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Going in Circles: Key Aspects for Circular Economy Contributions to Agro-industrial Cooperatives

Circular Economy and Sustainability 2023年第2期3卷 861-880页

作者： Barros, Murillo Vetroni de Jesus, Rômulo Henrique Gomes Ribeiro, Bruno Silva Piekarski, Cassiano Moro Sustainable Production Systems Laboratory (LESP) Graduate Program in Industrial Engineering (PPGEP) Universidade Tecnológica Federal Do Paraná (UTFPR) Paraná Ponta Grossa Brazil Department of Industrial Engineering Universidade Estadual do Paraná (UNESPAR) Paraná Paranaguá Brazil Sustainable Production Systems Laboratory (LESP) Universidade Tecnológica Federal Do Paraná (UTFPR) Paraná Ponta Grossa Brazil

The global agribusiness context faces at the same time challenges of feeding a growing global population that is used to safe and nutritious food, opportunities based on innovation, high technology and efficiency in the agri-food production systems from field to table. Given the context, this article aims to present the main key aspects of the circular economy to agro-industrial cooperatives. These contributions were named key aspects, such as circular and symbiotic practices, competitive advantages, innovation, cooperation and barriers and opportunities. The field presents a problem that few literature in fact discusses circular economy approaches in the context of agro-industrial cooperatives. As a methodological procedure, a literature review was carried out in three databases to obtain relevant documents and thus analyse and discuss some characteristics based on circular economy practices applied in agro-industrial cooperatives. As a result, a diagnosis of the current scenario that agro sector organizations are facing in terms of the main rural activities and sustainable practices that relate to the circular economy;measures taken to generate competitive advantage;innovation behaviour;and how linear and circular business models are being applied in the agroindustry. A framework is presented to show potential routes strategies for closing the cycle in an agro-industrial cooperative. The opportunities are based on the implementation of high technology in the field, the use of bioenergy and the development of new circular business models throughout the agro-value chain. The study has contributions to rural properties and managers of cooperatives in terms of waste reduction, innovation generation and increases in activities and processes based on circular economy. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Agro-industrial business Circular economy Circularity Cooperation Farm

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Discovery of rare association rules in the distribution of lawsuits in the federal justice system of Southern Brazil

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International Journal of Business Intelligence and Data Mining 2021年第2期18卷 127-154页

作者： dos Santos Gruginskie, Lúcia Adriana Roehe Vaccaro, Guilherme Luís Chiwiacowsky, Leonardo Dagnino Blesz, Attila Elod Graduate Program in Production Engineering and Systems Unisinos Sao Leopoldo RS Brazil Program in Industrial Engineering UCS-Universidade de Caxias do Sul Bento Gonçalves City RS Brazil

In the context of data mining, infrequent association rules may be beneficial for analysing rare or extreme cases with very low support values and high confidence. In researching risky situations or allocating specific resources, such rules may have a much greater impact than rules with high support value. The objective of this study is to obtain association rules from the database of lawsuits filed in the Federal Court of Southern Brazil in 2016, including both frequent and rare rules. By finding these rules, especially rare ones, the information collected can assist in the decision-making process, in this case, such as training clerks or establishing specialised courts. Copyright © 2021 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： Association rules

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Current Panorama, Practice Gaps, and Recommendations to Accelerate the Transition to a Circular Bioeconomy in Latin America and the Caribbean

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Circular Economy and Sustainability 2022年第1期2卷 281-312页

作者： Salvador, Rodrigo Pereira, Reinalda Blanco Sales, Gabriel Fernandes de Oliveira, Vanessa Campana Vergani Halog, Anthony De Francisco, Antonio C. Sustainable Production Systems Laboratory (LESP) Graduate Program in Industrial Engineering (PPGEP) Universidade Tecnológica Federal Do Paraná (UTFPR) Ponta Grossa Brazil School of Earth and Environmental Sciences The University of Queensland St Lucia 4072 QLD Australia

The rampant use of resources and the increasing risk of scarcity have been contributing to greater awareness regarding the need for maintaining resources in use for longer and the shift to renewable alternatives, in which perspective the concept of a circular bioeconomy (CBE) has been permeating the most diverse sectors. Therefore, the study’s aims were manifold: identify (i) existing practices and initiatives, (ii) barriers and potential opportunities and (iii) existing gaps for advancing a circular bioeconomy in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) and (iv) provide recommendations aiming at the development of a circular bioeconomy (CBE) in the region. To that end, a systematic review of the existing academic literature was done, and reports from relevant non-peer reviewed sources were also consulted. CBE practices in LAC are concentrated in only a few of the countries in the region and very much revolve around recovering value from by-products and waste streams. There are a range of economic, technological, environmental, and social barriers. Opportunities for a CBE are mainly related to the use of waste as raw material (found abundantly in the countries being investigated) and the use of new techniques/technologies. The gaps between the current state and a successful CBE are related to policy, scaling-up, collaborations, and establishing efficient business models. Recommendations for a successful CBE in the region include greater engagement of public actors, investing and developing the local economy, establishing biorefineries and industrial parks, and finding new technological routes for bioresources. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Bioeconomy Circular bioeconomy Circular business Circular economy Latin America Policy

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Localization of a Crack in Moving Cylindrical Ferromagnetic Rods by Measuring the Fourier Coefficients of the Leakage Magnetic Flux

Localization of a Crack in Moving Cylindrical Ferromagnetic ...

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Magnetic Conference - Short Papers (INTERMAG Short Papers), IEEE International

作者： Kanta Shiku Masafumi Kuromizu Yuji Gotoh Takaaki Nara Graduate School of Information Science and Technology The University of Tokyo bunkyo-ku Japan Division of Materials Science and Production Engineering Graduate School of Engineering Oita University Oita Japan Intelligent Mechanical Systems Program Faculty of Science and Technology Oita University Oita Japan

ISBN: (数字)9798350362213

ISBN: (纸本)9798350362220

Electromagnetic nondestructive inspection for high-speed moving ferromagnetic materials is necessary for manufacturing efficiency. In this paper, we present a novel leakage magnetic flux (LMF) method to estimate the crack position in a moving cylindrical ferromagnetic rod. The method directly measures the first-order Fourier coefficients of the LMF moving with the crack by using only two coils with DC excitation. The location of a crack is estimated by the proposed method, as demonstrated for an S45C cylindrical rod.

关键词： Location awareness Coils Magnetic flux Inspection Ferromagnetic materials Manufacturing Electromagnetics

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Comparing Competitive Priorities of Slow Fashion and Fast Fashion Operations of Large Retailers in an Emerging Economy

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Global Journal of Flexible systems Management 2022年第1期23卷 1-19页

作者： Sellitto, Miguel Afonso Valladares, Domingos Rafael Ferla Pastore, Erica Alfieri, Arianna Production and Systems Engineering Graduate Program Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS Av. Unisinos 950 RS São Leopoldo 93022.750 Brazil Politecnico di Torino - POLITO Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24 Turin Italy

The purpose of this study was to compare the competitive priorities of the slow and fast fashion retail operations of large retailers in an emerging economy. The study embraces the six largest Brazilian companies operating both fast and slow fashion businesses. The methodological path comprises a qualitative phase, in which four experts review the competitive priorities in fashion supply chains. Then follows a quantitative phase, in which the practitioners, supported by AHP, the analytical hierarchy process, weight the fast fashion and slow fashion supply chain priorities. Finally, the study compares the two sets of priorities by considering the uncertainty in the judgment. The most relevant priorities in slow fashion are price and quality, whereas those in fast fashion are customer relationships and flexibility. This study proposes guidelines for simultaneously managing these two strategies. In slow fashion, companies should reduce costs and improve quality by implementing online process controls. In fast fashion, companies should decrease lot sizes, increase the variety of mixes and assortments, and strengthen ties with customers. The main novelty of this study is the evidence that retailers operating fast and slow fashion must simultaneously manage two different strategies to achieve different priorities. In addition, some novel procedures are adopted to mitigate the uncertainty in the judgments. © 2021, Global Institute of Flexible systems Management.

关键词： Competitive priorities Customer relationships Fashion supply chain Fast fashion Flexibility Slow fashion

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Analysis of the Brazilian Climate Data Influence on Soybean Pricing by Using Long Short-Term Memory Models

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Oliva, Jefferson Tales Martelli, Otávio Pigozzo de Castro Barbosa, Marco Antônio Dal Molin, Viviane Casanova, Dalcimar Teixeira, Marcelo Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering Federal University of Technology-Paraná PR Pato Branco85503-390 Brazil Department of Academic Informatics Federal University of Technology-Paraná PR Pato Branco85503-390 Brazil Graduate Program in Production and Systems Engineering Federal University of Technology-Paraná PR Pato Branco85503-390 Brazil

This work uses machine learning to verify whether the Brazilian climate influences international soybean price prediction. For this, climatic data, dollar quotes, inflation, and annual soybean production were collected from different data sources. Then, the collected data were pre-processed and grouped by Brazilian state. Afterward, data from the five most productive Brazilian states are chosen, such as Mato Grosso (MT), Mato Grosso do Sul (MS), Goiás (GO), Paraná (PR), and Rio Grande do Sul (RS). Afterward, predictive models are built using the long short-term memory (LSTM) method, which is applied in each chosen state dataset considering two different settings: with and without climatic data. Thus, two models were built for each Brazilian state, totaling ten predictors. In the experimental evaluation, when trained with climatic data, the PR model achieved the lowest values of root mean squared error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE). Regarding predictors trained without climate data, the RS and PR obtained the lowest values of RMSE and MAE, respectively. After conducting statistical hypothesis tests, no significant difference was found among models, stating, with 95% certainty, that, in this study, the Brazilian climatic data did not influence the model performance for predicting soybean prices. On the other hand, one of the main contributions of work is conducting an unprecedented study about soybean price prediction using Brazilian climatic data. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Soybean Price Prediction by Using Lstm Models Based on Brazilian Climatic Data

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Oliva, Jefferson Tales Martelli, Otávio Pigozzo de Castro Barbosa, Marco Antônio Molin, Viviane Dal Casanova, Dalcimar Teixeira, Marcelo Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering Federal University of Technology-Paraná PR Pato Branco85503-390 Brazil Department of Academic Informatics Federal University of Technology-Paraná PR Pato Branco85503-390 Brazil Graduate Program in Production and Systems Engineering Federal University of Technology-Paraná PR Pato Branco85503-390 Brazil

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Logistics for Disaster Waste Management: A Case Study of the 2019 Oil Spill in Brazil

Logistics for Disaster Waste Management: A Case Study of the...

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International Conference on production and Operations Management, POMS 2021

作者： Netto, Luiz Fernando Sanghikian, Alex Igor Yoshizaki, Hugo Tsugunobu Yoshida de Brito Junior, Irineu Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation Pirassununga Brazil Department of Production Engineering Sao Paulo State University Sao Paulo Brazil Graduate Program in Logistics Systems Engineering Sao Paulo University Sao Paulo Brazil Environmental Engineering São Paulo State University Sao Jose dos Campos Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9783031068614

During the response and recovery phases of a disaster, an important issue is waste management, which includes generation, transportation, transfer, processing, recycling, and reuse of debris. In this paper, we analyzed the logistical process related to the management of 5400 metric tons of waste from the 2019 oil spill in Brazil, considering environmental impacts and cleaning efforts. The analyses show the quantities handled by the state governments responsible for the operation and the main destination of the residues, which was the cement industry. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Waste management

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Reviewing Photovoltaics and Electric Vehicles: Synergy and End of Life Management 26th

Reviewing Photovoltaics and Electric Vehicles: Synergy and E...

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26th International Joint Conference on Industrial engineering and Operations Management, IJCIEOM 2021

作者： Marcuzzo, Rafael Campos, Lucila M. S. Maldonado, Mauricio Uriona Vaz, Caroline Rodrigues Graduate Program in Production Engineering Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Florianópolis Brazil Department of Production Engineering and Systems Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Florianópolis Brazil Department of Textile Engineering Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Blumenau Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9783030785697

Energy supply and mobility are necessary functions of economic development and have become global latent themes concerning sustainability. In the electricity sector renewable energy technologies, such as solar photovoltaic (PV), have grown significantly over its competitors in terms of investment in the past 20 years. Still, adoption of the technology has not grown quickly enough to decarbonize the sector. In the mobility sector, however, combustion engines have been replaced with electric vehicles (EV), illustrating a greater potential to mitigate emission of polluting gases. Still, the production of EV technology can yield high emissions. Instead of either technology working separately, both PV and EV may be able to cooperate in a manner where PV systems power clean electricity to produce and charge EV batteries until they return to a stationary storing system (i.e., second life) for PV systems. The following study investigates the use of EV batteries for PV systems, assessing the possible toxic effects on the environment from manufacturing, using, and disposing the technology. A review of peer-reviewed articles shed light on possible hazards of clean technologies in the energy and mobility sectors. Findings suggest the diffusion of clean technologies must be accompanied by policies that guarantee responsible disposal of them. The study concludes that advanced technological mechanisms for renewable energy may have significantly negative and sometimes obscured environmental impacts, which must be considered in future policies advocating for those technologies. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Environmental technology

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Artificial Intelligence-Based Recommendation System for Detecting and Diagnosing Broken Bars in Induction Motors Under Transient Operation

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2024年第19期58卷 1156-1161页

作者： Narco A.R. Maciejewski Roberto Z. Freire Anderson L. Szejka Thiago P.M. Bazzo Sofia M.A. Lopes Rogério A. Flauzino Department of Electrical Engineering - DAELT-CT Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTFPR Curitiba PR 80230-90 Brazil Production and Systems Engineering - PPGEPS-PB Energy Systems - PPGSE-CT Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program - PPGEPS Pontifical Catholic University of Parana - PUCPR Curitiba PR 80215-901 Brazil Electrical Engineering - PPGEE-SC São Carlos School of Engineering - EESC Universidade de São Paulo - USP São Carlos SP 13566-590 Brazil

Three-phase induction motors are the main elements for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy and are extensively used in industry. Reducing maintenance costs becomes an incentive for developing systems capable of identifying defects. This research proposes a framework for recommending machine learning algorithms that diagnose and detect broken bar defects in three-phase induction motors under transient operation based on artificial intelligence. Employing experimental data, features were extracted and selected based on current, voltage, and vibration. A protocol of insertion of white noise showed that the proposed framework admitted 80% of noise without losing the predictive capacity based on a multicriteria performance measure.

关键词： condition monitoring fault detection fault classification machine learning maintenance engineering smart systems three-phase induction motor

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