep learning-based detection algorithms are characterized by high sensitivity and low precision, which hinders diagnosis given that false-positive tumors must first be identified and excluded. These false positives arise because detection models incorrectly identify partial volume artifacts as lesions, which in turn stems from the inability to learn the perihepatic structure from a global perspective. To overcome this limitation, we propose a novel slice-fusion method in which mining the global structural relationship between the tissues in the target CT slices and fusing the features of adjacent slices according to the importance of the tissues. Furthermore, we design a new network based on our slice-fusion method and Mask R-CNN detection model, called Pinpoint-Net. We evaluated proposed model on the Liver Tumor Segmentation Challenge (LiTS) dataset and our liver metastases dataset. Experiments demonstrated that our slice-fusion method not only enhance tumor detection ability via reducing the number of false-positive tumors smaller than 10mm, but also improve segmentation performance. Without bells and whistles, a single Pinpoint-Net showed outstanding performance in liver tumor detection and segmentation on LiTS test dataset compared with other state-of-the-art models. © 2004-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Tumors

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Improvement of corrosion resistance and heat dissipation of Mg-6%Al-4%Ca alloy by the addition of Mn, Mm, and the surface treatment

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Keikinzoku/Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals 2023年第12期73卷 646-650页

作者： Ito, Mizuki Kondo, Natsuki Kirimoto, Yuichi Tsukeda, Tadayoshi Aida, Tetsuo Tabata, Hironobu Kurihara, Hideki Suzuki, Mayumi Program of Materials Science and Engineering Studies in Science and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Engineering University of Toyama 3190 Gofuku Toyama-shi Toyama930-8555 Japan School of Sustainable Design Materials and Engineering University of Toyama Toyama Toyama-shi Japan Department of Nano and Functional Material Science Graduate School of Science and Engineering for Education University of Toyama Toyama Toyama-shi Japan Faculty of Sustainable Design Academic Assembly University of Toyama Toyama Toyama-shi Japan CHUETSU METAL WORKS CO LTD.. Nakaniikawa-gun Toyama Japan Saitama Industrial Technology Center Kawaguchi-shi Saitama Japan Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering Faculty of Engineering Toyama Prefectural University Toyama Imizu-shi Japan

With the recent digitization, electronic equipment housings are required to be thin-walled and have rigidity, heat dissipation, corrosion resistance, and electromagnetic shielding properties. Magnesium alloys are promising materials that satisfy these requirements. Mg-Al alloys have good castability and high strength, but their thermal conductivity decreases. In general, adding alloying elements to magnesium decreases thermal conductivity the effect of aluminum addition is significant. It was found that adding calcium to Mg-Al alloys to form Mg-Al-Ca (AX) alloys results in higher thermal conductivity than that of Mg-Al alloys. However, AX alloys have poor corrosion resistance and require post-treatment such as surface treatment. In this study, AX64, which has high thermal conductivity among the AX series alloys, was used as the basic composition, and corrosion resistance was improved by adding manganese and misch metal, and an attempt was made to improve corrosion resistance and emissivity through surface treatment. The change in thermal conductivity by heat treatment was also investigated. Experimental results showed that the addition of manganese and misch metal improved corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity. Plasma anodization also improved corrosion resistance and emissivity. Heat treatment of these alloys at 400°C improved the thermal conductivity with longer holding time. © 2023 The Japan Institute of Light Metals.

关键词： Corrosion resistance

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